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Project
Management
Battlefield
An Introduction
19-November-2013
For Masters’ students the Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, India
Project Management Battlefield
• Contents
– The PMBOK®
– The Puzzle
– The War
– Project Management Battlefield

PuneetKuthiala.com

2
Project
Management
Battlefield
The PMBOK
Context
•
•
•
•

What is a project
What is project management
What is war
Why is project management similar to war

PuneetKuthiala.com

4
The PMBOK®
• PMBOK® - A Guide to the Project
Management Body of Knowledge
• The Project Management Institute (PMI®)
published it in 1983 as white paper
• First edition was published in 1996
• Revisions every four years
• So far five editions have been published

PuneetKuthiala.com

5
The PMBOK®
• It describes the project being managed as a
collection of processes
• Processes overlap and interact throughout a
project or its various phases
• The project management life cycle has five
process groups and nine knowledge areas
• Consistent with ISO 9000 and CMMI

PuneetKuthiala.com

6
The PMBOK® - Contents
• Process Groups
Initiating

Clear

Closing

Concise
A foundation for
daily tasks

Project
Management
Lifecycle

Monitoring
and
Controlling

PuneetKuthiala.com

Planning

Executing

7
The PMBOK® - Contents
• Knowledge Areas
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–
–

Clear
Integration Management
Scope Management
Time Management
Cost Management
Concise
Quality Management
Human Resource Management
Communications Management
A foundation for a
Risk Management
Procurement Management solid Project Plan
PuneetKuthiala.com

8
The PMBOK® - Contents
• Knowledge Area – A set of processes that focusses on
special area to control a specific aspect of the project
• Each knowledge area is comprised of many processes that
addresses the planning, executing, controlling and
deliverables
• Each knowledge area has
– inputs
– tools and techniques
– outputs

• The processes in knowledge areas occur in more than one
phase of the project management Lifecycle.
• The project management Lifecycle phases may
overlap, consequently, impact the deliverables

PuneetKuthiala.com

9
The PMBOK® - Contents
The Processes in the Knowledge Areas have to be completed in the overlapping project
management Lifecycle stages

Initiating

Overlapping Phases
Closing

Changes

Planning

Budget
Scope
Conflicts
Monitoring
and
Controlling

Integration Management
Scope Management
Time Management
Cost Management
Quality Management
Human Resource
Management
Communications
Management
Risk Management
Procurement Management

Executing
PuneetKuthiala.com

10
Project
Management
Battlefield
The Puzzle
Project Manager on a break

PuneetKuthiala.com

12
Project
Management
Battlefield
The War
What is War

PuneetKuthiala.com

14
PuneetKuthiala.com

15
The War
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Must have objectives
Must contribute to the growth of the nation
Results in expansion of boundaries
Needs planning
Demands cost estimates and resource planning
Requires a General who can lead with courage
Requires information gathering
Needs to be waged in such a way that helps in
capturing advantageous positions
• General must be aware of the environment in the
battlefield
• Emphasizes on not repeating the mistakes
PuneetKuthiala.com

16
The Art of War
• Sun Tzu wrote it around 2500 years back
• Comprised of thirteen chapters on various
aspects of war
• Meant for experienced generals
• Considered as a bible of ‘management’
• Teaches about winning wars without fighting
• Is a mandatory reading in many organizations
• Has helped in developing organizational
strategies world over
PuneetKuthiala.com

17
Project Management Battlefield
•
•
•
•

First in the trilogy
Rest of the two books are being written
Compares the ‘The Art of War’ with PMBOK®
Each Knowledge area of PMBOK® is covered and
has similarities with The Art of War
• Provides evidence that the essential philosophy
behind the strategies of war and the project
management remain the same
• Goes beyond PMBOK® and delivers valuable
lessons for the project manager
PuneetKuthiala.com

18
Project Management Battlefield
Project
• Objectives
• Expansion in the new
markets
• Market share and share
price
• Profits
• Investments
• Skills are a must

War
• Objectives
• Expansion of nation's
boundaries
• Political gains and prestige
• Profits
• Investments
• Skills are a must

PuneetKuthiala.com

19
Project Management Battlefield
Project

War

• Flexibles plans to meet
the objectives of the
projects
• The alliance must be
with the right partners
• Dependencies on
Project Manager

• Flexible Plans to gain
advantage on the
battlefield
• The alliance must be
with the right partners
• Dependencies on The
General

PuneetKuthiala.com

20
Project Management Battlefield
Project
• Doesn’t work without the
team
• Time bound
• Organization’s and the
project’s environment
affects the project’s
outcome
• Long projects are not good
for Co.

War
• The army must act like a
team
• Time bound
• Environment of the
battlefield and the nation
affects the outcome of the
war
• Long wars usually bankrupt
a nation

PuneetKuthiala.com

21
Project Management Battlefield
• The book has two parts
• Part I is about the similarities between war
and projects
• Each process in every knowledge area has
similarity with the Sun Tzu’s The Art of War
• The last chapter is dedicated to the lessons to
the project manager that go beyond PMBOK®
• Part II is the reader’s free copy of The Art of
War
PuneetKuthiala.com

22
Project
Management
Battlefield
Q&A
Project
Management
Battlefield

Connect

LinkedIn:
Facebook:
Twitter:
Email:
Website:
Newsletters:
Summary:

ch.linkedin.com/in/puneetk/
https://www.facebook.com/PuneetKuthialaPro
https://twitter.com/puneetkuthiala
me@puneetkuthiala.com
www.puneetkuthiala.com
Minimal PM and Niti
http://www.mpug.com/articles/project-management-battlefield/

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Project Management Battlefield - Sun Tzu's wisdom on project management

  • 1. Project Management Battlefield An Introduction 19-November-2013 For Masters’ students the Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, India
  • 2. Project Management Battlefield • Contents – The PMBOK® – The Puzzle – The War – Project Management Battlefield PuneetKuthiala.com 2
  • 4. Context • • • • What is a project What is project management What is war Why is project management similar to war PuneetKuthiala.com 4
  • 5. The PMBOK® • PMBOK® - A Guide to the Project Management Body of Knowledge • The Project Management Institute (PMI®) published it in 1983 as white paper • First edition was published in 1996 • Revisions every four years • So far five editions have been published PuneetKuthiala.com 5
  • 6. The PMBOK® • It describes the project being managed as a collection of processes • Processes overlap and interact throughout a project or its various phases • The project management life cycle has five process groups and nine knowledge areas • Consistent with ISO 9000 and CMMI PuneetKuthiala.com 6
  • 7. The PMBOK® - Contents • Process Groups Initiating Clear Closing Concise A foundation for daily tasks Project Management Lifecycle Monitoring and Controlling PuneetKuthiala.com Planning Executing 7
  • 8. The PMBOK® - Contents • Knowledge Areas – – – – – – – – – Clear Integration Management Scope Management Time Management Cost Management Concise Quality Management Human Resource Management Communications Management A foundation for a Risk Management Procurement Management solid Project Plan PuneetKuthiala.com 8
  • 9. The PMBOK® - Contents • Knowledge Area – A set of processes that focusses on special area to control a specific aspect of the project • Each knowledge area is comprised of many processes that addresses the planning, executing, controlling and deliverables • Each knowledge area has – inputs – tools and techniques – outputs • The processes in knowledge areas occur in more than one phase of the project management Lifecycle. • The project management Lifecycle phases may overlap, consequently, impact the deliverables PuneetKuthiala.com 9
  • 10. The PMBOK® - Contents The Processes in the Knowledge Areas have to be completed in the overlapping project management Lifecycle stages Initiating Overlapping Phases Closing Changes Planning Budget Scope Conflicts Monitoring and Controlling Integration Management Scope Management Time Management Cost Management Quality Management Human Resource Management Communications Management Risk Management Procurement Management Executing PuneetKuthiala.com 10
  • 12. Project Manager on a break PuneetKuthiala.com 12
  • 16. The War • • • • • • • • Must have objectives Must contribute to the growth of the nation Results in expansion of boundaries Needs planning Demands cost estimates and resource planning Requires a General who can lead with courage Requires information gathering Needs to be waged in such a way that helps in capturing advantageous positions • General must be aware of the environment in the battlefield • Emphasizes on not repeating the mistakes PuneetKuthiala.com 16
  • 17. The Art of War • Sun Tzu wrote it around 2500 years back • Comprised of thirteen chapters on various aspects of war • Meant for experienced generals • Considered as a bible of ‘management’ • Teaches about winning wars without fighting • Is a mandatory reading in many organizations • Has helped in developing organizational strategies world over PuneetKuthiala.com 17
  • 18. Project Management Battlefield • • • • First in the trilogy Rest of the two books are being written Compares the ‘The Art of War’ with PMBOK® Each Knowledge area of PMBOK® is covered and has similarities with The Art of War • Provides evidence that the essential philosophy behind the strategies of war and the project management remain the same • Goes beyond PMBOK® and delivers valuable lessons for the project manager PuneetKuthiala.com 18
  • 19. Project Management Battlefield Project • Objectives • Expansion in the new markets • Market share and share price • Profits • Investments • Skills are a must War • Objectives • Expansion of nation's boundaries • Political gains and prestige • Profits • Investments • Skills are a must PuneetKuthiala.com 19
  • 20. Project Management Battlefield Project War • Flexibles plans to meet the objectives of the projects • The alliance must be with the right partners • Dependencies on Project Manager • Flexible Plans to gain advantage on the battlefield • The alliance must be with the right partners • Dependencies on The General PuneetKuthiala.com 20
  • 21. Project Management Battlefield Project • Doesn’t work without the team • Time bound • Organization’s and the project’s environment affects the project’s outcome • Long projects are not good for Co. War • The army must act like a team • Time bound • Environment of the battlefield and the nation affects the outcome of the war • Long wars usually bankrupt a nation PuneetKuthiala.com 21
  • 22. Project Management Battlefield • The book has two parts • Part I is about the similarities between war and projects • Each process in every knowledge area has similarity with the Sun Tzu’s The Art of War • The last chapter is dedicated to the lessons to the project manager that go beyond PMBOK® • Part II is the reader’s free copy of The Art of War PuneetKuthiala.com 22

Notas del editor

  1. ProjectA project is temporary in that it has a defined beginning and end in time, and therefore defined scope and resources.And a project is unique in that it is not a routine operation, but a specific set of operations designed to accomplish a singular goal. So a project team often includes people who don’t usually work together – sometimes from different organizations and across multiple geographies.Project management, then, is the application of knowledge, skills and techniques to execute projects effectively and efficiently. It’s a strategic competency for organizations, enabling them to tie project results to business goals — and thus, better compete in their markets.Webstera state or period of fighting between countries or groupsa situation in which people or groups compete with or fight against each otheran organized effort by a government or other large organization to stop or defeat something that is viewed as dangerous or bad
  2. assumptions, dependencies, risks, business needs, sponsors, ownership, attrition, costs, politics, Issues, Problems, operating environment, organizational environment, culture, deadlines, wishes of executives, changes, bring-me-happiness culture, decisions.