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TYPES OF COMMITTEES
GOVERNING HEALTH CARE
        TEAMS




 Presented by:- Dr. Priyanka
 Phonde
WHAT IS HEALTH CARE TEAM?
   Team Healthcare is more than just a fast-growing healthcare staffing firm that
    specializes in recruiting local and international healthcare workers.
   Hospitals and health have a variety of organizational structures and committees to
    provide health care services .Hospitals represent a challenging form of human
    organization. side-by-side in complex facilities ,while firm leadership is essential in
    this complex environment,.
   Hospitals are difficult to manage because of the diverse skills and background of
    their work forces, complex organizational structures, and the delicate nature of the
    services they render. Therefore, hospital administrations must involve various
    committees to help in efficiently performance.
    These teams are necessary and useful when different disciplines or management
    sectors must agree upon and collaborate on necessary outcomes, when hospital
    activities are necessary, and when efforts are needed to support quality control. An
    evaluation of the effectiveness of hospital teams suggests improvement in hospitals.
HISTORY
   HCT was formed in 2004 in response to a need for
    implementing team-based patient safety practices,
    processes and improvements in healthcare.
     HCT has adopted Team STEPPS- Strategies and
    Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient
    Safety.
AIMS AND OBJECTIVES
    Emphasis on primary care.
    Primary care should be the cornerstone of a people-centered health
     system.
    objective is to keep the number of deaths below 77.5 per 1,000 among
     patients reporting to the emergency department with a diagnosis of
     heart attack.
    The underlying goals committees are:
a.   to promote the rights of patients;
b.   to promote shared decision making between patients and their clinicians
c.   to promote fair policies and procedures that maximize the likelihood of
     achieving good, patient-centered outcomes; and
d.   to enhance the ethical tenor of health care professionals and health care
     institutions.
WHAT IS COMMITTEE?
   A group of persons convened for the accomplishment of
    some specific purpose, typically with formal protocols; a
    guardian; someone in charge of another person deemed to
    be unable to look after himself or herself.
   A committee is generally a formal working group within a
    larger organization, often formed by election, often having
    authority or legitimacy of some specific kind.
•Hospital Committees
Hospital Committees are regular standing committees prescribed by regulatory agencies and deemed
necessary by hospital administration in formulating policies, coordinating and monitoring hospital-wide activities
that are considered critical in the delivery of quality health care services.
These are in contrast to ad hoc committees, department and unit committees.

                   Committees prescribed by regulatory Committees
                   agencies                            prescribed                       by
                   Phil Health                         hospital
                                                       administration

                   Pharmacy        and     Pharmacy        and Execom
                   Therapeutic             Therapeutic
                   Infection Control       Infection Control   Mancom
                   Quality Assurance       Quality Assurance   Committee        on
                                                               Medical Services
                                           Waste Management Bioethics
                                           Medical Audit and
                                           Tissue
                                           Tumor Board
                                           Medical Records
                                           Credentials
                                           Blood Transfusion
Thus, as of July, 2003, the following 13 committees are
recommended to constitute the Hospital Committees of MDH:


  Execom (Executive Committee)

  Mancom (Management Committee)

  Committee on Medical Services

  Bioethics Committee

  Pharmacy and Therapeutic Committee

  Infection Control Committee

  Quality Council

  Waste Management Committee

  Medical Audit and Tissue Committee

  Tumor Board

  Medical Records Committee

  Credentials Committee

  Blood Transfusion Committee
Governig Board




                Medical
                               Administrative
President   director/medical
                                  officer
            superintendent
Commitees of                Medical staff organisation
            board

            Chief executive                                      committees
            officer


FINANCIAL        NURSING                               Medical           support



Accountin    Nursing       IPD            Medicin       House            Administrative
g            education     Units          e             staff

Business                                  Surgery       Gyn&Ob           Environment
             OPD units     Operati
office                     ng                           s                al
                           rooms          Pediatrics               Maintenanc   Housekeeping
Credits                                                 Others
                                                                   e
&collects    Ttrannies     Emerg
                           ency                                    Plant        Laundry
cashier                                                            operations
                           rooms
Admitting                                                            Patients



                                     Social                                     Dietary
                                     services
CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER




ANCILLARY   HOSPITAL INFORMATION        HUMAL RESOURCE
            SYSTEM                      MANAGEMENT




RADIOLOGY               CLINICAL LABS
ANAESTHESIA             PHYSIAL THERAPY
RESPIRATORY THERAPY ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY
PHARMACY                ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY
•           ADVANTAGES                     •     DISADVANTAGES




•Exchange of views and information.        •Waste of time
•To bring collective wisdom,group          •“if you want a kill an idea,Appoint a
deliberation,judgements on subjects        committee”
•Solution of problems in hospital          •Intrerference of external members
•Recommend action.                         •Dominance of overbearing and aggressive
•Generate ideas.Discuss pros n cons.       members.
•To perform at high level of cooperation   •Committee members can use their position
and commitment.                            to further their self interest
•To make decision collectively
*Medical Executive Committee*
   Typically composed of elected officers of the medical staff, the immediate past
    president of the medical staff, the chairpersons of the various medical
    departments, and physicians on the Board of Directors.The president of the
    hospital,vice president of medical affairs,metron and director of quality
    care/assurance/utilization review/risk management
      The duties of this committee usually include:
   • Accounting to the Board of Directors for patient/resident care.
   • Acting on reports and recommendations offered by other committees.
   • Coordinating the activities of the medical staff.
   • Making recommendations on medical issues.
   • Recommending appointment, reappointment,and corrective action of medical
    staff.
                             * Ethics Committee*
   Ethics Committee is an advisory group appointed by the University Hospital
    Medical Executive Board. It reviews, on request, ethical or moral questions that
    may come up during a patient's care. Committee members include doctors,
    nurses, social workers, an attorney, a chaplain etc..
      Responsibilities of the Hospital Ethics Committee
   To act as patient advocate on bioethical issues..
   Develop and recommend hospital and other clinical policies and guidelines
    that define ethical principles for conduct within the hospital.
   The committee will provide advisory consultation and review in cases where
    ethical dilemmas are perceived by the patient/patient's family.the
    physician/medical team, or other hospital or clinic staff. The primary responsibility
    will be to encourage dialogue, educate, identify issues offer viable options,
   The committee will educate hospital and clinic personnel, patients, and their
    families about hospital policies regarding ethical issues.
The Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee
The Pharmacy and Therapeutics (P & T) Committee is an important medical staff
advisory group. As the primary, formal communication link between the pharmacy and
medical staff, the P & T Committee is of particular importance to the department of
pharmacy services.
All matters of use of medications within the institution, including pharmacy programs,
must be reviewed and approved through the committee.
Medication formulary data is reviewed through the committee and recommendations are
offered to the medical staff.
An active involvement in the committee by the department of pharmacy services is vital
in order to develop a contemporary and progressive institutional pharmacy program.



The Infection Control Committee
 Every healthcare facility uses interdisciplinary task forces such as the Safety
Committee and the Infection Control Committee to minimize patient and employee risk
 Representation may include: physicians, nursing staff, infection control practitioners,
quality assurance personnel, risk management personnel as well as representatives
from microbiology, surgery, central sterilization, environmental services, etc.

   .The duties of this committee typically include:
   • Monitoring equipment currently in use.
   • Evaluating new products being considered or already ordered.
   • Providing information about equipment and products to involved employees.
Safety Committee/ Employee                          Hospital waste management
Health Committee
Typically composed of representatives             Hospital acquired infection, transfusion
from the occupational health unit,                transmitted diseases, rising incidence of
safety manager, human                             Hepatitis B, and HIV, increasing land and
resources, and employees from the                 water pollution lead to increasing possibility
various departments.                              of catching many diseases
The duties of this committee usually              This usually include
include:
• Developing and reviewing policies and
                                                  1. Segregation of waste
procedures for safe and healthy work conditions   2. Collection of bio-medical waste
for employees.                                    3. Transportation
• Developing and evaluating all safety and        4. Treatment of hospital waste
health programs, including implementation of      5. Safety measures
the Exposure Control Plan for Bloodborne          6. Measures for waste minimization
Pathogens.
• Establishing and implementing procedures for
workplace safety inspections.
• Establishing procedures for investigating and
recording all workplace accidents, illnesses
Budget/Finance and Audit Committee
Typically composed of representatives from the Board of Directors, chief executive officer,
chief
financial officer, and various departmental directors. The duties of this committee usually
include:
• Monitoring the financial status of the health care facility.
• Advising the Board of Directors concerning financial policies.
• Reporting to the Board of Directors on the effectiveness of resource allocations.
URGENT CARE
   The CMO should regularly participate in Advanced
    Cardiac Life Support and Advanced Trauma Life
    Support programmes and disaster drills conducted by
    the hospital from time to time. The hospital
    administration should have a dedicated person to look
    after the casualty.
   Nursing staff is the backbone of the casualty and the
    department should have dedicated nurses who may be
    rotated through the critical care areas of the hospital to
    improve their skills and response time, as the casualty
    is also an acute care area, which caters to critically ill
    patients.
TUMOUR BOARD                              BLOOD BANK COMMITTEE



   The Role of the Tumor Board In a         Need for Blood Bank
    Community&Objectives:                    As a blood transfusion service
   1.   To formulate integrated,             deals with different functions
    coordinated, and comprehensive            related to donors and patients, it is
    hospital-wide policies on the             imperative to keep in mind the
    management of patients with               safety of both donors and
    cancer in the hospital.                   recipients. The blood transfusion
    2.    To monitor and continually          service has to be planned and

    improve the quality of care to            organized in such a way that it
    patients with cancers.                    fulfils its ideal aims and objectives
                                              i.e.
   3.    To conduct educational and          Recruitment of blood donors -
    training programs for concerned       
                                              voluntary & replacement
    staff so as to facilitate
    implementation of hospital policies      Care of donor, donated unit and the
    on management of cancer patients.         recipient
   4.    To promote research on             Maintain adequate blood stock
    oncology that will continually           Provide clinically effective blood
    improve the quality of care for           components
    cancer patients.                         Optimal use of available blood
BUDGET/FINANCE AND AUDIT                   INFORMATION SYSTEMS COMMITTEE
COMMITTEE

   Typically composed of                      Typically composed of the director
    representatives from the Board of          of information systems and
    Directors, chief executive officer,
    chief                                      representatives from the various
   financial officer, and various            This committee usually include:
    departmental directors. The duties        • Evaluating and recommending
    of this committee usually                  clinical computer systems.
   include:                                  • Providing training on clinical
   • Monitoring the financial status of       computer systems.
    the health care facility.
   • Advising the Board of Directors         • Responding to requests for
    concerning financial policies.             assistance with computer
   • Reporting to the Board of                applications
    Directors on the effectiveness of
    resource allocations.
MEDICAL RECORD COMMITEE
     In most of the hospitals,the quality review of the midical
        record is done by a medical record committee.
     Functions:
     1) Reviewing the medical records for timely
     Complition.
        Clinical relevance
        Adequacy of the file for use in quality review activities and
        medico-legal documents
        The whole course of treatment
     2)Reviewing the security and integrity of MRD
     3)Checking the retrivel system of department for easy and
        quick retrival.
     Role of MRD :-to maintain records of hospital
                      To ensure completeness,
                      be self regulating,to avoid any deficiencies
        and       errors in future.
The general functions of the MDH Hospital Committees are to formulate policies, coordinate and
monitor hospital-wide activities on specified areas of responsibility.


Hospital Committee              General functions:   Areas of responsibility           Report to
                                Formulate policies
                                Coordinate
                                Monitor
Execom             (Executive                        Quality     services        and   Board of Directors
Committtee)                                          organizational direction
Mancom          (Management                          Quality     services        and   Execom
Committee)                                           operational management
Quality Council                                      Quality services and quality      Hospital Director
                                                     management system
Committee    on     Medical                          Quality    medical     services   Hospital Director
Services                                             rendered by physicians
Bioethics Committee                                  Bioethical matters in patient     Medical Director
                                                     care
Pharmacy and Therapeutic                             Drug therapy                      Medical Director
Committee
Infection Control Committee                          Infection control                 Medical Director

Waste         Management                             Waste management                  Operations Officer or
Committee                                                                              Director
Medical Audit and Tissue                             Outcome in patient care such
Committee                                            as mortality, morbidity, and Medical Director
                                                     tissue review
Tumor Board                                          Cancer management            Medical Director
Medical Records Committee                            Medical records              (assistance      most
                                                                                  needed)
Credentials Committee                                Credentialing of physicians
Blood Transfusion Committee                          Blood transfusion
STRENGTH



     ENERGY/
     EFFORTS
                                       INTELLIGENCE

                    COMMITTEE
                      SS
SPIRIT




                                VALUES/
               COURAGE          STANDARDS
Types of committees governing health care teams

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Types of committees governing health care teams

  • 1. TYPES OF COMMITTEES GOVERNING HEALTH CARE TEAMS Presented by:- Dr. Priyanka Phonde
  • 2. WHAT IS HEALTH CARE TEAM?  Team Healthcare is more than just a fast-growing healthcare staffing firm that specializes in recruiting local and international healthcare workers.  Hospitals and health have a variety of organizational structures and committees to provide health care services .Hospitals represent a challenging form of human organization. side-by-side in complex facilities ,while firm leadership is essential in this complex environment,.  Hospitals are difficult to manage because of the diverse skills and background of their work forces, complex organizational structures, and the delicate nature of the services they render. Therefore, hospital administrations must involve various committees to help in efficiently performance.  These teams are necessary and useful when different disciplines or management sectors must agree upon and collaborate on necessary outcomes, when hospital activities are necessary, and when efforts are needed to support quality control. An evaluation of the effectiveness of hospital teams suggests improvement in hospitals.
  • 3. HISTORY  HCT was formed in 2004 in response to a need for implementing team-based patient safety practices, processes and improvements in healthcare. HCT has adopted Team STEPPS- Strategies and Tools to Enhance Performance and Patient Safety.
  • 4. AIMS AND OBJECTIVES  Emphasis on primary care.  Primary care should be the cornerstone of a people-centered health system.  objective is to keep the number of deaths below 77.5 per 1,000 among patients reporting to the emergency department with a diagnosis of heart attack.  The underlying goals committees are: a. to promote the rights of patients; b. to promote shared decision making between patients and their clinicians c. to promote fair policies and procedures that maximize the likelihood of achieving good, patient-centered outcomes; and d. to enhance the ethical tenor of health care professionals and health care institutions.
  • 5. WHAT IS COMMITTEE?  A group of persons convened for the accomplishment of some specific purpose, typically with formal protocols; a guardian; someone in charge of another person deemed to be unable to look after himself or herself.  A committee is generally a formal working group within a larger organization, often formed by election, often having authority or legitimacy of some specific kind.
  • 6. •Hospital Committees Hospital Committees are regular standing committees prescribed by regulatory agencies and deemed necessary by hospital administration in formulating policies, coordinating and monitoring hospital-wide activities that are considered critical in the delivery of quality health care services. These are in contrast to ad hoc committees, department and unit committees. Committees prescribed by regulatory Committees agencies prescribed by Phil Health hospital administration Pharmacy and Pharmacy and Execom Therapeutic Therapeutic Infection Control Infection Control Mancom Quality Assurance Quality Assurance Committee on Medical Services Waste Management Bioethics Medical Audit and Tissue Tumor Board Medical Records Credentials Blood Transfusion
  • 7. Thus, as of July, 2003, the following 13 committees are recommended to constitute the Hospital Committees of MDH: Execom (Executive Committee) Mancom (Management Committee) Committee on Medical Services Bioethics Committee Pharmacy and Therapeutic Committee Infection Control Committee Quality Council Waste Management Committee Medical Audit and Tissue Committee Tumor Board Medical Records Committee Credentials Committee Blood Transfusion Committee
  • 8. Governig Board Medical Administrative President director/medical officer superintendent
  • 9. Commitees of Medical staff organisation board Chief executive committees officer FINANCIAL NURSING Medical support Accountin Nursing IPD Medicin House Administrative g education Units e staff Business Surgery Gyn&Ob Environment OPD units Operati office ng s al rooms Pediatrics Maintenanc Housekeeping Credits Others e &collects Ttrannies Emerg ency Plant Laundry cashier operations rooms Admitting Patients Social Dietary services
  • 10. CHIEF EXECUTIVE OFFICER ANCILLARY HOSPITAL INFORMATION HUMAL RESOURCE SYSTEM MANAGEMENT RADIOLOGY CLINICAL LABS ANAESTHESIA PHYSIAL THERAPY RESPIRATORY THERAPY ELECTROCARDIOGRAPHY PHARMACY ELECTROENCEPHALOGRAPHY
  • 11. ADVANTAGES • DISADVANTAGES •Exchange of views and information. •Waste of time •To bring collective wisdom,group •“if you want a kill an idea,Appoint a deliberation,judgements on subjects committee” •Solution of problems in hospital •Intrerference of external members •Recommend action. •Dominance of overbearing and aggressive •Generate ideas.Discuss pros n cons. members. •To perform at high level of cooperation •Committee members can use their position and commitment. to further their self interest •To make decision collectively
  • 12. *Medical Executive Committee*  Typically composed of elected officers of the medical staff, the immediate past president of the medical staff, the chairpersons of the various medical departments, and physicians on the Board of Directors.The president of the hospital,vice president of medical affairs,metron and director of quality care/assurance/utilization review/risk management The duties of this committee usually include:  • Accounting to the Board of Directors for patient/resident care.  • Acting on reports and recommendations offered by other committees.  • Coordinating the activities of the medical staff.  • Making recommendations on medical issues.  • Recommending appointment, reappointment,and corrective action of medical staff.  * Ethics Committee*  Ethics Committee is an advisory group appointed by the University Hospital Medical Executive Board. It reviews, on request, ethical or moral questions that may come up during a patient's care. Committee members include doctors, nurses, social workers, an attorney, a chaplain etc.. Responsibilities of the Hospital Ethics Committee  To act as patient advocate on bioethical issues..  Develop and recommend hospital and other clinical policies and guidelines that define ethical principles for conduct within the hospital.  The committee will provide advisory consultation and review in cases where ethical dilemmas are perceived by the patient/patient's family.the physician/medical team, or other hospital or clinic staff. The primary responsibility will be to encourage dialogue, educate, identify issues offer viable options,  The committee will educate hospital and clinic personnel, patients, and their families about hospital policies regarding ethical issues.
  • 13. The Pharmacy and Therapeutics Committee The Pharmacy and Therapeutics (P & T) Committee is an important medical staff advisory group. As the primary, formal communication link between the pharmacy and medical staff, the P & T Committee is of particular importance to the department of pharmacy services. All matters of use of medications within the institution, including pharmacy programs, must be reviewed and approved through the committee. Medication formulary data is reviewed through the committee and recommendations are offered to the medical staff. An active involvement in the committee by the department of pharmacy services is vital in order to develop a contemporary and progressive institutional pharmacy program. The Infection Control Committee Every healthcare facility uses interdisciplinary task forces such as the Safety Committee and the Infection Control Committee to minimize patient and employee risk Representation may include: physicians, nursing staff, infection control practitioners, quality assurance personnel, risk management personnel as well as representatives from microbiology, surgery, central sterilization, environmental services, etc. .The duties of this committee typically include: • Monitoring equipment currently in use. • Evaluating new products being considered or already ordered. • Providing information about equipment and products to involved employees.
  • 14. Safety Committee/ Employee Hospital waste management Health Committee Typically composed of representatives Hospital acquired infection, transfusion from the occupational health unit, transmitted diseases, rising incidence of safety manager, human Hepatitis B, and HIV, increasing land and resources, and employees from the water pollution lead to increasing possibility various departments. of catching many diseases The duties of this committee usually This usually include include: • Developing and reviewing policies and 1. Segregation of waste procedures for safe and healthy work conditions 2. Collection of bio-medical waste for employees. 3. Transportation • Developing and evaluating all safety and 4. Treatment of hospital waste health programs, including implementation of 5. Safety measures the Exposure Control Plan for Bloodborne 6. Measures for waste minimization Pathogens. • Establishing and implementing procedures for workplace safety inspections. • Establishing procedures for investigating and recording all workplace accidents, illnesses
  • 15. Budget/Finance and Audit Committee Typically composed of representatives from the Board of Directors, chief executive officer, chief financial officer, and various departmental directors. The duties of this committee usually include: • Monitoring the financial status of the health care facility. • Advising the Board of Directors concerning financial policies. • Reporting to the Board of Directors on the effectiveness of resource allocations.
  • 16. URGENT CARE  The CMO should regularly participate in Advanced Cardiac Life Support and Advanced Trauma Life Support programmes and disaster drills conducted by the hospital from time to time. The hospital administration should have a dedicated person to look after the casualty.  Nursing staff is the backbone of the casualty and the department should have dedicated nurses who may be rotated through the critical care areas of the hospital to improve their skills and response time, as the casualty is also an acute care area, which caters to critically ill patients.
  • 17. TUMOUR BOARD BLOOD BANK COMMITTEE  The Role of the Tumor Board In a  Need for Blood Bank Community&Objectives:  As a blood transfusion service  1. To formulate integrated, deals with different functions coordinated, and comprehensive related to donors and patients, it is hospital-wide policies on the imperative to keep in mind the management of patients with safety of both donors and cancer in the hospital. recipients. The blood transfusion 2. To monitor and continually service has to be planned and  improve the quality of care to organized in such a way that it patients with cancers. fulfils its ideal aims and objectives i.e.  3. To conduct educational and Recruitment of blood donors - training programs for concerned  voluntary & replacement staff so as to facilitate implementation of hospital policies  Care of donor, donated unit and the on management of cancer patients. recipient  4. To promote research on  Maintain adequate blood stock oncology that will continually  Provide clinically effective blood improve the quality of care for components cancer patients.  Optimal use of available blood
  • 18. BUDGET/FINANCE AND AUDIT INFORMATION SYSTEMS COMMITTEE COMMITTEE  Typically composed of  Typically composed of the director representatives from the Board of of information systems and Directors, chief executive officer, chief representatives from the various  financial officer, and various  This committee usually include: departmental directors. The duties  • Evaluating and recommending of this committee usually clinical computer systems.  include:  • Providing training on clinical  • Monitoring the financial status of computer systems. the health care facility.  • Advising the Board of Directors  • Responding to requests for concerning financial policies. assistance with computer  • Reporting to the Board of applications Directors on the effectiveness of resource allocations.
  • 19. MEDICAL RECORD COMMITEE In most of the hospitals,the quality review of the midical record is done by a medical record committee. Functions: 1) Reviewing the medical records for timely Complition. Clinical relevance Adequacy of the file for use in quality review activities and medico-legal documents The whole course of treatment 2)Reviewing the security and integrity of MRD 3)Checking the retrivel system of department for easy and quick retrival. Role of MRD :-to maintain records of hospital To ensure completeness, be self regulating,to avoid any deficiencies and errors in future.
  • 20. The general functions of the MDH Hospital Committees are to formulate policies, coordinate and monitor hospital-wide activities on specified areas of responsibility. Hospital Committee General functions: Areas of responsibility Report to Formulate policies Coordinate Monitor Execom (Executive Quality services and Board of Directors Committtee) organizational direction Mancom (Management Quality services and Execom Committee) operational management Quality Council Quality services and quality Hospital Director management system Committee on Medical Quality medical services Hospital Director Services rendered by physicians Bioethics Committee Bioethical matters in patient Medical Director care Pharmacy and Therapeutic Drug therapy Medical Director Committee Infection Control Committee Infection control Medical Director Waste Management Waste management Operations Officer or Committee Director Medical Audit and Tissue Outcome in patient care such Committee as mortality, morbidity, and Medical Director tissue review Tumor Board Cancer management Medical Director Medical Records Committee Medical records (assistance most needed) Credentials Committee Credentialing of physicians Blood Transfusion Committee Blood transfusion
  • 21. STRENGTH ENERGY/ EFFORTS INTELLIGENCE COMMITTEE SS SPIRIT VALUES/ COURAGE STANDARDS