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Lecture 1: Mission to
     Metropolis
Engravings by Louis Choris
“Headdresses of Mission Indians”
             1816
“Native Hunters”
      1816
Lithograph based on Choris engraving
             Not Dated
•Decorative Windows at Mission Dolores
•Representing Father Junipero Serra
Mission Dolores Cemetery
Mission Dolores




•Completed in 1789
•Second Mission building
Mission Dolores & Neighboring Parish




   •Neighboring church destroyed in 1906
   •Note funeral cortege in foreground
   •Current church was rebuilt in 1920s
Jean Vioget survey of Yerba Buena 1839




   •Earliest map of future San Francisco
Jasper O’Farrell Survey, 1847
                                 1847




•First depiction of
American San
Francisco as
opposed to Spanish
representations
Modern depiction of abandoned gold rush ships
                 Not Dated




                    Text
                     Text
•Lithograph made in the 1870s
•Depicting San Francisco as it appeared in 1846-47
Overview of Gold Rush California
“The Flying Cloud”




•Held record for fastest sea trip from New York to San Francisco until 1980s
•Navigated around Cape Horn in 89 days, 21 hours
•Piloted by Eleanor Cressy in 1851
“A View of the Elephant” (Seeing the Elephant)




                   Lithograph
                      1850s
•Carte de Visite
•photographic portrait of two miners
•1850s
•Dagguerrotype
•photographic portrait
•Solomon Yeakel
Lithograph of Chinese Mining Camp




     •not dated
     •racial/ethnic animosity
     •the lesson of cooperation
“Black and White Miners Working Claim Together”




         • “plein air” daguerrotype
         • another lesson regarding cooperation
“Sunday Morning in the Mines




•1872
•Charles Nahl (1818-1878)
“Hydraulic Mining in the California Sierras”




      •paper photograph (late 1850s)
      •end of the Gold Rush
Lecture 2:
The Cultural Inheritance
   of the Gold Rush
Bret Harte
1836-1902
Samuel Clemens
  1835-1910
“Yosemite-Best General View”




    Carleton E. Watkins
“Yosemite Falls”




Carleton E. Watkins
Half Dome




Eadeward Muybridge
“Sunset in the Sierra”




 Albert Bierstadt
“San Francisco Bay From Oakland Hills”




         Albert Bierstadt
California Mid-Winter
          Fair
                 January - July 1894
Continuation of parts of the Columbian International
Bonet Tower




Spotlighting structure on Strawberry Hill with administration building to the
                  left and Hall of Horticulture on the right
Original Japanese Tea Garden




•   Color Lithograph San Francisco “Examiner” supplement
•   Japanese Tea Garden
•   1894
Original Japanese Tea Garden




•    Lithograph San Francisco “Examiner” supplement
•   Japanese Tea Garden
•   1894
“Eskimo Village”




California Mid-Winter Fair Midway
California Mid-Winter Fair Palace of Fine Arts




   • Later renamed deYoung Museum
   • On the same site as the current deYoung museum
   • “Egyptian Revival”
Palace of Industrial Arts




        “Islamic Revival”
Original Japanese Tea Garden




• photograph
• designed by Makoto Hagiwara
• interesting family story
The Silver Kings
“The Silver Kings”




•   Clockwise from top: James
    Flood, James Fair, John McKay,
    William O’Brien
“The Big Four with Theodore Judah”




•   Left to Right: Mark Hopkins, Collis P.
    Huntington, Leland Stanford, Charles
    Crocker

• The “big four” of the railroad industry
“Westward, the Course of Empire Takes its Way”




         •   Color Lithograph
         •   Currier & Ives
         •   1868
“The Curse of California”




•   Lithograph

•   Featured as a Magazine
    Cover for “The Wasp”

•   1882
Lecture 3: A Survey of
Victorian Era Buildings
Map of San Francisco
Italianate Flat Front




•   Peak popularity:
    1870s

•   Simple,
    “classical,”
    redwood used
    to mimic stone
    ornament
Italianate Slanted Bay




•   Peak Popularity: 1870s
•   Simple, “classical,” redwood used to mimic stone ornament
San Francisco Stick/ “Eastlake”




•   Peak Popularity: 1880s
•   Vertical, geometric, angular, inventive
Queen Anne Row House




•   Peak Popularity: 1890s
•   Horizontal, light frivolous, asymmetrical
Edwardian Style




•   Continuation of late Victorian ideas in architecture

•   Named for new king
Matt Evans



•   Created the slide collection at SFSU in 1950s and
    60s

•   Made the photographs himself, sensing that the
    buildings would soon be demolished
Queen Anne Row Houses




•   Peak Popularity: 1890s
•   Horizontal, light, asymmetrical, no tower
•   Location: Steiner Street between Grove and Fell Streets
    Contractor built, not architect designed
Romanesque Revival




•   Historical source is late medieval church and feudal social structures
    (abbeys, castles, etc.)

•   Demolished c. 1965
Italianate




•   Built ca. 1870s
•   Location: Rincon Hill the site is now the west anchorage of the Bay Bridge
•   Buildings demolished in 1930s
Italianate and 2nd Empire




•   Italian-Renaissance architecture inspired these buildings
•   Second Empire is a contemporary (1870s) French style
Queen Anne Tower House




•   Location: Broderick and Lyon Streets
•   Built ca. 1890s
•   Originally a single family dwelling, now broken into several apartments
Italianate Flat Front




•   Classical details are most evident in these “simple” structures
•   Location: Ivy Alley in the Western Addition
•   Western Addition was the “new” part of San Francisco developed in late 1850s and beyond
Italianate Slanted Bay




•   Note continuation of classical “details”
San Francisco Stick




                      •   These buildings are also
                          referred to as “Eastlake” style

                      •   The details are said to be
                          taken from English furniture
                          designer Sir Charles Eastlake

                      •   Eastlake asked that he not be
                          referenced as a source for the
                          structures
Stick-Eastlake Flats




•   Response to declining space on which to build
Queen Anne Tower House




                  •   “Busiest” of all San Francisco
                      Victorian-era buildings

                  •   Note variations re: façade

                  •   Matt Evans’s inquiry into the
                      social-psychological
                      implications of this kind of
                      architecture

                  •   Contemporary with colonial
                      revival buildings in rest of
                      country
Haas Lilienthal House




•   Queen Anne Mansion
•   Location: 2007 Franklin Street
Hibernia Bank




•   Construction: 1891-1892
•   Currently unoccupied
•   Location:1 Jones Street at Market, Tenderloin
•   Largest Tiffany-style skylight on the west coast at the time of construction
Palace Hotel




•   Completed in 1875
•   Largest hotel in the U.S. at time of completion
•   Interesting social history-racial affairs in San Francisco
•   Built to address needs of Trans-Continental Railroad tourists
•   Destroyed in 1906 fire and earthquake
•   Location: Market at New Montgomery
Baldwin Hotel




•   Built 1885
•   Destroyed in
    an 1894 fire
•   First women’s
    only billiards
    room in U.S.
•   Exhibits the
    limits of
    wooden-
    frame
    construction
•   Location:
    Powell at
    Market
Chronicle Building




•   Built 1891:
    Architects, Burnham
    and Root (Chicago)

•   Location: Market at
    Geary and Kearny
    Streets aka
    “Newspaper
    Junction”

•   Earliest “Chicago-
    style” structure in
    San Francisco
Chronicle Building




•   Built 1891:
    Architects, Burnham
    and Root (Chicago)

•   Location: Market at
    Geary and Kearny
    Streets aka
    “Newspaper
    Junction”

•   Earliest “Chicago-
    style” structure in
    San Francisco
Call Building




•   Built 1895: Architects
    Reid and Reid (another
    Chicago firm)

•   Location: Market at
    3rd Street (Newspaper
    Junction)
Call Building




•   Built 1895: Architects
    Reid and Reid (another
    Chicago firm)

•   Location: Market at
    3rd Street (Newspaper
    Junction)
Call Building




•   Built 1895: Architects
    Reid and Reid (another                   • Resurfaced in
    Chicago firm)                                 1930s and
                                               10 additional
                                               stories added
•   Location: Market at
    3rd Street (Newspaper
                                               and renamed
    Junction)                                     “Central
                                                  Tower”
San Francisco Circa 1906




•Looking east on Market Street from Geary Street
•Foreground: Lotta’s Fountain
•Right background: Palace Hotel
•Before fire and earthquake of 1906
Lecture 4:
San Francisco in the
Twentieth Century
Burnham Plan for San Francisco
            1905
Palace of Fine Arts
Panama-Pacific International Exposition
Temple of Jewels
     1915
Part of Burnham’s original plan
San Francisco City Hall under Construction
                1913-1915
Completed San Francisco City Hall
   1915-Bakewell and Brown
Golden Gate International Exposition on “Treasure Island”
            (1939-1940) Temple of the Sun
Court of the Nations
       GGIE
    1939-1940
Pacifica-Theme of GGIE
      1939-1940
Aerial view of San Francisco
            1940
The Two Bridges after Completion
Golden Gate Bridge
 Completed 1935
San Francisco-Oakland Bay Bridge
        Completed 1936
Drawing of Plan for Bay Bridge
        Early 1930s
Dorothea Lange (1895-1965)
Preparing for her Metropolitan Museum of Art
                  Exhibition
“White Angel Bread Line”
   Dorothea Lange
         1932
“Migrant Mother”
 Dorothea Lange
      1936
“Salute of Innocence”
             1942
•part of Executive Order 9066
Dorothea Lange
•Part of Executive Order 9066
“Our Spiritual Forefathers”
Cover San Francisco Oracle
L to R: Timothy Leary, Allen
Ginsberg, Alan Watts, Gary
           Snyder
Back Cover
San Francisco Oracle
“Dance of Siva”
San Francisco Oracle
Poster advertising Miller Blues
    Band at Fillmore West
            1960s
  The drawing is by Auguste
  Doré, French (1832-1883)
Gordon Lightfoot and Cold Blood
             1968
        Fillmore West

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Mission to Metropolis Lecture 1

Editor's Notes