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FINANCIAL PLANNING


Financial plan contains the sets of financial statements that predict the resource implications of
decision making in business For instance, short term and long term financial planning. Our
company financial plans have been made out for 3 years plans forecast to suit the marketing
strategy.

In the first year, we will manufacture the product through the vendor and distributing the product
starting in the week 6 of manufacturing and forecasting sales in the week 6 of sales. Our
company focus is England as a target market for all 3 years plus having the product advertised
and sells through the internet world wide at the same time.

Company target for the first year sales is expected to gain 3000-5000 units will be sold. Upon
successful sales in the first year, we till then expanse the quantity of the products and is
expected will increasing the sales significantly. The sales will continuously growing in the next
year of 2011 and during this year we are expecting the total products will be achieved around
5000-8000 units. By the year 2012, it is forecasted that we will distributing the product much
higher than the previous year and is expected to gain about 8000-10,000 units respectively.



Product Cost for Each Unit


Production Cost per Unit
                                                                 £35
(Including raw material, taxes, shipping & vendor cost)

Retail Price                                                     £90

Company Profit                                                   £55




Expenditure :

1) Premise / Building:

The rental cost of the premises will be £600 per month. We will occupy 1 office at Bristol
for our head quarters office. We choose this location due to port’s area where it is a very
strategic location so that the shipping activity will be easier to handle.

Total rent: 12months x £600 = £7,200 per annum
2) Office facilities:

In the first month basis, we estimated to spend £15,000 for office renovation and facilities. For
the facilities, we will buy all stuff need for the office such as furniture and renovation is (£8,500),
and equipments (£6,500).

Total Estimation Cost is £15,000.
(This cost will be spent during the startup year in the first year of company establishment only)


3) Power Electricity/Gas & Telephone Bills

For billing facilities, we’ve decided to subscribe under (BT’s) Business Package, includes calls
and internet access (Broadband). Total cost including lighting, heating, air-conditioning and
other’s electrical consuming bills is estimated will be not more than £2000 per month.

Estimated power & telephone bills consumption is £24,000 per annum.


4) Insurance:

Insurance costing for covering the premise is very important. Usually there must often have
plate glass insurance for office in addition to general business insurance.

Total of insurance is £2,500 per annum.


5) Miscellaneous:

Includes office supplies, stationary, paper, rates, cleaning, etc. is estimated of £2,000 per
annum


6) Marketing

In order to bring our products to the eyes of the world, we've chosen to promote our products
through the internet via our company website. At the same time we will also make an
advertisement through television, radio and trip tour. Hence, we've decided to put a budget
around £9,000 for each year

Total marketing budget will be of £9,000 per annum.

7) Raw Material

The raw material for a unit product has cost of £32.80. This includes the components to be
installed into the product itself. The cost of raw material is quite low because we order the parts
from China which is cheaper and with a good quality as well.
8) Shipping

Seems that we are sourcing, producing & assembling the products through vendor in China,
there will be highly necessary for the shipping to be well considered. Moreover, we’re also
selling the products worldwide through the internet and it acquired shipment for each unit sold.

After well consideration, we chose to subscribe shipment from Gigabiz.com. It does provide the
cheapest shipment for importing and exporting between UK & China so far.

Importing:
From China to UK – £0.65 per unit

Delivery Service to:
Within Europe - £0.50 per unit
Worldwide      - £0.80 per unit


9) Sum Payable for Vendor Services & Taxes

Vendor in China
Vendor cost per unit       : £1.25 (12.04 Chinese Yuan)
Taxes per Unit (0.86%)     : £0.30
Total vendor service & taxes per unit = £ 1.55



10) Staff Wages:


           Position               Person(s)    Salary per month (£)       Salary per annum (£)

Manager                              1                          £3,200                    £38,400
Assistant Manager                    1                          £2,800                    £33,600
Senior Engineer                      1                          £2,500                    £30,000
Junior Engineer                      1                          £2,200                    £26,400
Technician                           1                          £1,600                    £19,200
Administrative Officer               1                          £1,200                    £14,400
Receptionist                         1                            £900                    £10,800
                                                   (£2,000 per person)
Marketing                            2                                                    £48,000
                                                                £4,000
Accountants                          1                          £2,000                    £24,000
IT & Software Development            1                         £ 1,800                    £21,600
                                                                                        £ 266,400
TOTAL

Total staff is 12 persons.
Total staff wages is £266,400
5.3. Financial Considerations

The Company’s start up costs will be £350,000. Owners equity will be provide £150,000 and
another £200,000 will consist of long-term loans. The majority of the start-up costs will consist of
rent, research and development, initial stock, and a strong cash account.

Breakeven analysis

Fixed Costs are business expenses that are not dependent on the activities of the business.
They tend to be time-related, such as salaries or rents being paid per month. In another hand,
variable costs are expenses that change in proportion to the activity of a business. In other
words, variable cost is the sum of marginal costs. It can also be considered normal costs. Along
with fixed costs, variable costs make up the two components of total cost. Our company fixed
costs and variable costs are:-


 Fixed Cost                                  Amount
 Premise / Building                      £   7,200.00
 Office facilities                       £ 15,000.00
 Power & Telephone Bills                 £ 24,000.00
 Insurance                               £   2,500.00
 Miscellaneous                           £   2,000.00
 Marketing                               £   3,000.00
 Staff Wages                             £ 266,400.00
 Depreciation*                           £   6,750.00
 Total                                   £ 326,850.00

                                         £    6,750.00
 Depreciation 45% (Office Facilities)


 Variable Cost                                Amount
 Shipping                                £       0.65
 Vendor Services & Taxes                 £       1.55
 Raw Material                            £      32.80
 Total                                   £       35.00



 Breakeven Analysis
 Fixed Cost                              £ 326,850.00
 Variable Cost/unit                      £      35.00
 Selling Price/unit                      £      90.00
 Contribution                            £      55.00    *Selling Price - Variable Cost
 Contribution to Sales Ratio             £       0.61    *Contribution/Sales Ratio


 Breakeven Quantity                             5,943    *Total fixed cost / (Selling Price/unit - Variable Cost/unit)
                                                         *Total fixed cost / Contribution to sales ratio
 Breakeven Revenue                       £ 534,845.45
Breakeven Analysis shows Digital Experts ltd. will be able to make a steady profit by the 3rd
Quarter of 2011. The break-even point is only 5943 units per month, while projected sales are
one to three times from that figure.


                            Production Cost Analysis (Year 2009)

 Total Requirements
 (Units)                         5,000
 Number of Vendors                   1

 PRICES AND DELIVERY COSTS IN UNITS
                                                          Vendor
        Vendor               Bid Price       Delivery    Cost/Unit   Tax/Unit    Total Price/Unit
                                                                                 £     35.00
 1. Vendor               £    32.80        £   0.65      £ 1.25      £ 0.30
 Average Delivered Price Per Unit                                                £     35.00


 ALLOCATION OF ORDERS AND COSTS
                       Actual     Delivered                                             Amount
         Vendor        Order      Price/Unit                                            of Order
     Vendor              5,000  £     35.00                                      £175,000.00
 Total Amount of Order                                                           £175,000.00


 SUMMARY

 Total Vendor Costs        £ 6,250.00
 Total Bid Price           £164,000.00
 Total Cost of Order       £175,000.00
This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com.
The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only.
This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF.

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Financial Plan Production Cost Analysis

  • 1. FINANCIAL PLANNING Financial plan contains the sets of financial statements that predict the resource implications of decision making in business For instance, short term and long term financial planning. Our company financial plans have been made out for 3 years plans forecast to suit the marketing strategy. In the first year, we will manufacture the product through the vendor and distributing the product starting in the week 6 of manufacturing and forecasting sales in the week 6 of sales. Our company focus is England as a target market for all 3 years plus having the product advertised and sells through the internet world wide at the same time. Company target for the first year sales is expected to gain 3000-5000 units will be sold. Upon successful sales in the first year, we till then expanse the quantity of the products and is expected will increasing the sales significantly. The sales will continuously growing in the next year of 2011 and during this year we are expecting the total products will be achieved around 5000-8000 units. By the year 2012, it is forecasted that we will distributing the product much higher than the previous year and is expected to gain about 8000-10,000 units respectively. Product Cost for Each Unit Production Cost per Unit £35 (Including raw material, taxes, shipping & vendor cost) Retail Price £90 Company Profit £55 Expenditure : 1) Premise / Building: The rental cost of the premises will be £600 per month. We will occupy 1 office at Bristol for our head quarters office. We choose this location due to port’s area where it is a very strategic location so that the shipping activity will be easier to handle. Total rent: 12months x £600 = £7,200 per annum
  • 2. 2) Office facilities: In the first month basis, we estimated to spend £15,000 for office renovation and facilities. For the facilities, we will buy all stuff need for the office such as furniture and renovation is (£8,500), and equipments (£6,500). Total Estimation Cost is £15,000. (This cost will be spent during the startup year in the first year of company establishment only) 3) Power Electricity/Gas & Telephone Bills For billing facilities, we’ve decided to subscribe under (BT’s) Business Package, includes calls and internet access (Broadband). Total cost including lighting, heating, air-conditioning and other’s electrical consuming bills is estimated will be not more than £2000 per month. Estimated power & telephone bills consumption is £24,000 per annum. 4) Insurance: Insurance costing for covering the premise is very important. Usually there must often have plate glass insurance for office in addition to general business insurance. Total of insurance is £2,500 per annum. 5) Miscellaneous: Includes office supplies, stationary, paper, rates, cleaning, etc. is estimated of £2,000 per annum 6) Marketing In order to bring our products to the eyes of the world, we've chosen to promote our products through the internet via our company website. At the same time we will also make an advertisement through television, radio and trip tour. Hence, we've decided to put a budget around £9,000 for each year Total marketing budget will be of £9,000 per annum. 7) Raw Material The raw material for a unit product has cost of £32.80. This includes the components to be installed into the product itself. The cost of raw material is quite low because we order the parts from China which is cheaper and with a good quality as well.
  • 3. 8) Shipping Seems that we are sourcing, producing & assembling the products through vendor in China, there will be highly necessary for the shipping to be well considered. Moreover, we’re also selling the products worldwide through the internet and it acquired shipment for each unit sold. After well consideration, we chose to subscribe shipment from Gigabiz.com. It does provide the cheapest shipment for importing and exporting between UK & China so far. Importing: From China to UK – £0.65 per unit Delivery Service to: Within Europe - £0.50 per unit Worldwide - £0.80 per unit 9) Sum Payable for Vendor Services & Taxes Vendor in China Vendor cost per unit : £1.25 (12.04 Chinese Yuan) Taxes per Unit (0.86%) : £0.30 Total vendor service & taxes per unit = £ 1.55 10) Staff Wages: Position Person(s) Salary per month (£) Salary per annum (£) Manager 1 £3,200 £38,400 Assistant Manager 1 £2,800 £33,600 Senior Engineer 1 £2,500 £30,000 Junior Engineer 1 £2,200 £26,400 Technician 1 £1,600 £19,200 Administrative Officer 1 £1,200 £14,400 Receptionist 1 £900 £10,800 (£2,000 per person) Marketing 2 £48,000 £4,000 Accountants 1 £2,000 £24,000 IT & Software Development 1 £ 1,800 £21,600 £ 266,400 TOTAL Total staff is 12 persons. Total staff wages is £266,400
  • 4. 5.3. Financial Considerations The Company’s start up costs will be £350,000. Owners equity will be provide £150,000 and another £200,000 will consist of long-term loans. The majority of the start-up costs will consist of rent, research and development, initial stock, and a strong cash account. Breakeven analysis Fixed Costs are business expenses that are not dependent on the activities of the business. They tend to be time-related, such as salaries or rents being paid per month. In another hand, variable costs are expenses that change in proportion to the activity of a business. In other words, variable cost is the sum of marginal costs. It can also be considered normal costs. Along with fixed costs, variable costs make up the two components of total cost. Our company fixed costs and variable costs are:- Fixed Cost Amount Premise / Building £ 7,200.00 Office facilities £ 15,000.00 Power & Telephone Bills £ 24,000.00 Insurance £ 2,500.00 Miscellaneous £ 2,000.00 Marketing £ 3,000.00 Staff Wages £ 266,400.00 Depreciation* £ 6,750.00 Total £ 326,850.00 £ 6,750.00 Depreciation 45% (Office Facilities) Variable Cost Amount Shipping £ 0.65 Vendor Services & Taxes £ 1.55 Raw Material £ 32.80 Total £ 35.00 Breakeven Analysis Fixed Cost £ 326,850.00 Variable Cost/unit £ 35.00 Selling Price/unit £ 90.00 Contribution £ 55.00 *Selling Price - Variable Cost Contribution to Sales Ratio £ 0.61 *Contribution/Sales Ratio Breakeven Quantity 5,943 *Total fixed cost / (Selling Price/unit - Variable Cost/unit) *Total fixed cost / Contribution to sales ratio Breakeven Revenue £ 534,845.45
  • 5. Breakeven Analysis shows Digital Experts ltd. will be able to make a steady profit by the 3rd Quarter of 2011. The break-even point is only 5943 units per month, while projected sales are one to three times from that figure. Production Cost Analysis (Year 2009) Total Requirements (Units) 5,000 Number of Vendors 1 PRICES AND DELIVERY COSTS IN UNITS Vendor Vendor Bid Price Delivery Cost/Unit Tax/Unit Total Price/Unit £ 35.00 1. Vendor £ 32.80 £ 0.65 £ 1.25 £ 0.30 Average Delivered Price Per Unit £ 35.00 ALLOCATION OF ORDERS AND COSTS Actual Delivered Amount Vendor Order Price/Unit of Order Vendor 5,000 £ 35.00 £175,000.00 Total Amount of Order £175,000.00 SUMMARY Total Vendor Costs £ 6,250.00 Total Bid Price £164,000.00 Total Cost of Order £175,000.00
  • 6. This document was created with Win2PDF available at http://www.win2pdf.com. The unregistered version of Win2PDF is for evaluation or non-commercial use only. This page will not be added after purchasing Win2PDF.