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BLOOD PRESSURE
BLOOD  PRESSURE ,[object Object]
DEFINITION ,[object Object]
TYPES OF BLOOD PRESSURE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BLOOD PRESSURE IS DETERMINED BY: ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CARDIAC CYCLE Systole - .3sec Diastole - .5sec Total - .8 sec
ARTERIAL BLOOD PRESSURE ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MEASUREMENT OF BP ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIRECT METHOD
INDIRECT METHOD
INSTRUMENTS
SPHYGMOMANOMETER
ANEROID BAROMETER
AUTOMATIC INFLATION  CUP
PROCEDURE
KOROTKOFF’S SOUNDS Dissappears V Rest Muffled IV 5 mmHg Gong sound III 20 mmHg Murmer II  10 mmHg Tapping sound I DURATION NATURE OF SOUND PHASE
PALPATORY METHOD
BASIS OF KOROTKOFF’S SOUND ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
AUSCULTATORY GAP ,[object Object],[object Object]
VARIATIONS ,[object Object],[object Object]
PHYSIOLOGICAL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PATHOLOGICAL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COMPLICATIONS OF HYPERTENSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
COMPLICATIONS OF UNCONTROLLED HYPERTENTION DURING SURGERY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
PRE-OPERATIVE INVESTIGATION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
MANAGEMENT OF HYPERTENSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
DIETARY APPROACH TO STOP HYPERTENSION.
During surgical procedures : ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
HYPOTENSION ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
TREATMENT OF HYPOTENSION ,[object Object],[object Object]
REGULATON OF ARTERIAL ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],B.P
RAPIDLY ACTING MECHANISM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
BARORECEPTOR REFLEX  carotid body & aortic arch ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LOCATION OF BARORECEPTORS
CHEMORECEPTOR REFLEX CAROTID SINUS $ AORTIC BODY ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
INTERMEDITE ACTING ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
CAPILLARY  FLUID SHIFT MECHANISM
STRESS RELAXATION MECHANISM ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
LONGTERM REGULATION
Survey conducted among 120 inmates of ladies hostel of RDC
CONCLUSION

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blood pressure