The backbone is a place in the structured cable system where the cabling network branches out to other buildings as well as other floors of the building. The backbone cabling system simply handles the major network traffic of an organization.
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2. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
The backbone is a place in the structured cable system where the cabling network branches out
to other buildings as well as other floors of the building.
The backbone cabling system simply handles the major network traffic of an organization.
The backbone is supposed to provide interconnections between equipment
rooms, telecommunications closets as well as entrance facilities.
It is usually made up of backbone cables, mechanical terminations, intermediate as well as main
cross connects, jumpers or patch cords that are usually used during cross connection between
backbones.
3. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
The backbone cables used for interbuilding are not the same as those used for intrabuilding.
The interbuilding cables are used to transfer traffic between different buildings while
intrabuilding cables are used to transfer traffic between closets that are located in the same
building.
According to the ANSI / TIA / EIA-568-A standard, the structured cables can be either first level
or second level.
The first level backbone cables are those found between a main cross connect and a horizontal
cross connect or an intermediate cross connect.
4. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
Second level backbone cables on the other hand are found between an intermediate cross
connect and a horizontal cross connect.
The backbone usually encompasses several components.
First, there are cable pathways that consist of conduits, shafts, floor penetrations as well as
raceways.
The floor penetrations usually provide routing space for the backbone cables.
5. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
Second, there are the actual backbone cables that comprise of twisted pair copper cables, optical
fiber, coaxial cables or a combination of these cables.
Note that it will not be good for you to access areas that are potential sources of electromagnetic
induction when you are laying the plan for routing the cables as well as the support structure to be
used for copper cabling.
The other component of the backbone is the connecting hardware.
It is used for the connection of blocks, interconnections, connecting patch panels, cross
connections, interconnections or a combination of these components.
6. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
There are other miscellaneous support facilities that are part of the backbone components.
They include things like the grounding equipment and fire extinguishers as well as cable support
hardware.
Cabling connectors are components used for interfacing cables to pieces of equipment or cables
to other cables.
They usually provide a coupling mechanism that maintains the loss to a low value.
7. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
In the event that a fiber cable has been used, the connector will allow light impulses to be
transmitted from one cable to another.
For the copper cables, the connector makes it possible for electrical signals to be transferred between
connectors.
A well set structured system should have the connectors aligned, there should not be unintentional
separation between them and there should also be efficiency when it comes to the transfer of
electricity or light between the connectors.
A good connector should be durable.
8. Structured Cable Systems -
Backbone Cabling
A durable connector has the ability to allow many insertions as well as withdrawal cycles
without malfunctioning.
They are among the components that are essential for the integrity of the structured cabling
system just like it is for the cable itself.
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