Esta apresentação traz o perfil social e demográfico da África do Sul, levantado a partir de dados coletados pelo Statistics AS, Instituto Nacional de estatística da África do Sul. Ela foi divulgada durante o seminário “População e Desenvolvimento na Agenda do Cairo: balanço e desafios”, realizado nos dias 21 e 22 de fevereiro, em Brasília. Para mais informações, acesse: www.sae.gov.br
2. 2
Introduction
• Statistics SA is the National Statistics
Office of the South African government
and is responsible for providing statistics
related to the economy, population and
society of the South African people
• I will today present a profile of the social
and demographic situation in South Africa
by referring to various data sources
collected by Statistics SA
9. 9
Lifetime immigrants into South Africa
WC EC NC FS KZN NW GP MP LP RSA
Pre 2001 102.807 26.763 9.366 26.980 76.338 52.824 413.547 60.813 41.135 810.573
2001-2011 160.923 51.352 9.944 41.861 98.642 95.017 683.624 85.141 118.527 1.345.031
0
200.000
400.000
600.000
800.000
1.000.000
1.200.000
1.400.000
1.600.000
Number
10. Number of birth occurrences in South Africa, 1992–2012
Updated at 30 June 2013
Births reached a peak in
2008 with
1,09 million births
0,97 million births
occurred in 2012
13. Deaths by age and sex, 2010
Age group
1-4
5-9
10-14
15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45-49
50-54
55-59
60-64
65-69
70-74
75-79
80-84
85-89
90+
Male deaths peak at 35-39
Female deaths peak at 30-34
%Deaths
10%
9%
8%
7%
6%
5%
4%
3%
2%
1%
0
14. 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010
Year of death
0
700,000
Main categories of causes of death, 2010
300,000
500,000
100,000
90,000
70,000
30,000
10,000
7,000
3,000
5,000
1,000
15. THE SOUTH AFRICA I KNOW, THE HOME I UNDERSTAND
Unemployment Rates 2008-2013
34,0%
24,1%
STATS SA
The current official
unemployment
rates is the lowest
rate observed in
the last 7 quarters
Expanded unemployment rate
Official unemployment rate
Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4 Q1 Q2 Q3 Q4
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013
0,0
5,0
10,0
15,0
20,0
25,0
30,0
35,0
40,0
17. Poverty Headcounts 2006 2009 2011
Percentage of the population
that is poor
57,2% 56,8% 45,5%
Number of poor persons
(millions)
27.1 27.8 23.0
Percentage of the population
living in extreme poverty
26,6% 32,4% 20,2%
Number of extremely poor
persons (millions)
12.6 15.8 10.2
National Poverty Lines (Headcount)
18. Poverty incidence by sex of household
head (upper bound poverty line)
55,7 54,6
43,9
33,6 34,8
25,7
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
2006 2009 2011
Female
Male
19. Poverty incidence by education level of
household head (upper bound poverty line)
0,0
10,0
20,0
30,0
40,0
50,0
60,0
70,0
80,0
90,0
2006 2009 2011
None
Some primary
Primary
Some secondary
Matric
Higher
22. Females more likely to have completed at least
grade 7 in the age group 20-39, better than older
generations
100
90
80
70
60
50
40
30
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2011 2012
Female 60+
3,4%
Male 60+
Female 40-59
Male 40-59
Male 20-39
Female 20-39