SlideShare a Scribd company logo

Evolution Of Telecommunication

•Download as PPT, PDF•
•
Rohan Attravanam
Rohan Attravanam

The presentation gives you a brief about when the telecommunication started, how it started, where is it now, and where is it heading ?

TechnologyBusiness
1 of 42
Evolution of Telecommunication Rohan Sripad Prasanna Raghavan P
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transition 2.5G technologies 2.75G technologies 3G technologies An interim 3.5G
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transition 2.5G technologies 2.75G technologies 3G technologies An interim 3.5G
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transition 2.5G technologies 2.75G technologies 3G technologies An interim 3.5G
ORIGIN of Wireless Communication ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],1864 James Maxwell Predicts existence of radio waves. 1886 Rudolph Hertz Demonstrates radio waves.
0G 1924
1G AMPS TACS NMT 1980s Analog Voice Typical 2.4 Kbps
1G ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2G GSM CDMA TDMA 1990s Digital Voice 9.6 - 14.4 Kbps (circuit data)
2G – GSM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2G - CDMA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
 
Circuit Switching A private road all for yourself Dedicated end to end connection
Packet Switching Divided packets can take different paths and times A shared highway
3GPP GPRS EDGE LTE WCDMA HSPA 1.92 Mbps 14 Mbps 384 Kbps 114 Kbps 100 Mbps
3GPP2 1xRTT EV-DO UMB (abandoned 2008 Nov & favoring LTE) 114 Kbps 2.4 Mbps 288 Mbps
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transition 2.5G technologies 2.75G technologies 3G technologies An interim 3.5G
2.5G GPRS 2001 Packet Data
2.5G - GPRS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HSCSD ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
2.75G EDGE 2003 Packet Data CDMA 1xRTT
EDGE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Evolved EDGE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CDMA 1xRTT ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3G IMT2000 W-CDMA (UMTS) CDMA2000
UMTS ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CDMA2000 ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
3.5G EVDO-Rev A HSDPA HSUPA EVDO-Rev B
HSPA ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HSPA+ ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EVDO Rev A ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
EVDO Rev B ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Transition 2.5G technologies 2.75G technologies 3G technologies An interim 3.5G of 4G
Multi Player Gaming Location Based Services Video Services Instant Messaging
 
 
PROBLEMS DEPLOYMENT
Argentina Estonia Kyrgyzstan Slovenia Australia Finland Malaysia South Korea Austria France Mauritius South Africa Azerbaijan Georgia Mexico Spain Bahrain Germany Moldova Sri Lanka Belarus Greece Netherlands Sweden Belgium Guatemala New Zealand Taiwan Bermuda Hong Kong Nicaragua Tajikistan Brazil Hungary Nigeria Thailand Canada Iceland Norway Ukraine Chile India Pakistan U A E China Indonesia Panama United Kingdom Colombia Ireland Peru United States Cyprus Israel Poland Uzbekistan Czech Republic Italy Portugal Venezuela Denmark Jamaica Romania Vietnam Dominican Japan Russia Venezuela Ecuador Kazakhstan Singapore Vietnam
3G INDIA in
Where are we ? Out in Market…
4G
Summary G Technology Data Rates 1 Analog Typical 2.4 Kbps; max 22 Kbps 2 Digital – TDMA, CDMA 9.6 - 14.4 Kbps (circuit data) 2.5 GPRS – mux packets in voice timeslots 15 - 40 Kbps 3 Improved modulation, using CDMA variants 50 – 144 Kbps (1xRTT); 200 – 384 Kbps (UMTS); 500 Kbps – 2.4 Mbps (EVDO) 3.5 More modulation tweaks 2–14 Mbps (HSPA) 4 New modulation (OFDMA); Multi-path (MIMO); All IP LTE: >10 Mbps; eventual potential >100 Mbps

Recommended

Long Term Evolution (LTE) -
Long Term Evolution (LTE) -Long Term Evolution (LTE) -
Long Term Evolution (LTE) -Tinniam V Ganesh (TV)
 
The evolution of telecommunication
The evolution of telecommunicationThe evolution of telecommunication
The evolution of telecommunicationOtman Nassiri
 
Evolution of wireless generations
Evolution of wireless generationsEvolution of wireless generations
Evolution of wireless generationsBurhan Ahmed
 
1g to 5g technologies
1g to 5g technologies1g to 5g technologies
1g to 5g technologiespunjab engineering college, chandigarh
 
Evolution of Telecommunication
Evolution of Telecommunication Evolution of Telecommunication
Evolution of Telecommunication AbhishekBhat36
 
Evolution of mobile communication
Evolution of mobile communicationEvolution of mobile communication
Evolution of mobile communicationMohamed Reda
 
3G Radio Network Planning
3G Radio Network Planning3G Radio Network Planning
3G Radio Network Planningtoha ardi nugraha
 
4G Technology
4G Technology4G Technology
4G TechnologyGagan Randhawa
 

Recommended

Long Term Evolution (LTE) -
Long Term Evolution (LTE) -Long Term Evolution (LTE) -
Long Term Evolution (LTE) -Tinniam V Ganesh (TV)
 
The evolution of telecommunication
The evolution of telecommunicationThe evolution of telecommunication
The evolution of telecommunicationOtman Nassiri
 
Evolution of wireless generations
Evolution of wireless generationsEvolution of wireless generations
Evolution of wireless generationsBurhan Ahmed
 
1g to 5g technologies
1g to 5g technologies1g to 5g technologies
1g to 5g technologiespunjab engineering college, chandigarh
 
Evolution of Telecommunication
Evolution of Telecommunication Evolution of Telecommunication
Evolution of Telecommunication AbhishekBhat36
 
Evolution of mobile communication
Evolution of mobile communicationEvolution of mobile communication
Evolution of mobile communicationMohamed Reda
 
3G Radio Network Planning
3G Radio Network Planning3G Radio Network Planning
3G Radio Network Planningtoha ardi nugraha
 
4G Technology
4G Technology4G Technology
4G TechnologyGagan Randhawa
 
Generations of Mobile Communications
Generations of Mobile CommunicationsGenerations of Mobile Communications
Generations of Mobile Communicationssivakumar m
 
2.5G Cellular Standards
2.5G Cellular Standards2.5G Cellular Standards
2.5G Cellular StandardsGauravBiswas9
 
4G 5G technology
4G 5G technology 4G 5G technology
4G 5G technology Adarsh Patel
 
Telecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsTelecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsKUNTAL BANERJEE
 
Different Types of Backhaul
Different Types of BackhaulDifferent Types of Backhaul
Different Types of Backhaul3G4G
 
4 g and 5g Communication
4 g and 5g Communication4 g and 5g Communication
4 g and 5g CommunicationManash Kumar Mondal
 
Cellular network presentation
Cellular network presentationCellular network presentation
Cellular network presentationAditya Pandey
 
microwave communication
microwave communicationmicrowave communication
microwave communicationATTO RATHORE
 
Cellular communication
Cellular communicationCellular communication
Cellular communicationPrashant Gajendra
 
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.Pavithra Nagaraj
 
Evolution of Mobile Network Technology
Evolution of Mobile Network TechnologyEvolution of Mobile Network Technology
Evolution of Mobile Network TechnologyMaruf Abdullah (Rion)
 
Umts explained
Umts explainedUmts explained
Umts explainedassinha
 
Basic of telecommunication presentation
Basic of telecommunication presentationBasic of telecommunication presentation
Basic of telecommunication presentationhannah05
 
LTE Architecture and interfaces
LTE Architecture and interfacesLTE Architecture and interfaces
LTE Architecture and interfacesAbdulrahman Fady
 
3gpp overview
3gpp overview3gpp overview
3gpp overviewmanoj pradhan
 
4G Technology
4G Technology4G Technology
4G Technologyarvind carpenter
 
3G System
3G System3G System
3G SystemMd. Mashiur Rahman
 
Digital microwave communication principles
Digital microwave communication principles Digital microwave communication principles
Digital microwave communication principles Mohamed Sewailam
 
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small CellsAn Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells3G4G
 
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationEvolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationMd. Saddam Hossain Noyon
 
telecommunication-ppt
telecommunication-ppttelecommunication-ppt
telecommunication-pptsecomps
 
Telecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsTelecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsYoohyun Kim
 

More Related Content

What's hot

Generations of Mobile Communications
Generations of Mobile CommunicationsGenerations of Mobile Communications
Generations of Mobile Communicationssivakumar m
 
2.5G Cellular Standards
2.5G Cellular Standards2.5G Cellular Standards
2.5G Cellular StandardsGauravBiswas9
 
Telecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsTelecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsKUNTAL BANERJEE
 
Different Types of Backhaul
Different Types of BackhaulDifferent Types of Backhaul
Different Types of Backhaul3G4G
 
Cellular network presentation
Cellular network presentationCellular network presentation
Cellular network presentationAditya Pandey
 
microwave communication
microwave communicationmicrowave communication
microwave communicationATTO RATHORE
 
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.Pavithra Nagaraj
 
Evolution of Mobile Network Technology
Evolution of Mobile Network TechnologyEvolution of Mobile Network Technology
Evolution of Mobile Network TechnologyMaruf Abdullah (Rion)
 
Umts explained
Umts explainedUmts explained
Umts explainedassinha
 
Basic of telecommunication presentation
Basic of telecommunication presentationBasic of telecommunication presentation
Basic of telecommunication presentationhannah05
 
LTE Architecture and interfaces
LTE Architecture and interfacesLTE Architecture and interfaces
LTE Architecture and interfacesAbdulrahman Fady
 
Digital microwave communication principles
Digital microwave communication principles Digital microwave communication principles
Digital microwave communication principles Mohamed Sewailam
 
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small CellsAn Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells3G4G
 
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationEvolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationMd. Saddam Hossain Noyon
 

What's hot (20)

Generations of Mobile Communications
Generations of Mobile CommunicationsGenerations of Mobile Communications
Generations of Mobile Communications
 
2.5G Cellular Standards
2.5G Cellular Standards2.5G Cellular Standards
2.5G Cellular Standards
 
4G 5G technology
4G 5G technology 4G 5G technology
4G 5G technology
 
Telecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsTelecommunication basics
Telecommunication basics
 
Different Types of Backhaul
Different Types of BackhaulDifferent Types of Backhaul
Different Types of Backhaul
 
4 g and 5g Communication
4 g and 5g Communication4 g and 5g Communication
4 g and 5g Communication
 
Cellular network presentation
Cellular network presentationCellular network presentation
Cellular network presentation
 
microwave communication
microwave communicationmicrowave communication
microwave communication
 
Cellular communication
Cellular communicationCellular communication
Cellular communication
 
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
100 Technical Interview Questions on Wireless communication, LTE and 5G.
 
Evolution of Mobile Network Technology
Evolution of Mobile Network TechnologyEvolution of Mobile Network Technology
Evolution of Mobile Network Technology
 
Umts explained
Umts explainedUmts explained
Umts explained
 
Basic of telecommunication presentation
Basic of telecommunication presentationBasic of telecommunication presentation
Basic of telecommunication presentation
 
LTE Architecture and interfaces
LTE Architecture and interfacesLTE Architecture and interfaces
LTE Architecture and interfaces
 
3gpp overview
3gpp overview3gpp overview
3gpp overview
 
4G Technology
4G Technology4G Technology
4G Technology
 
3G System
3G System3G System
3G System
 
Digital microwave communication principles
Digital microwave communication principles Digital microwave communication principles
Digital microwave communication principles
 
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small CellsAn Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
An Introduction to Macrocells & Small Cells
 
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communicationEvolution of mobile cellular communication
Evolution of mobile cellular communication
 

Viewers also liked

telecommunication-ppt
telecommunication-ppttelecommunication-ppt
telecommunication-pptsecomps
 
Telecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsTelecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsYoohyun Kim
 
Basics of telecommunication and networking
Basics of telecommunication and networkingBasics of telecommunication and networking
Basics of telecommunication and networkingMilan Padariya
 
Telecom Sector
Telecom SectorTelecom Sector
Telecom Sectorsantossb
 
Networking And Telecommunications
Networking And TelecommunicationsNetworking And Telecommunications
Networking And TelecommunicationsUMaine
 
Satellite communications ppt
Satellite communications pptSatellite communications ppt
Satellite communications pptNiranjan kumar
 
LTE - Long Term Evolution
LTE - Long Term EvolutionLTE - Long Term Evolution
LTE - Long Term EvolutionArief Gunawan
 
Main Differences between LTE & LTE-Advanced
Main Differences between LTE & LTE-AdvancedMain Differences between LTE & LTE-Advanced
Main Differences between LTE & LTE-AdvancedSabir Hussain
 
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPS
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPSSATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPS
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPSArkaprava Jana
 
Chap 2. lte channel structure .eng
Chap 2. lte channel structure .engChap 2. lte channel structure .eng
Chap 2. lte channel structure .engsivakumar D
 
Wcdma Radio Network Planning And Optimization
Wcdma Radio Network Planning And OptimizationWcdma Radio Network Planning And Optimization
Wcdma Radio Network Planning And OptimizationPengpeng Song
 
Telecommunication system
Telecommunication systemTelecommunication system
Telecommunication systemJamilah Abbas
 
Gsm Cell Planning And Optimization
Gsm Cell Planning And OptimizationGsm Cell Planning And Optimization
Gsm Cell Planning And OptimizationYasir Azmat
 

Viewers also liked (20)

telecommunication-ppt
telecommunication-ppttelecommunication-ppt
telecommunication-ppt
 
Telecommunication basics
Telecommunication basicsTelecommunication basics
Telecommunication basics
 
Telecom ppt
Telecom pptTelecom ppt
Telecom ppt
 
Telecommunication
TelecommunicationTelecommunication
Telecommunication
 
Basics of telecommunication and networking
Basics of telecommunication and networkingBasics of telecommunication and networking
Basics of telecommunication and networking
 
Telecom industry in india
Telecom industry in indiaTelecom industry in india
Telecom industry in india
 
Telecom Industry in India
Telecom Industry in IndiaTelecom Industry in India
Telecom Industry in India
 
Telecom Sector
Telecom SectorTelecom Sector
Telecom Sector
 
Networking And Telecommunications
Networking And TelecommunicationsNetworking And Telecommunications
Networking And Telecommunications
 
Satellite communications ppt
Satellite communications pptSatellite communications ppt
Satellite communications ppt
 
LTE - Long Term Evolution
LTE - Long Term EvolutionLTE - Long Term Evolution
LTE - Long Term Evolution
 
3GPP LTE-MAC
3GPP LTE-MAC3GPP LTE-MAC
3GPP LTE-MAC
 
Main Differences between LTE & LTE-Advanced
Main Differences between LTE & LTE-AdvancedMain Differences between LTE & LTE-Advanced
Main Differences between LTE & LTE-Advanced
 
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPS
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPSSATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPS
SATELLITE COMMUNICATION AND IT'S APPLICATION IN GPS
 
Chap 2. lte channel structure .eng
Chap 2. lte channel structure .engChap 2. lte channel structure .eng
Chap 2. lte channel structure .eng
 
Hspa and hsdpa
Hspa and hsdpaHspa and hsdpa
Hspa and hsdpa
 
Wcdma Radio Network Planning And Optimization
Wcdma Radio Network Planning And OptimizationWcdma Radio Network Planning And Optimization
Wcdma Radio Network Planning And Optimization
 
Lte optimization
Lte optimizationLte optimization
Lte optimization
 
Telecommunication system
Telecommunication systemTelecommunication system
Telecommunication system
 
Gsm Cell Planning And Optimization
Gsm Cell Planning And OptimizationGsm Cell Planning And Optimization
Gsm Cell Planning And Optimization
 

Similar to Evolution Of Telecommunication

21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g21 final 3 g
21 final 3 gManish
 
21final3g 111205220957-phpapp02
21final3g 111205220957-phpapp0221final3g 111205220957-phpapp02
21final3g 111205220957-phpapp02Dawood Aqlan
 
High performance browser networking ch7,8
High performance browser networking ch7,8High performance browser networking ch7,8
High performance browser networking ch7,8Seung-Bum Lee
 
Cellular technology overview
Cellular technology overviewCellular technology overview
Cellular technology overviewLee Chang Fatt
 
3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf
3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf
3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf21stMilestoneResiden
 
3 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver1
3 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver13 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver1
3 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver1Ramineni Hemu
 
LTE Introduction - Hello World to LTE
LTE Introduction - Hello World to LTELTE Introduction - Hello World to LTE
LTE Introduction - Hello World to LTESachidananda Sahu
 
LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001
LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001
LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001Arief Gunawan
 

Similar to Evolution Of Telecommunication (20)

21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g
 
PPT
PPTPPT
PPT
 
21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g
 
3G basic
3G basic3G basic
3G basic
 
21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g
 
21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g21 final 3 g
21 final 3 g
 
Edge technology
Edge technologyEdge technology
Edge technology
 
21final3g 111205220957-phpapp02
21final3g 111205220957-phpapp0221final3g 111205220957-phpapp02
21final3g 111205220957-phpapp02
 
1 tmo18023 umts overview
1 tmo18023 umts overview1 tmo18023 umts overview
1 tmo18023 umts overview
 
Edge technology
Edge technologyEdge technology
Edge technology
 
High performance browser networking ch7,8
High performance browser networking ch7,8High performance browser networking ch7,8
High performance browser networking ch7,8
 
Cellular technology overview
Cellular technology overviewCellular technology overview
Cellular technology overview
 
3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf
3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf
3GPP Standardisation & Evolution for Digital Infrastucture.pdf
 
4G Technology
4G Technology4G Technology
4G Technology
 
3 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver1
3 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver13 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver1
3 g 4g adv_chal 041406 ver1
 
LTE Introduction - Hello World to LTE
LTE Introduction - Hello World to LTELTE Introduction - Hello World to LTE
LTE Introduction - Hello World to LTE
 
Long Term Evolution
Long Term EvolutionLong Term Evolution
Long Term Evolution
 
lte-wi max
lte-wi max lte-wi max
lte-wi max
 
LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001
LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001
LTE @ Yogyakarta, 19 December 2001
 
Mobile Networks Technologies
Mobile Networks TechnologiesMobile Networks Technologies
Mobile Networks Technologies
 

Recently uploaded

Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesUnblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesSinan KOZAK
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024Rafal Los
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsMemoori
 
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024Scott Keck-Warren
 
Enhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for Partners
Enhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for PartnersEnhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for Partners
Enhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for PartnersThousandEyes
 
Understanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC ArchitectureUnderstanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC ArchitecturePixlogix Infotech
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationSafe Software
 
Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024BookNet Canada
 
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions
 
SIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge Graph
SIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge GraphSIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge Graph
SIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge GraphNeo4j
 
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreternaman860154
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking MenDelhi Call girls
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonetsnaman860154
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptxHampshireHUG
 
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksBenefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksSoftradix Technologies
 
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | DelhiFULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhisoniya singh
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountPuma Security, LLC
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdfhans926745
 
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxFactors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxKatpro Technologies
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationMichael W. Hawkins
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen FramesUnblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
Unblocking The Main Thread Solving ANRs and Frozen Frames
 
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
The 7 Things I Know About Cyber Security After 25 Years | April 2024
 
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial BuildingsAI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
AI as an Interface for Commercial Buildings
 
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
SQL Database Design For Developers at php[tek] 2024
 
Enhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for Partners
Enhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for PartnersEnhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for Partners
Enhancing Worker Digital Experience: A Hands-on Workshop for Partners
 
Understanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC ArchitectureUnderstanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
Understanding the Laravel MVC Architecture
 
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time AutomationFrom Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
From Event to Action: Accelerate Your Decision Making with Real-Time Automation
 
Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024
Transcript: #StandardsGoals for 2024: What’s new for BISAC - Tech Forum 2024
 
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food ManufacturingPigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
Pigging Solutions in Pet Food Manufacturing
 
SIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge Graph
SIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge GraphSIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge Graph
SIEMENS: RAPUNZEL – A Tale About Knowledge Graph
 
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreterPresentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
Presentation on how to chat with PDF using ChatGPT code interpreter
 
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
08448380779 Call Girls In Greater Kailash - I Women Seeking Men
 
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with NanonetsHow to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
How to convert PDF to text with Nanonets
 
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
04-2024-HHUG-Sales-and-Marketing-Alignment.pptx
 
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other FrameworksBenefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
Benefits Of Flutter Compared To Other Frameworks
 
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | DelhiFULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
FULL ENJOY 🔝 8264348440 🔝 Call Girls in Diplomatic Enclave | Delhi
 
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path MountBreaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
Breaking the Kubernetes Kill Chain: Host Path Mount
 
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
[2024]Digital Global Overview Report 2024 Meltwater.pdf
 
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptxFactors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
Factors to Consider When Choosing Accounts Payable Services Providers.pptx
 
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day PresentationGenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
GenCyber Cyber Security Day Presentation
 

Evolution Of Telecommunication

  • 1. Evolution of Telecommunication Rohan Sripad Prasanna Raghavan P
  • 2.
  • 3.
  • 4.
  • 5.
  • 7. 1G AMPS TACS NMT 1980s Analog Voice Typical 2.4 Kbps
  • 8.
  • 9. 2G GSM CDMA TDMA 1990s Digital Voice 9.6 - 14.4 Kbps (circuit data)
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  
  • 13. Circuit Switching A private road all for yourself Dedicated end to end connection
  • 14. Packet Switching Divided packets can take different paths and times A shared highway
  • 15. 3GPP GPRS EDGE LTE WCDMA HSPA 1.92 Mbps 14 Mbps 384 Kbps 114 Kbps 100 Mbps
  • 16. 3GPP2 1xRTT EV-DO UMB (abandoned 2008 Nov & favoring LTE) 114 Kbps 2.4 Mbps 288 Mbps
  • 17.
  • 18. 2.5G GPRS 2001 Packet Data
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21. 2.75G EDGE 2003 Packet Data CDMA 1xRTT
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24.
  • 25. 3G IMT2000 W-CDMA (UMTS) CDMA2000
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28. 3.5G EVDO-Rev A HSDPA HSUPA EVDO-Rev B
  • 29.
  • 30.
  • 31.
  • 32.
  • 33.
  • 34. Multi Player Gaming Location Based Services Video Services Instant Messaging
  • 35.  
  • 36.  
  • 38. Argentina Estonia Kyrgyzstan Slovenia Australia Finland Malaysia South Korea Austria France Mauritius South Africa Azerbaijan Georgia Mexico Spain Bahrain Germany Moldova Sri Lanka Belarus Greece Netherlands Sweden Belgium Guatemala New Zealand Taiwan Bermuda Hong Kong Nicaragua Tajikistan Brazil Hungary Nigeria Thailand Canada Iceland Norway Ukraine Chile India Pakistan U A E China Indonesia Panama United Kingdom Colombia Ireland Peru United States Cyprus Israel Poland Uzbekistan Czech Republic Italy Portugal Venezuela Denmark Jamaica Romania Vietnam Dominican Japan Russia Venezuela Ecuador Kazakhstan Singapore Vietnam
  • 39. 3G INDIA in
  • 40. Where are we ? Out in Market…
  • 41. 4G
  • 42. Summary G Technology Data Rates 1 Analog Typical 2.4 Kbps; max 22 Kbps 2 Digital – TDMA, CDMA 9.6 - 14.4 Kbps (circuit data) 2.5 GPRS – mux packets in voice timeslots 15 - 40 Kbps 3 Improved modulation, using CDMA variants 50 – 144 Kbps (1xRTT); 200 – 384 Kbps (UMTS); 500 Kbps – 2.4 Mbps (EVDO) 3.5 More modulation tweaks 2–14 Mbps (HSPA) 4 New modulation (OFDMA); Multi-path (MIMO); All IP LTE: >10 Mbps; eventual potential >100 Mbps