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Cargo Load Planning & Freight Optimization




                  Private & Confidential
Problem Understanding


Load Dispatch Planning & Optimization solution is sought-after in any supply chain for
•Determining the products-mix to be dispatched based on priority as per High, Medium, Low
•High priority products to be dispatched immediately OR same day as applicable.
•Day planning is more beneficial, as there is clear visibility on what to dispatch
•Optimizer has much bigger role to play, combining whole day loads to dispatch, determining
how many different type, size & their number is required resulting in operational efficiency
and logistic cost savings.
•Achieving optimal utilization of the container/vehicle as per weight and volume

With above, there are few common practical challenges to be namely
•Large number of SKUs in total, with varying packaging dimension and weight
•Planning is to be as per vehicle available and skus available at the time of arrival of vehicle
•Different orientation of the SKU on the vehicle (mostly it is either length wise or breadth wise)
•Heavier sku can not be placed on top of the lighter sku
•Upper placed sku should have surface area lesser than the lower placed sku
•Heavier SKUs to be placed towards driver cabin side on the vehicle




                                             Private & Confidential
Load Planning & Optimization Solution Framework
                          Trade-offs
                          •No of Containers /Vehicles & Their Type                                 Output
                          •Container/Vehicle Volume vs Weight Utilization                          •Type of Skus and
                          •Skus mix to be dispatched                                               no of cases per
                                                                                                   container/vehicle
Inputs                                                                                             •Packing
•Available SKUs List                                                                               Arrangement
•Available Vehicle                LP Solver                              Meta-                     •3-D visuals of
•SKU’s Dimension                                                        Heuristics                 packing
& Weight                                                                                           arrangement
                                                                                                   •Weight load profile
                                                                                                   (on length axis)

                Dispatching Constraints                     Stuffing Constraints
                •Skus are to be chosen as per their         •Orientation of placing the sku on
                priority e.g. high,medium,low               the vehicle, only two possibilities,   Tangible Benefits
                •Skus are to be in proportions of           length & breadth wise                  •Logistics cost savings
                other skus having higher priority.          •Heavier skus to be placed             •Improved turn-around
                                                            towards driver cabin side on the       time
                Logistic Constraints                        vehicle
                •Vehicle Dimension                          •Heavier sku can not be placed
                •Vehicle Rated weight & volume              on top of the lighter sku              Intangible Benefits
                Capacity                                    •Upper placed sku should have          •Lesser effort
                                                            surface area lesser than the           •Increased efficiency
                                                            lower placed sku
                                                      Private & Confidential                                                 3
Solution Results - Visuals




             OPTIMUM WEIGHT & VOLUME UTILIZATION




                                                         61.5% of the
                                                         load is in first
                                                         half length of
                                                         the truck




                                Private & Confidential
Appendix – Container and Vehicle Dimension

Carrier Type   Sub Type        INSIDE LENGTH   INSIDE WIDTH   INSIDE HEIGHT    DOOR WIDTH       DOOR HEIGHT CAPACITY TARE WEIGHT MAX. CARGO
               Standard 20'            19'4"           7'8"            7'10"             7'8"           7'6" 1,172 ft³    4,916 lb   47,999 lb
                                      5.89 m         2.33 m          2.38 m          2.33 m           2.28 m 33.18 m³    2,229 kg    21,727 kg

               Standard 40'            39'5"           7'8"            7'10"             7'8"           7'6" 2,390 ft³    8,160 lb   59,040 lb
                                     12.01 m         2.33 m          2.38 m          2.33 m           2.28 m 67.67 m³    3,701 kg    26,780 kg
  Container
               High Cube 40'           39'5"           7'8"            8'10'             7'8"           8'5" 2,694 ft³    8,750 lb   58,450 lb

                                     12.01 m         2.33 m          2.69 m          2.33 m           2.56 m 76.28 m³    3,968 kg    26,512 kg

               Open Top 20'            19'4"           7'7"             7'8"             7'6"           7'2" 1,136 ft³    5,280 lb   47,620 lb

                                      5.89 m         2.31 m          2.33 m          2.28 m           2.18 m 32.16 m³    2,394 kg    21,600 kg

               Open Top 40'            39'5"           7'8"             7'8"             7'8"           7'5" 2,350 ft³    8,490 lb   58,710 lb

                                     12.01 m         2.33 m          2.33 m          2.33 m           2.26 m 66.54 m³    3,850 kg    26,630 kg

                Reefer 20'             17'8"           7'5"             7'5"             7'5"           7'3" 1,000 ft³    7,040 lb   45,760 lb
                                      5.38 m         2.26 m          2.26 m          2.26 m           2.20 m 28.31 m³    3,193 kg    20,756 kg

                Reefer 40'             37'8"           7'5"             7'2"             7'5"           7'0" 2,040 ft³   10,780 lb   56,276 lb
                                     11.48 m         2.26 m          2.18 m          2.26 m           2.13 m 57.76 m³    4,889 kg    25,526 kg
                3.5 Tonner            4.26 m         1.85 m           1.7 m          1.85 m            1.7 m   13.4 m³                3,500 kg
   Vehicle
                 9 Tonner            5.245 m       2.2098 m         2.197 m        2.2098 m          2.197 m 25.47 m³                 9,000 kg
                15 Tonner              6.7 m         2.28 m          2.13 m          2.28 m           2.13 m 32.54 m³                15,000 kg




                                                                Private & Confidential
Cargo Load Planning & Freight Optimization


                 Thank You




                                           You can get in touch with us at:
                                           sales@olinks.co.in
                                           022-41232770




                  Private & Confidential

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Cargo load planning & freight optimization

  • 1. Cargo Load Planning & Freight Optimization Private & Confidential
  • 2. Problem Understanding Load Dispatch Planning & Optimization solution is sought-after in any supply chain for •Determining the products-mix to be dispatched based on priority as per High, Medium, Low •High priority products to be dispatched immediately OR same day as applicable. •Day planning is more beneficial, as there is clear visibility on what to dispatch •Optimizer has much bigger role to play, combining whole day loads to dispatch, determining how many different type, size & their number is required resulting in operational efficiency and logistic cost savings. •Achieving optimal utilization of the container/vehicle as per weight and volume With above, there are few common practical challenges to be namely •Large number of SKUs in total, with varying packaging dimension and weight •Planning is to be as per vehicle available and skus available at the time of arrival of vehicle •Different orientation of the SKU on the vehicle (mostly it is either length wise or breadth wise) •Heavier sku can not be placed on top of the lighter sku •Upper placed sku should have surface area lesser than the lower placed sku •Heavier SKUs to be placed towards driver cabin side on the vehicle Private & Confidential
  • 3. Load Planning & Optimization Solution Framework Trade-offs •No of Containers /Vehicles & Their Type Output •Container/Vehicle Volume vs Weight Utilization •Type of Skus and •Skus mix to be dispatched no of cases per container/vehicle Inputs •Packing •Available SKUs List Arrangement •Available Vehicle LP Solver Meta- •3-D visuals of •SKU’s Dimension Heuristics packing & Weight arrangement •Weight load profile (on length axis) Dispatching Constraints Stuffing Constraints •Skus are to be chosen as per their •Orientation of placing the sku on priority e.g. high,medium,low the vehicle, only two possibilities, Tangible Benefits •Skus are to be in proportions of length & breadth wise •Logistics cost savings other skus having higher priority. •Heavier skus to be placed •Improved turn-around towards driver cabin side on the time Logistic Constraints vehicle •Vehicle Dimension •Heavier sku can not be placed •Vehicle Rated weight & volume on top of the lighter sku Intangible Benefits Capacity •Upper placed sku should have •Lesser effort surface area lesser than the •Increased efficiency lower placed sku Private & Confidential 3
  • 4. Solution Results - Visuals OPTIMUM WEIGHT & VOLUME UTILIZATION 61.5% of the load is in first half length of the truck Private & Confidential
  • 5. Appendix – Container and Vehicle Dimension Carrier Type Sub Type INSIDE LENGTH INSIDE WIDTH INSIDE HEIGHT DOOR WIDTH DOOR HEIGHT CAPACITY TARE WEIGHT MAX. CARGO Standard 20' 19'4" 7'8" 7'10" 7'8" 7'6" 1,172 ft³ 4,916 lb 47,999 lb 5.89 m 2.33 m 2.38 m 2.33 m 2.28 m 33.18 m³ 2,229 kg 21,727 kg Standard 40' 39'5" 7'8" 7'10" 7'8" 7'6" 2,390 ft³ 8,160 lb 59,040 lb 12.01 m 2.33 m 2.38 m 2.33 m 2.28 m 67.67 m³ 3,701 kg 26,780 kg Container High Cube 40' 39'5" 7'8" 8'10' 7'8" 8'5" 2,694 ft³ 8,750 lb 58,450 lb 12.01 m 2.33 m 2.69 m 2.33 m 2.56 m 76.28 m³ 3,968 kg 26,512 kg Open Top 20' 19'4" 7'7" 7'8" 7'6" 7'2" 1,136 ft³ 5,280 lb 47,620 lb 5.89 m 2.31 m 2.33 m 2.28 m 2.18 m 32.16 m³ 2,394 kg 21,600 kg Open Top 40' 39'5" 7'8" 7'8" 7'8" 7'5" 2,350 ft³ 8,490 lb 58,710 lb 12.01 m 2.33 m 2.33 m 2.33 m 2.26 m 66.54 m³ 3,850 kg 26,630 kg Reefer 20' 17'8" 7'5" 7'5" 7'5" 7'3" 1,000 ft³ 7,040 lb 45,760 lb 5.38 m 2.26 m 2.26 m 2.26 m 2.20 m 28.31 m³ 3,193 kg 20,756 kg Reefer 40' 37'8" 7'5" 7'2" 7'5" 7'0" 2,040 ft³ 10,780 lb 56,276 lb 11.48 m 2.26 m 2.18 m 2.26 m 2.13 m 57.76 m³ 4,889 kg 25,526 kg 3.5 Tonner 4.26 m 1.85 m 1.7 m 1.85 m 1.7 m 13.4 m³ 3,500 kg Vehicle 9 Tonner 5.245 m 2.2098 m 2.197 m 2.2098 m 2.197 m 25.47 m³ 9,000 kg 15 Tonner 6.7 m 2.28 m 2.13 m 2.28 m 2.13 m 32.54 m³ 15,000 kg Private & Confidential
  • 6. Cargo Load Planning & Freight Optimization Thank You You can get in touch with us at: sales@olinks.co.in 022-41232770 Private & Confidential