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Week 6
Shih-Chi Lin
   Open book quiz on chapter 9

   The meaning of RACE
   The Race Literacy Quiz

   The racial wealth gap in U.S.

   Video: Mirrors of Privilege—Making Whiteness
    Visible
   1. Humans have approximately 30,000 genes. On
    average, how many genes separate all members
    of one race from all members of another race?
   A. None.
    B. 1
    C. 23
    D. 142
    E. 1008
    F. We don't know

   Answer: A. There are no characteristics, no
    traits, not even one gene that distinguish all
    members of one so-called race from all members
    of another race.
   2. Members of a race can be identified by their:
    A. Blood group
    B. Skin color
    C. Ancestry
    D. Genes
    E. None of the above
    F. All of the above
   Answer: E

   3. Skin color correlates most closely with:
    A. Hair form
    B. IQ
    C. Risk for sickle cell, Tay Sachs and other genetic
    diseases
    D. Geographic latitude
    E. Continent of ancestral origin
    F. Jumping and sprinting ability
   Answer: D
   4. According to a 1993 study, 86% of suburban
    whites lived in a community where the black
    population was:
   A. Less than 5%
    B. Less than 10%
    C. Less than 1%
    D. More than 10%
    E. More than 15%
   Answer: C
   5. Today, the median net worth of the white family
    is how much compared to the black family?
   A. Three times as much
    B. Eight times as much
    C. more than ten times as much
    D. Twice as much
    E. The same
   Answer: C
Race: Myth and Reality

   Myth 1 - Idea That Any Race is Superior

     ◦ All Races Have Geniuses and Idiots.
     ◦ Genocide Still Around
   Myth 2 - Idea that Any Race is Pure

     ◦ Human Characteristics Flow
      Endlessly Together.

                                              6
Ethnic Groups
   Race Refers to Biological Characteristics.
   Ethnicity Refers to Cultural Characteristics.
     ◦ Common Ancestry
     ◦ Cultural Heritage
     ◦ Nations of Origin




                                               7
Constructing Racial-
    Ethnic Identity
   Sense of Ethnicity
     ◦ Relative Size
     ◦ Power
     ◦ Appearance
     ◦ Discrimination
   Ethnic Work and the Melting Pot


                                      8
Sense of Ethnicity




                     9
Prejudice and
Discrimination
   Learning Prejudice

     ◦ Prejudice vs. Discrimination
   Discrimination is Action
   Learning from Association




                                      10
   Prejudice is an attitude and discrimination is
    unfair treatment.


   Individual discrimination is the negative
    treatment of one person by another.

   Institutional discrimination is the
    discrimination built into society’s social
    institutions. It focuses on human behavior at
    the group level. Examples: mortgage lending
    practices, health care and car loans.
Global Patterns of
     Intergroup Relations
   Genocide

   Population Transfer

   Internal Colonialism

   Segregation

   Assimilation

   Multiculturalism (Pluralism)


                                   13
Global Patterns of Intergroup
Relations: A Continuum




                                14
Race and Ethnic Relations in
          the United States




15
Race-Ethnicity & Comparative Well-Being




                                      18
Race-Ethnicity & Education




                             19
   The wealth gap between whites and African
    Americans increased from $20,000 to
    $95,000.
   In 2007, one in ten African Americans owed
    at least $3,600, almost doubling their debt
    burden since 1984.
   At least 25% of African American families had
    no assets to turn to in times of economic
    hardship.
Projections of the Racial-Ethnic Makeup
of the US Population




                                          24
   The Privilege of Having “No Color”

   Racial Transparency

   Why whiteness is normative and invisible?

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Intro to Soc_Race and Inequality

  • 2. Open book quiz on chapter 9  The meaning of RACE  The Race Literacy Quiz  The racial wealth gap in U.S.  Video: Mirrors of Privilege—Making Whiteness Visible
  • 3. 1. Humans have approximately 30,000 genes. On average, how many genes separate all members of one race from all members of another race?  A. None. B. 1 C. 23 D. 142 E. 1008 F. We don't know  Answer: A. There are no characteristics, no traits, not even one gene that distinguish all members of one so-called race from all members of another race.
  • 4. 2. Members of a race can be identified by their: A. Blood group B. Skin color C. Ancestry D. Genes E. None of the above F. All of the above  Answer: E  3. Skin color correlates most closely with: A. Hair form B. IQ C. Risk for sickle cell, Tay Sachs and other genetic diseases D. Geographic latitude E. Continent of ancestral origin F. Jumping and sprinting ability  Answer: D
  • 5. 4. According to a 1993 study, 86% of suburban whites lived in a community where the black population was:  A. Less than 5% B. Less than 10% C. Less than 1% D. More than 10% E. More than 15%  Answer: C  5. Today, the median net worth of the white family is how much compared to the black family?  A. Three times as much B. Eight times as much C. more than ten times as much D. Twice as much E. The same  Answer: C
  • 6. Race: Myth and Reality  Myth 1 - Idea That Any Race is Superior ◦ All Races Have Geniuses and Idiots. ◦ Genocide Still Around  Myth 2 - Idea that Any Race is Pure ◦ Human Characteristics Flow Endlessly Together. 6
  • 7. Ethnic Groups  Race Refers to Biological Characteristics.  Ethnicity Refers to Cultural Characteristics. ◦ Common Ancestry ◦ Cultural Heritage ◦ Nations of Origin 7
  • 8. Constructing Racial- Ethnic Identity  Sense of Ethnicity ◦ Relative Size ◦ Power ◦ Appearance ◦ Discrimination  Ethnic Work and the Melting Pot 8
  • 10. Prejudice and Discrimination  Learning Prejudice ◦ Prejudice vs. Discrimination  Discrimination is Action  Learning from Association 10
  • 11. Prejudice is an attitude and discrimination is unfair treatment.  Individual discrimination is the negative treatment of one person by another.  Institutional discrimination is the discrimination built into society’s social institutions. It focuses on human behavior at the group level. Examples: mortgage lending practices, health care and car loans.
  • 12.
  • 13. Global Patterns of Intergroup Relations  Genocide  Population Transfer  Internal Colonialism  Segregation  Assimilation  Multiculturalism (Pluralism) 13
  • 14. Global Patterns of Intergroup Relations: A Continuum 14
  • 15. Race and Ethnic Relations in the United States 15
  • 16.
  • 17.
  • 20. The wealth gap between whites and African Americans increased from $20,000 to $95,000.  In 2007, one in ten African Americans owed at least $3,600, almost doubling their debt burden since 1984.  At least 25% of African American families had no assets to turn to in times of economic hardship.
  • 21.
  • 22.
  • 23.
  • 24. Projections of the Racial-Ethnic Makeup of the US Population 24
  • 25. The Privilege of Having “No Color”  Racial Transparency  Why whiteness is normative and invisible?