This lecture provides an overview of San Francisco's history from the early Spanish missions to the 20th century. It discusses the city's growth during the Gold Rush and features images of landmarks, maps, and art from different eras. Key events summarized include the 1906 earthquake and fire that destroyed much of the city, major rebuilding efforts and plans like the Burnham Plan, and the two World's Fairs held in the city in the early 20th century which promoted its recovery. The lecture also highlights the work of photographer Dorothea Lange and references the counterculture movement of the 1960s.
17. “The Flying Cloud”
•Held record for fastest sea trip from New York to San Francisco until 1980s
•Navigated around Cape Horn in 89 days, 21 hours
•Piloted by Eleanor Cressy in 1851
18. “A View of the Elephant” (Seeing the Elephant)
Lithograph
1850s
38. California Mid-Winter Fair Palace of Fine Arts
• Later renamed deYoung Museum
• On the same site as the current deYoung museum
• “Egyptian Revival”
42. “The Silver Kings”
• Clockwise from top: James
Flood, James Fair, John McKay,
William O’Brien
43. “The Big Four with Theodore Judah”
• Left to Right: Mark Hopkins, Collis P.
Huntington, Leland Stanford, Charles
Crocker
• The “big four” of the railroad industry
44. “Westward, the Course of Empire Takes its Way”
• Color Lithograph
• Currier & Ives
• 1868
45. “The Curse of California”
• Lithograph
• Featured as a Magazine
Cover for “The Wasp”
• 1882
48. Italianate Flat Front
• Peak popularity:
1870s
• Simple,
“classical,”
redwood used
to mimic stone
ornament
49. Italianate Slanted Bay
• Peak Popularity: 1870s
• Simple, “classical,” redwood used to mimic stone ornament
50. San Francisco Stick/ “Eastlake”
• Peak Popularity: 1880s
• Vertical, geometric, angular, inventive
51. Queen Anne Row House
• Peak Popularity: 1890s
• Horizontal, light frivolous, asymmetrical
52. Edwardian Style
• Continuation of late Victorian ideas in architecture
• Named for new king
53. Matt Evans
• Created the slide collection at SFSU in 1950s and
60s
• Made the photographs himself, sensing that the
buildings would soon be demolished
54. Queen Anne Row Houses
• Peak Popularity: 1890s
• Horizontal, light, asymmetrical, no tower
• Location: Steiner Street between Grove and Fell Streets
Contractor built, not architect designed
55. Romanesque Revival
• Historical source is late medieval church and feudal social structures
(abbeys, castles, etc.)
• Demolished c. 1965
56. Italianate
• Built ca. 1870s
• Location: Rincon Hill the site is now the west anchorage of the Bay Bridge
• Buildings demolished in 1930s
57. Italianate and 2nd Empire
• Italian-Renaissance architecture inspired these buildings
• Second Empire is a contemporary (1870s) French style
58. Queen Anne Tower House
• Location: Broderick and Lyon Streets
• Built ca. 1890s
• Originally a single family dwelling, now broken into several apartments
59. Italianate Flat Front
• Classical details are most evident in these “simple” structures
• Location: Ivy Alley in the Western Addition
• Western Addition was the “new” part of San Francisco developed in late 1850s and beyond
61. San Francisco Stick
• These buildings are also
referred to as “Eastlake” style
• The details are said to be
taken from English furniture
designer Sir Charles Eastlake
• Eastlake asked that he not be
referenced as a source for the
structures
63. Queen Anne Tower House
• “Busiest” of all San Francisco
Victorian-era buildings
• Note variations re: façade
• Matt Evans’s inquiry into the
social-psychological
implications of this kind of
architecture
• Contemporary with colonial
revival buildings in rest of
country
65. Hibernia Bank
• Construction: 1891-1892
• Currently unoccupied
• Location:1 Jones Street at Market, Tenderloin
• Largest Tiffany-style skylight on the west coast at the time of construction
66. Palace Hotel
• Completed in 1875
• Largest hotel in the U.S. at time of completion
• Interesting social history-racial affairs in San Francisco
• Built to address needs of Trans-Continental Railroad tourists
• Destroyed in 1906 fire and earthquake
• Location: Market at New Montgomery
67. Baldwin Hotel
• Built 1885
• Destroyed in
an 1894 fire
• First women’s
only billiards
room in U.S.
• Exhibits the
limits of
wooden-
frame
construction
• Location:
Powell at
Market
68. Chronicle Building
• Built 1891:
Architects, Burnham
and Root (Chicago)
• Location: Market at
Geary and Kearny
Streets aka
“Newspaper
Junction”
• Earliest “Chicago-
style” structure in
San Francisco
69. Chronicle Building
• Built 1891:
Architects, Burnham
and Root (Chicago)
• Location: Market at
Geary and Kearny
Streets aka
“Newspaper
Junction”
• Earliest “Chicago-
style” structure in
San Francisco
70. Call Building
• Built 1895: Architects
Reid and Reid (another
Chicago firm)
• Location: Market at
3rd Street (Newspaper
Junction)
71. Call Building
• Built 1895: Architects
Reid and Reid (another
Chicago firm)
• Location: Market at
3rd Street (Newspaper
Junction)
72. Call Building
• Built 1895: Architects
Reid and Reid (another • Resurfaced in
Chicago firm) 1930s and
10 additional
stories added
• Location: Market at
3rd Street (Newspaper
and renamed
Junction) “Central
Tower”
73. San Francisco Circa 1906
•Looking east on Market Street from Geary Street
•Foreground: Lotta’s Fountain
•Right background: Palace Hotel
•Before fire and earthquake of 1906