2. First Steps
Keep up with technology developments
and tools
Learn various (standard) technology
applications
Develop understanding of pedagogical use
Implement in appropriate instructional
settings
Assess if the technological tool
accomplishes desired outcomes
3. Integrating Information Literacy…
Can be done in the faculty
classroom, online, or through
the library classroom.
It is imperative to collaborate
with faculty, whether you will
be embedding, be there in
person, or through the web.
4. Realities
Faculty can be hard to reach
Time constraints, stress at the beginning and end
of the semester, other reasons
Faculty are reluctant to give up a class
session (14 per semester at Pitt)
Some may never allow a librarian into their
classroom for various reasons
Different terminology for similar concepts
exists between faculty and librarians
5. Perceptions
Faculty may equate information literacy
with what they see or experience as
remedial library instruction
Librarians can only provide a limited introduction to
IL in the one-shot 50 minute session
Faculty may believe students are already
information literate or can pick it up on
their own
6. Perceptions
Faculty may equate information literacy
with technological literacy
Faculty may want students to flail about in
the information realm or believe that
disciplinary expertise should precede any
practice of research
How can students judge sources before becoming
knowledgeable in their discipline?
7. Perceptions
Subordinate role of librarians within
institutional hierarchy, even those
librarians with faculty status
Ambiguous role of librarians in teaching
information literacy
Different librarians explain things differently
Varies across institutions
8. Terminology
Information Literacy is a
library term.
What does it mean?
Why is it relevant?
Why does it come from
the library?
9. Terms to Use with Faculty
Critical Thinking
“…the education field has labeled a series of
attributes as critical thinking, and librarianship has
done the same with information literacy. These
two groups are not using the same language when
they discuss very similar concepts.”
Rebecca S. Albitz. (2007). "The what and who of
information literacy and critical thinking in higher
education," portal, 7(1), 97-109.
10. Terms to Use with Faculty
Lifelong learning
Research skills
Research process
Faculty may have a
different
understanding of
the word “research”
11. Critical Thinking Skills
Ennis’ 12 elements of critical thinking are:
1. Grasping the meaning of a statement
2. Judging whether there is ambiguity in a line of reasoning
3. Judging whether certain statements contradict each other
4. Judging whether a conclusion follows necessarily
5. Judging whether a statement is specific enough
6. Judging whether a statement is actually the application of a certain principle
7. Judging whether an observation statement is reliable
8. Judging whether an inductive conclusion is warranted
9. Judging whether the problem has been identified
10. Judging whether something is an assumption
11. Judging whether a definition is adequate
12. Judging whether a statement made by an alleged authority is acceptable
12. Building a Network
Volunteer for departmental ad hoc committees
Get elected to senate or departmental faculty
committees
Attend committee meetings, departmental and
university meetings, faculty seminars and lectures,
anything that would involve the library
Participate in events such as convocations and
orientations
Casual lunches with faculty
13. Possible Approach for One-shots
Speak another language: Use the term critical
thinking for information literacy
Imply/State that a critical thinker also needs to
know how to find, organize, and evaluate
information
Independently of or dependent on the
student’s level of knowledge of the
discipline
14. Possible Approach for One-shots
Emphasize that the librarian can
complement the class curriculum or the
research assignment by…
Helping students learn to systematically
approach new topics…and/or…
Showing the students discipline-
specific tools
15. Possible Approach for One-shots
Clearly communicate what you can
cover for their class and any options for
delivery or method
Make faculty aware that all critical
thinking skills cannot be covered in one
session
16. Conversation Starters
What do you NOT see from your students
papers or arguments?
How would your students research papers
be better?
How can we make this process easier for
them?
17. Preparation
Test searches or assignments
Time your presentation
Scout out the venue, network
connections, seating, lighting
Decide what equipment you need &
order/reserve it
Have a backup planned
18. Preparation
Class Day:
Go to venue early & set up
Greet students as they arrive –
business cards
Show comfort, confidence, be
friendly
19. Presentation Tips
Face your audience & make eye contact
Get out from behind the computer or podium
Body language – Gesture for emphasis
Vary your tone, pace and volume
Verbal pauses
Don't rush
Use a little humor when appropriate
Use mistakes to illustrate a point
20. Wrapping Up a Session:
Summarize main points
Remind where they can ask
for help
Give them your contact
information
Evaluation
Linger after class
21. LibGuide Companions
Information Literacy
Fundamentals
http://pitt.libguides.com/infolit
Information Literacy Tools
http://pitt.libguides.com/infolittools