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Overview of portfolio and promising
                                  CDM projects in the 9 RECREEE
                                          member states
                               - Which projects could be registered before
                                                      2012?

                              Rafik Missaoui, Alcor
                              17.11.2011

                              Workshop “Existing CDM Potential and Perspectives for
                              Carbon Finance in
                              RCREEE Member States beyond 2012”,
                              Cairo, Egypt, 17. November 2011

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General approach




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Objective

          CDM portfolio assessment
          Identification project registration opportunities
          before 2012:
                  CDM projects
                  Programs of Activities




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Project selection process

                                                                                         CDM Project          Project holder, mitigation
                               capacities, political willingness, barriers, etc.

                                                                                       Pipelines analysis     potential, progress, stage
    CDM Environment analysis
                                  Legal an institutional framework, DNA




                                                                                         CDM Project        Idea, Approved PIN,
                                                                                        categorization      PDD achievement,
                                                                                                            Validation, Registration

                                                                                         CDM Project
                                                                                                            Prioritization criteria
                                                                                         prioritization


                                                                                   CDM project identification       Selection
                                                                                         for support                Criteria


                                                                                        Support needs        Support to speed
                                                                                         assessment          up registration
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Project selection process


        Prioritization criteria :
           Project maturity (CDM status)
           Quality of the project implementer
           Scale of the project
           Mitigation potential
           Additionality
        Selection criteria :
           Registration risk before the end 2012



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Case of Jordan
                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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CDM project pipeline analysis
  N°                              Project                         Project Status       Expected emission
                                                                                        reduction (1000
                                                                                          tCO2e /year)
  1      Fuel Switching Project of the                    Registered on 30 Sep               397

         Aqaba Thermal Power Station                      2008. CERs issued.

         (ATPS)
  2      Reduction of Methane Emissions                   Registered on 11 Dec                37

         from Ruseifeh Landfill                           2009
  3      Amman Ghabawi Landfill Gas to                    Submitted for registration         167

         Energy Project                                   (TUV Sud)
  4      Samra 300 MW combined cycle                      Submitted for registration         163

         project                                          (DNV)
  5      Amman               East            386.96   MW Under validation (SGS               123

         Combined Cycle Power Plant                       UK)



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CDM project pipeline analysis
   N°                               Project             Project Status    Expected emission
                                                                           reduction (1000
                                                                             tCO2e /year)
  6      Rashadieh cement factory, clinker use PIN approved                      123
         optimization by maximizing additives
         use
  7      Wind farm of Fujeij and Wadi Araba (60 PIN approved                    139
         MW)
  8      Al kaider landfill, gas collection for       PIN not developed         140
         power generation.                            yet
  9      Al-samra wastewater treatment plant,         PIN not developed         470
         gas collection for power generation der      yet
         landfill, gas collection for power
         generation.




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CDM project pipeline analysis (PoA)
  N°                          Project            Project Status   Expected emission
                                                                   reduction (1000
                                                                     tCO2e /year)
 10 Demand-Side Energy Efficiency PIN approved                           64
    Program of Activities for Water
    Pumping Stations in Jordan
 11 CDM city-wide Program of        - Agreement signed                  560
                                      with the Carbon
    Activities of the Greater Amman
                                      Partnership Facility in
    Municipality: Energy,
                                      May 2010
    transportation, waste and urban - Methodology under
    forestry.                         development by the
                                      WB




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CDM project prioritization
    N°                        Project                       Project       Quality of Project Mitigation     Additio
                                                            Maturity         the      scale  potential      -nallity
                                                                         implementer
1          Amman Ghabawi Landfill Gas to                      +++            +++      Large     High           +++
           Energy Project
2          Samra 300 MW combined cycle                        +++           +++       Large     High           +++
           project
3          Amman            East       386.96       MW        +++           +++       Large     High             +
           Combined Cycle Power Plant
4          Rashadieh             cement          factory,      +              +       Large                      +
           clinker use optimization
5          Wind farm of Fujeij and Wadi                       ++             ++       Large     High            ++
           Araba (60 MW)




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CDM project prioritization

    N°                     Project            Project Quality of the   Project   Mitigation Additio
                                              Maturity implementer      scale    potential -nallity
6        Al kaider landfill, gas collection      +          ++          Large       High      ++
         for power generation.
7        Al-samra wastewater treatment           +           +         Large       High             ++
8        Energy Efficiency PoA for Water        ++          +++        Large      Medium            +
         Pumping Stations in Jordan
9        CDM city-wide PoA of the                           ++         Large       High             +
         Greater Amman Municipality:




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CDM project selection
N°                              Project          Probability to be       Kind of required
                                                 registered before           support
                                                       2012
1      Amman Ghabawi Landfill Gas to Energy            +++           No need for support, will
                                                                     be registered soon
       Project
2      Samra 300 MW combined cycle project             +++           No need for support, will
                                                                     be registered soon
3      Amman East 386.96 MW Combined                    ++           To be supported for
                                                                     additionallity
       Cycle Power Plant                                             demonstration
4      Rashadieh cement factory, clinker use            +            No chance to be
                                                                     registered before 2012
       optimization
5      Wind farm of Fujeij and Wadi Araba               ++           To be supported for
                                                                     PDD elaboration and
                                                                     validation
6      Al kaider landfill, gas collection for           ++           To be supported for
                                                                     PDD elaboration and
       power generation.                                             validation



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CDM PoA selection

 N°                              Project                  Probability to be     Kind of required
                                                          registered before         support
                                                                2012
 7      Al-samra wastewater treatment plant,                     +            Can be developed as
                                                                              NAMA within the
                                                                              entire waste water
                                                                              sector
 8      Energy Efficiency PoA for            Water               +            Can be developed as
        Pumping Stations in Jordan                                            NAMA
 9      CDM city-wide PoA of the Greater                         +            Can be developed as
                                                                              NAMA
        Amman Municipality: Energy,
        transportation, waste and urban forestry.




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Support needs
    N°             Project                   Emission reduction          Kind of required support      Total Cost (€)
                                                (k tCO2e /y)
1        Amman                   East               167              Hire a senior CDM expert to          10,000
                                                                     assist NEPCO for
         386.96                   MW                                 additionally demonstration of
         Combined               Cycle                                the project, urgently.
         Power Plant

2        Wind farm of Fujeij                        139              -     Hire a consultant for the     100,000
         and Wadi Araba (60                                                PDD elaboration
         MW)                                                         -     Recruit an DOE for the
                                                                           validation
                                                                     -     Assistance for the
                                                                           registration process
3        Al kaider landfill,                        140              -     Hire a consultant for the     100,000
                                                                           PDD elaboration
         gas collection for
                                                                     -     Recruit an DOE for the
         power generation.                                                 validation
                                                                     -     Assistance for the
                                                                           registration process

Total                                                     446                                            210,000
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Many Thanks for
                                             Your Attention!



                              Rafik Missaoui, Alcor
                              r.missaoui@alcor.com.tn




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Lebanon

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Lebanon : Project assessment table (cnt)




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Lebanon : Priority projects

                             N°        Project           Emission reduction             Kind of required support               Total Cost
                                                            (k tCO2e /y)                                                          (€)
                         1        60 MW Wind                    102                - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist
                                  Power Park in Aley                                 Electrical Utility of Aley (EUA) in PDD     60,000
                                  region                                             preparation
                                                                                   - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and
                                                                                     supporting negotiations, including the
                                                                                     validation-registration package
                         2        Rehabilitation    of           33                - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist
                                  Hydro-Power                                        project proponents (EDL, and the            70,000
                                  facilities        of
                                                                                     public company in charge of
                                  Qadicha, Safa and
                                  other hydro sites                                  Qadicha), to define the project and
                                                                                     prepare CDM procedures
                                                                                   - Hire a consultant for the PDD
                                                                                     elaboration
                                                                                   - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and
                                                                                     supporting negotiations, including the
                                                                                     validation-registration package
                         3        Fuel switching to              55                - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist
                                  RDF in SEBLIN                                      SEBLIN in PDD preparation                   70,000
                                  Cement Plant                                     - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and
                                                                                     supporting negotiations, including the
                                                                                     validation-registration package
                         4        Waste to Energy                15                - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist
                                  generation at                                      SICOMO in PDD preparation                   45,000
                                  SICOMO paper                                     - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and
                                  plan                                               supporting negotiations, including the
                                                                                     validation-registration package
                         Total                                  205                                                             245,000




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Syria

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Syria : Project assessment table




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Syria : Priority projects


                                                                                                   Annual
                              Project title                 Project Developer       Status        Emission
                                                                                                 Reductions
                                                       National Energy Research                      -
      Qatineh 50 MW wind energy project                                           Project idea
                                                                 Centre
      Portland Pozzolana “Blended Cement” at Lafarge
                                                         Lafarge Cement Syria      Validation    410,446 CER
      Cement Syria




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Yemen

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Yemen : Project assessment table




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Yemen : Priority projects



                                                                                                               Annual
                     Project title                                                                             Emissions
                                                                          Project Developer     Status
                                                                                                               Reductions
                                                                                                               (TCO2e)

                                                                      Ministry of Electricity
                     Mocha 60 MW Wind Park Project                                              Project idea   -
                                                                      and Energy (MEE)

                     Recovery & utilization of associated gas from    Total Exploration &       Validation     410,446
                     basement wells in the Kharir Field (Block        Production Yemen                         CER
                     10),Yemen                                        (TEPY)
                     Yemen Electricity Distribution Loss              Public Electricity        Validation         7,794 CER
                     Reduction Programme (PoA)                        Corporation




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The status for CDM in Egypt

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Egypt : Project assessment table




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Egypt : Priority projects


                                                                                                     Annual
           Project title                                                                             Emissions
                                                               Project Developer   Status
                                                                                                     Reductions
                                                                                                     (ktCO2e)
           Naga Hammadi Barrage Small Hydropower Project       Hydro-Power           In validation        250
                                                              Plants Executive
                                                              Authority
                                                              (HPPEA)
           Abu     Zabal    Landfill   Gas   Recovery   and    Governorate of Al     In validation         95
           Flaring/Destruction Project                         Qalubia
           Waste Heat Recovery projects for gas turbine         Egyptian LNG         In validation         65
           generators

           Shifting from Traditional Open-Pit Method to          Egyptian            PIN developed        400
           Mechanize. Charcoal production program in Egypt      Environmental
           (PoA)                                                Affairs Agency
                                                                (EEAA)
           Scrapping and Replacement program of Two -stroke      Egyptian            PIN developed         14
           Motor cycle in Egypt (PoA)                           Environmental
                                                                Affairs Agency
                                                                (EEAA)




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The status for CDM in Libya

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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The identified CDM project portfolio contains 2 projects as following:



        Libya : Project assessment table

          The CDM portfolio contains only two projects : 1 at the
         validation stage and the other at the PIN phase.
         Considering the current political situation in Libya, the
         chance that some project will be registered before 2012
         is slight.




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The status for CDM in Tunisia

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Tunisia : Project assessment table (1/3)


                                          Project                                     Probability to    Project      Project          Scale of      Mitigation   Additionality
                                                                                      be registered     maturity     implementer      the project   potential    criteria
                                                                                       before 2013

                                                                                          +++ : high    +++ : high   +++: Potential   +: large      +++ : high   +++:        easily
                                                                                          probability    maturity    project          - : small     potential    demonstrable
                                                                                                                     implementer
      Partial substitution of fossil fuels with biomass at "Les Ciments Artificiels   +++                  +++             +                +            ++             ++
      Tunisiens" cement plant, Tunis.
      Tunis light rail transit project                                                ++                   ++              +                +            ++             ++
      Programme of distribution of 10 million Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs)        +                     -             ++                +            ++             +
      in Tunisia (PoA)

      Installation of wind turbines for power production at SCG (Gabès Cement         +                     +              +                -            +              +
      Company)
      Installation of wind turbines for power production at the Cement plant of Oum   +                     +              +                -            +              +
      Kélil (CIOK)
      Integrated fuel switching Project at Industrial Facilities in Gafsa region      +                    ++              +                -            +              +
      Solar phosphate drying project                                                  -                     -              +                -            +              +
      Biomass Power Generation Project                                                ++                   ++             ++                +            ++             +
      120 MW wind farm project in Bizerte                                             -                     +             ++                +            ++             +
      Installation of a cogeneration system at a pasta making plant                   -                     -              +                -            +              -
      Energy efficiency improvement by Installation of voltage switch -regulators     -                     -             ++                -            +              +
      over the existing street lighting network in Tunisia
      Substitution of petroleum products by natural gas in the industrial area of     -                     -             ++                -            +              +
      Jammel-Zeramdine
      Substitution of petroleum products by natural gas in the industrial area of     -                     -             ++                -            +              +
      Menzel Hayett
      Flare gas recovery project at Maamoura oilfield site                            -                     -              -                +            ++             +
      Flare gas recovery project at Djebel Grouz oilfield site                        -                     -              -                +            ++             +




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Tunisia : Project assessment table (2/3)


                                           Project                                   Probability to    Project      Project          Scale of      Mitigation   Additionality
                                                                                     be registered     maturity     implementer      the project   potential    criteria
                                                                                      before 2013

                                                                                         +++ : high    +++ : high   +++: Potential   +: large      +++ : high   +++:       easily
                                                                                         probability    maturity    project          - : small     potential    demonstrable
                                                                                                                    implementer
      Installation of a cogeneration system at a paper industry                      -                     -              -                -            +              -
      Installation of cogeneration systems at 5 enterprises of Poulina Group (SNA,   -                     -              +                -            +              +
      Al Mazra, TEC T'PAP, STIBOIS, GIPA)
      Installation of cogeneration systems at 5 enterprises of Poulina Group         -                     -              +                -            +              +
      (Ceramique Sfax, Complexe Sidi Saleh, MDF, STIBOIS -Bir Kasaa, Couvoirs
      Cédria)
      Installation of wind turbines for power production at Cimenterie de Jebel      -                     -              -                -            +              +
      OuEst (CJO)
      Vegetable Oil Recovery and biodiesel production project                        -                     -              -                -            +              +
      Catalytic N2O destruction project in the nitric acid plant of the Tunisian     -                     -              +                +           +++             +
      Chemical Group at Gabes
      Distribution of 4 million CFLs to STEG consumers with 1 to 2 kVA capacity      +                     +             ++                +            ++             +
      Installation of a trigeneration system at Enfidha airport                      -                     -              +                -             -             +
      Distribution of 1 million CFLs to STEG consumers which capacity is less        -                     -             ++                -            +              +
      than 1 kVA
      Four WWTPs upgrade from anaerobic to aerobic activated sludge treatment        -                     -              +                -            +              +
      system
      Sludge anaerobic treatment and biogas use for cogeneration in 23 WWTPs         -                     -              +                +            ++             +
      Grand Tunis residual sludge landfilling                                        -                     -              +                -            +              +
      Implementation of 10 Mono-Landfills in the domestic towns                      -                     -              +                -            +              +




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Tunisia : Project assessment table (3/3)

                                        Project                                 Probability to    Project      Project          Scale of      Mitigation   Additionality
                                                                                be registered     maturity     implementer      the project   potential    criteria
                                                                                 before 2013

                                                                                    +++ : high    +++ : high   +++: Potential   +: large      +++ : high   +++:       easily
                                                                                    probability    maturity    project          - : small     potential    demonstrable
                                                                                                               implementer
     Replacement of surface aeration systems by fine bubbles systems in 18      -                     -              +                +           +++             +
     Waste water treatment stations
      Plantation of an irrigated perimeter of Jatropha curcas (15000 Ha)        -                     -              -                +           +++             +
     Afforestration of Stone Pine and Eucalyptus over an area of 15 440 ha      -                     -              -                +           +++             +
     Tunisian cogeneration development programme (PoA)                          +                     +             ++           Unknown           +              +
     Development of roof thermal insulation (Promo -Isol) (PoA)                 -                     -             ++                -            +              -
     Voluntary Dissemination of CFLs in Residential Sector in Tunisia                 -               -          Unknown         Unknown       Unknown            +




     Organic wastes Recovery and Biogas Generation in the Wholesale Market of   -                     -          Unknown         Unknown       Unknown            +
     Bir Kassaa - Tunisia




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Tunisia : Priority projects


                                                                                                                                                 Annual
           Project title                                                                                        Project                          Emissions
                                                                                                                           Status
                                                                                                               Developer                         Reductions
                                                                                                                                                 (ktCO2e)
           Partial substitution of fossil fuels with biomass at "Les Ciments Artificiels Tunisiens" cement   Colacem          In validation            65
           plant, Tunis.                                                                                     S.p.A.
           Tunis light rail transit project                                                                  Ministry of      PDD under               290
                                                                                                             transport        finalization
           Biomass Power Generation Project                                                                    BPG            PDD under               69.2
                                                                                                                              finalization
           Distribution of 4 million CFLs to STEG consumers with 1 to 2 kVA capacity                           STEG           PDD under               80.6
                                                                                                                             development
           Tunisian cogeneration development programme (PoA)                                                   ANME        Additionality study        87.2
                                                                                                                              in progress




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The status for CDM in Algeria

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Algeria : Project assessment table

        The Algerian CDM portfolio contains only 20 CDM
       projects which are all at the PIN stage
       No project or PoA from the Algeria CDM pipeline is
       identified as priority projects




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The status for CDM in Morocco

                                        Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica




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Morocco : Project assessment table




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Morocco : Priority projects



           N°                                Project                                  Emission      Total Cost
                                                                                      reduction        (€)
                                                                                     (k tCO2e /y)
       1        10 Wind farm for water desalination in Tan Tan                           284          30,000
       2        Electricity generation from biogas produced by the waste water           103          40,000
                treatment station of Fes
       3        Methane emission reduction in the waste water treatment station of       18           40,000
                the paper factory of “ Cellulose du Maroc”
       4        PV electricity supply in airports                                         176         30,000
       Total                                                                             581         140,000




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Overview of portfolio

  • 1. Overview of portfolio and promising CDM projects in the 9 RECREEE member states - Which projects could be registered before 2012? Rafik Missaoui, Alcor 17.11.2011 Workshop “Existing CDM Potential and Perspectives for Carbon Finance in RCREEE Member States beyond 2012”, Cairo, Egypt, 17. November 2011 www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc www.alcor.com.tn
  • 2. General approach www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 2 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 3. Objective CDM portfolio assessment Identification project registration opportunities before 2012:  CDM projects  Programs of Activities www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 3 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 4. Project selection process CDM Project Project holder, mitigation capacities, political willingness, barriers, etc. Pipelines analysis potential, progress, stage CDM Environment analysis Legal an institutional framework, DNA CDM Project Idea, Approved PIN, categorization PDD achievement, Validation, Registration CDM Project Prioritization criteria prioritization CDM project identification Selection for support Criteria Support needs Support to speed assessment up registration www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 4 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 5. Project selection process  Prioritization criteria :  Project maturity (CDM status)  Quality of the project implementer  Scale of the project  Mitigation potential  Additionality  Selection criteria :  Registration risk before the end 2012 www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 5 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 6. Case of Jordan Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 6 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 7. CDM project pipeline analysis N° Project Project Status Expected emission reduction (1000 tCO2e /year) 1 Fuel Switching Project of the Registered on 30 Sep 397 Aqaba Thermal Power Station 2008. CERs issued. (ATPS) 2 Reduction of Methane Emissions Registered on 11 Dec 37 from Ruseifeh Landfill 2009 3 Amman Ghabawi Landfill Gas to Submitted for registration 167 Energy Project (TUV Sud) 4 Samra 300 MW combined cycle Submitted for registration 163 project (DNV) 5 Amman East 386.96 MW Under validation (SGS 123 Combined Cycle Power Plant UK) www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 7 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 8. CDM project pipeline analysis N° Project Project Status Expected emission reduction (1000 tCO2e /year) 6 Rashadieh cement factory, clinker use PIN approved 123 optimization by maximizing additives use 7 Wind farm of Fujeij and Wadi Araba (60 PIN approved 139 MW) 8 Al kaider landfill, gas collection for PIN not developed 140 power generation. yet 9 Al-samra wastewater treatment plant, PIN not developed 470 gas collection for power generation der yet landfill, gas collection for power generation. www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 8 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 9. CDM project pipeline analysis (PoA) N° Project Project Status Expected emission reduction (1000 tCO2e /year) 10 Demand-Side Energy Efficiency PIN approved 64 Program of Activities for Water Pumping Stations in Jordan 11 CDM city-wide Program of - Agreement signed 560 with the Carbon Activities of the Greater Amman Partnership Facility in Municipality: Energy, May 2010 transportation, waste and urban - Methodology under forestry. development by the WB www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 9 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 10. CDM project prioritization N° Project Project Quality of Project Mitigation Additio Maturity the scale potential -nallity implementer 1 Amman Ghabawi Landfill Gas to +++ +++ Large High +++ Energy Project 2 Samra 300 MW combined cycle +++ +++ Large High +++ project 3 Amman East 386.96 MW +++ +++ Large High + Combined Cycle Power Plant 4 Rashadieh cement factory, + + Large + clinker use optimization 5 Wind farm of Fujeij and Wadi ++ ++ Large High ++ Araba (60 MW) www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 10 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 11. CDM project prioritization N° Project Project Quality of the Project Mitigation Additio Maturity implementer scale potential -nallity 6 Al kaider landfill, gas collection + ++ Large High ++ for power generation. 7 Al-samra wastewater treatment + + Large High ++ 8 Energy Efficiency PoA for Water ++ +++ Large Medium + Pumping Stations in Jordan 9 CDM city-wide PoA of the ++ Large High + Greater Amman Municipality: www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 11 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 12. CDM project selection N° Project Probability to be Kind of required registered before support 2012 1 Amman Ghabawi Landfill Gas to Energy +++ No need for support, will be registered soon Project 2 Samra 300 MW combined cycle project +++ No need for support, will be registered soon 3 Amman East 386.96 MW Combined ++ To be supported for additionallity Cycle Power Plant demonstration 4 Rashadieh cement factory, clinker use + No chance to be registered before 2012 optimization 5 Wind farm of Fujeij and Wadi Araba ++ To be supported for PDD elaboration and validation 6 Al kaider landfill, gas collection for ++ To be supported for PDD elaboration and power generation. validation www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 12 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 13. CDM PoA selection N° Project Probability to be Kind of required registered before support 2012 7 Al-samra wastewater treatment plant, + Can be developed as NAMA within the entire waste water sector 8 Energy Efficiency PoA for Water + Can be developed as Pumping Stations in Jordan NAMA 9 CDM city-wide PoA of the Greater + Can be developed as NAMA Amman Municipality: Energy, transportation, waste and urban forestry. www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 13 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 14. Support needs N° Project Emission reduction Kind of required support Total Cost (€) (k tCO2e /y) 1 Amman East 167 Hire a senior CDM expert to 10,000 assist NEPCO for 386.96 MW additionally demonstration of Combined Cycle the project, urgently. Power Plant 2 Wind farm of Fujeij 139 - Hire a consultant for the 100,000 and Wadi Araba (60 PDD elaboration MW) - Recruit an DOE for the validation - Assistance for the registration process 3 Al kaider landfill, 140 - Hire a consultant for the 100,000 PDD elaboration gas collection for - Recruit an DOE for the power generation. validation - Assistance for the registration process Total 446 210,000 www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 14 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 15. Many Thanks for Your Attention! Rafik Missaoui, Alcor r.missaoui@alcor.com.tn www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc www.alcor.com.tn
  • 16. Lebanon Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 16 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 17. Lebanon : Project assessment table (cnt) www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 17 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 18. Lebanon : Priority projects N° Project Emission reduction Kind of required support Total Cost (k tCO2e /y) (€) 1 60 MW Wind 102 - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist Power Park in Aley Electrical Utility of Aley (EUA) in PDD 60,000 region preparation - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and supporting negotiations, including the validation-registration package 2 Rehabilitation of 33 - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist Hydro-Power project proponents (EDL, and the 70,000 facilities of public company in charge of Qadicha, Safa and other hydro sites Qadicha), to define the project and prepare CDM procedures - Hire a consultant for the PDD elaboration - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and supporting negotiations, including the validation-registration package 3 Fuel switching to 55 - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist RDF in SEBLIN SEBLIN in PDD preparation 70,000 Cement Plant - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and supporting negotiations, including the validation-registration package 4 Waste to Energy 15 - Hire a senior CDM expert to assist generation at SICOMO in PDD preparation 45,000 SICOMO paper - Assist in identifying CERs buyer, and plan supporting negotiations, including the validation-registration package Total 205 245,000 www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 18 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 19. Syria Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 19 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 20. Syria : Project assessment table www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 20 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 21. Syria : Priority projects Annual Project title Project Developer Status Emission Reductions National Energy Research - Qatineh 50 MW wind energy project Project idea Centre Portland Pozzolana “Blended Cement” at Lafarge Lafarge Cement Syria Validation 410,446 CER Cement Syria www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 21 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 22. Yemen Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 22 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 23. Yemen : Project assessment table www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 23 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 24. Yemen : Priority projects Annual Project title Emissions Project Developer Status Reductions (TCO2e) Ministry of Electricity Mocha 60 MW Wind Park Project Project idea - and Energy (MEE) Recovery & utilization of associated gas from Total Exploration & Validation 410,446 basement wells in the Kharir Field (Block Production Yemen CER 10),Yemen (TEPY) Yemen Electricity Distribution Loss Public Electricity Validation 7,794 CER Reduction Programme (PoA) Corporation www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 24 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 25. The status for CDM in Egypt Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 25 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 26. Egypt : Project assessment table www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 26 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 27. Egypt : Priority projects Annual Project title Emissions Project Developer Status Reductions (ktCO2e) Naga Hammadi Barrage Small Hydropower Project Hydro-Power In validation 250 Plants Executive Authority (HPPEA) Abu Zabal Landfill Gas Recovery and Governorate of Al In validation 95 Flaring/Destruction Project Qalubia Waste Heat Recovery projects for gas turbine Egyptian LNG In validation 65 generators Shifting from Traditional Open-Pit Method to Egyptian PIN developed 400 Mechanize. Charcoal production program in Egypt Environmental (PoA) Affairs Agency (EEAA) Scrapping and Replacement program of Two -stroke Egyptian PIN developed 14 Motor cycle in Egypt (PoA) Environmental Affairs Agency (EEAA) www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 27 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 28. The status for CDM in Libya Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 28 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 29. The identified CDM project portfolio contains 2 projects as following: Libya : Project assessment table  The CDM portfolio contains only two projects : 1 at the validation stage and the other at the PIN phase. Considering the current political situation in Libya, the chance that some project will be registered before 2012 is slight. www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 29 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 30. The status for CDM in Tunisia Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 30 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 31. Tunisia : Project assessment table (1/3) Project Probability to Project Project Scale of Mitigation Additionality be registered maturity implementer the project potential criteria before 2013 +++ : high +++ : high +++: Potential +: large +++ : high +++: easily probability maturity project - : small potential demonstrable implementer Partial substitution of fossil fuels with biomass at "Les Ciments Artificiels +++ +++ + + ++ ++ Tunisiens" cement plant, Tunis. Tunis light rail transit project ++ ++ + + ++ ++ Programme of distribution of 10 million Compact Fluorescent Lamps (CFLs) + - ++ + ++ + in Tunisia (PoA) Installation of wind turbines for power production at SCG (Gabès Cement + + + - + + Company) Installation of wind turbines for power production at the Cement plant of Oum + + + - + + Kélil (CIOK) Integrated fuel switching Project at Industrial Facilities in Gafsa region + ++ + - + + Solar phosphate drying project - - + - + + Biomass Power Generation Project ++ ++ ++ + ++ + 120 MW wind farm project in Bizerte - + ++ + ++ + Installation of a cogeneration system at a pasta making plant - - + - + - Energy efficiency improvement by Installation of voltage switch -regulators - - ++ - + + over the existing street lighting network in Tunisia Substitution of petroleum products by natural gas in the industrial area of - - ++ - + + Jammel-Zeramdine Substitution of petroleum products by natural gas in the industrial area of - - ++ - + + Menzel Hayett Flare gas recovery project at Maamoura oilfield site - - - + ++ + Flare gas recovery project at Djebel Grouz oilfield site - - - + ++ + www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 31 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 32. Tunisia : Project assessment table (2/3) Project Probability to Project Project Scale of Mitigation Additionality be registered maturity implementer the project potential criteria before 2013 +++ : high +++ : high +++: Potential +: large +++ : high +++: easily probability maturity project - : small potential demonstrable implementer Installation of a cogeneration system at a paper industry - - - - + - Installation of cogeneration systems at 5 enterprises of Poulina Group (SNA, - - + - + + Al Mazra, TEC T'PAP, STIBOIS, GIPA) Installation of cogeneration systems at 5 enterprises of Poulina Group - - + - + + (Ceramique Sfax, Complexe Sidi Saleh, MDF, STIBOIS -Bir Kasaa, Couvoirs Cédria) Installation of wind turbines for power production at Cimenterie de Jebel - - - - + + OuEst (CJO) Vegetable Oil Recovery and biodiesel production project - - - - + + Catalytic N2O destruction project in the nitric acid plant of the Tunisian - - + + +++ + Chemical Group at Gabes Distribution of 4 million CFLs to STEG consumers with 1 to 2 kVA capacity + + ++ + ++ + Installation of a trigeneration system at Enfidha airport - - + - - + Distribution of 1 million CFLs to STEG consumers which capacity is less - - ++ - + + than 1 kVA Four WWTPs upgrade from anaerobic to aerobic activated sludge treatment - - + - + + system Sludge anaerobic treatment and biogas use for cogeneration in 23 WWTPs - - + + ++ + Grand Tunis residual sludge landfilling - - + - + + Implementation of 10 Mono-Landfills in the domestic towns - - + - + + www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 32 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 33. Tunisia : Project assessment table (3/3) Project Probability to Project Project Scale of Mitigation Additionality be registered maturity implementer the project potential criteria before 2013 +++ : high +++ : high +++: Potential +: large +++ : high +++: easily probability maturity project - : small potential demonstrable implementer Replacement of surface aeration systems by fine bubbles systems in 18 - - + + +++ + Waste water treatment stations Plantation of an irrigated perimeter of Jatropha curcas (15000 Ha) - - - + +++ + Afforestration of Stone Pine and Eucalyptus over an area of 15 440 ha - - - + +++ + Tunisian cogeneration development programme (PoA) + + ++ Unknown + + Development of roof thermal insulation (Promo -Isol) (PoA) - - ++ - + - Voluntary Dissemination of CFLs in Residential Sector in Tunisia - - Unknown Unknown Unknown + Organic wastes Recovery and Biogas Generation in the Wholesale Market of - - Unknown Unknown Unknown + Bir Kassaa - Tunisia www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 33 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 34. Tunisia : Priority projects Annual Project title Project Emissions Status Developer Reductions (ktCO2e) Partial substitution of fossil fuels with biomass at "Les Ciments Artificiels Tunisiens" cement Colacem In validation 65 plant, Tunis. S.p.A. Tunis light rail transit project Ministry of PDD under 290 transport finalization Biomass Power Generation Project BPG PDD under 69.2 finalization Distribution of 4 million CFLs to STEG consumers with 1 to 2 kVA capacity STEG PDD under 80.6 development Tunisian cogeneration development programme (PoA) ANME Additionality study 87.2 in progress www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 34 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 35. The status for CDM in Algeria Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 35 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 36. Algeria : Project assessment table  The Algerian CDM portfolio contains only 20 CDM projects which are all at the PIN stage No project or PoA from the Algeria CDM pipeline is identified as priority projects www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 36 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 37. The status for CDM in Morocco Carbon neutrality for Costa Rica www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 37 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 38. Morocco : Project assessment table www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 38 www.alcor.com.tn
  • 39. Morocco : Priority projects N° Project Emission Total Cost reduction (€) (k tCO2e /y) 1 10 Wind farm for water desalination in Tan Tan 284 30,000 2 Electricity generation from biogas produced by the waste water 103 40,000 treatment station of Fes 3 Methane emission reduction in the waste water treatment station of 18 40,000 the paper factory of “ Cellulose du Maroc” 4 PV electricity supply in airports 176 30,000 Total 581 140,000 www.perspectives.cc · info@perspectives.cc 39 www.alcor.com.tn