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Christina Parmionova

FOSTERING CREATIVITY AND INNOVATION

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Inspire new thinking or action, and help people feel their potential to make a positive difference.

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International Day of Light 2024; May 16th, Light in our lives.

Christina Parmionova

The International Day of Light is administered from the International Basic Science Programme (IBSP) of UNESCO by a Steering Committee that includes representatives from a broad range of international partners. Every year, the IDL steering committee welcomes registration of events on the broad theme of light, allowing communities worldwide to participate in activities that help achieve the goals of UNESCO – education, equality, and peace.

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International Day of Families - 15 May 2024 - UNDESA.

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30th anniversary of the International Year of Families.

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Access to education and information is critical in addressing climate change and fostering climate action. By providing families with tools to form strong foundations and habits regarding climate change, civic awareness and activism can increase. If sustainable habits and climate awareness are present within the family, parents and children can learn from each other. Policies that support and advocate for family empowerment within the context of climate change are crucial in securing a safe, resilient and sustainable future for all.

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Case study research on illegal orchid trade for the present report was carried out to shed light on distinct types of organized criminal activity in this sector and to address concerns about “plant blindness” in discourse about wildlife crime. Orchids are particularly suited to becoming collectables. There are over 29,000 recognized species found across the globe, with around 500 new species described annually in recent years. Their variety is seemingly infinite as natural stocks can be cross-bred with over 125,000 named hybrids already in catalogue. Some wild species are endemic to a very small geographic area while the conservation status of most species is poorly documented. The legal ornamental orchid trade in live plants and cut flowers is dominated by mass-produced hybrids of a small number of genera such as Phalaenopsis, Vanda and Dendrobium. However, despite the widespread availability of artificially propagated orchids, thousands of wild orchids are still collected for trade, often driven by specialist international hobbyists looking for new species. The desire to be the first to possess a rare and beautiful wild orchid can push prices into the thousands of dollars for a single specimen. Dedicated collectors may even travel to remote areas for the sole purpose of prospecting for yet undiscovered species.

Case study research on illegal orchid trade.

Christina Parmionova

Globally, most interventions to reduce wildlife crime are likely managed and resourced from within individual government budgets. This includes financing ranger, police, customs, and criminal justice functions. There is limited available data to quantify such investments, in part because they are typically embedded within budget allocations, such as an annual allocation for policing or customs controls. It is also important to recognize that there is likely considerable variability at a national level in terms of the adequacy of these allocations. Funding to address wildlife crime is also provided by multilateral, national and private donor institutions. While it is not possible to assess how the level of such international donor funding compares to the financial resources spent by national governments to tackle illegal wildlife trade, useful information is available on where and how it is allocated. A World Bank survey of multilateral and bilateral donor agencies, foundations, United Nations programmes and international non-governmental organizations found that over $1.3 billion had been committed between January 2010 and June 2016 to combat illegal wildlife trade in Africa and Asia, approximately $190 million per year. Donor funding was allocated to projects in 60 different countries and to various regional/multi-country and global projects. In total, 63 per cent of the funds were committed to Africa ($833 million), 29 per cent to Asia ($381 million), 6 per cent to global programmes and initiatives ($81 million), and 2 per cent to projects covering both Africa and Asia ($35 million). The top five recipient countries accounting for $328 million were: United Republic of Tanzania (8 per cent), Democratic Republic of the Congo (5 per cent), Mozambique (5 per cent), Gabon (3 per cent), and Bangladesh (3 per cent).

What works to decrease the wildlife crime?

Christina Parmionova

The driving forces behind wildlife crime are a complex interplay of motivations and influences, from economic incentives to socio-cultural dynamics. This chapter attempts to shed light on the diverse drivers shaping the patterns & trends of criminality connected with wildlife trafficking. Better understanding of these factors can inform the design and refinement of remedial interventions. The approach taken is to consider motivations and influences at three stages of the trade chain: drivers of sourcing, drivers of illegal trading and drivers of demand in end markets. The following three sections of this chapter are structured to take stock of evidence about factors driving participation in crime at each of these stages

What is driving wildlife crime patterns and trends?

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The most prominent environmental harm caused by wildlife crime and related illegal wildlife trade is degradation of the world’s biological diversity through overexploitation, resulting in population reduction and extinction threats to wild species. Species diversity is a critical aspect of the functioning ecosystems that support all life on earth. The threat of species overexploitation was identified as the second most significant driver of global biodiversity loss after landuse change by the Intergovernmental Science-Policy Platform on Biodiversity and Ecosystem Services (IPBES). Concern about overexploitation motivates much of the national legislation affecting wildlife trade worldwide and it is the rationale for the international trade regulation measures now subscribed to by 184 states that are contracting Parties to CITES.

The impact and warm of wildlife crime - 2024 World Wildlife Crime Report.

Christina Parmionova

Wildlife trafficking impacts a very wide range of species of wild animals, plants and fungi, traded locally for domestic use and to international markets. It encompasses a diverse range of commodities, including those used for food, medicine, construction, adornment, display and keeping as live specimens. It includes trafficking in contravention of laws governing large volume and high value natural resource trade sectors, such as those producing timber and fisheries goods. Although sometimes perceived as somehow distinct from other wildlife trade sectors, most food fisheries still come from wild sources, and most timber comes from natural forests rather than plantations, including from illegal sources (Box 2.1). In practice, most of the analysis in this and previous editions of the World Wildlife Crime Report focuses on the trafficking of species subject to trade regulation under CITES.

Characterizing wildlife trafficking and associated crime.

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Healthy plants constitute the foundation for all life on Earth, as well as ecosystem functions, food security and nutrition. The topics are: 1) E-commerce: Managing pest risks in the postal pathway. 2) Experiences of Digitizing official Inspection and Certification Systems to enhance SPS compliance for Horticulture exports in Uganda; 3) Going paperless: Moving to digital phytosanitary certificates for safer trade; 4) Sea containers as pathways for pests and IPPC’s work to prevent pest spread and 5) Questions and answers. Plant health is key to the sustainable development of agriculture required to feed a growing global population by 2050

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Nurses provide care and leadership to address global health challenges everywhere, often at great personal risk. They are the essential life force for health, yet our healthcare systems worldwide have fallen short and failed to value, protect, respect and invest in this precious resource. The world has mistakenly taken nurses for granted, treating them as an invisible and inexhaustible resource. That must now stop for the sake of nurses and global health. Nurses are key to healthier communities, responsive societies, thriving economies and powerful nations. Now is the time for policy makers, national and local decision-makers to take decisive steps to build and optimise an enduring, strong and sustainable nursing workforce. The International Council of Nurses’ Charter for Change presents 10 policy actions that governments and employers must take to create and sustain health care systems that are safe, affordable, accessible, and responsive and shift nurses from being invisible to invaluable

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Beckie is a trained and qualified coach and hypnotherapist and alongside this she has been clerking for 10 years. Beckie understands the juggling of roles as a clerk and the seemingly never ending to-do list, which is why she is so passionate about helping and inspiring other clerks. Beckie shares her top tips on stress and time management and achieving work-life balance. You Will Discover: - Strategies for managing stress & avoiding burnout - Techniques for effective time management - The importance of work-life balance and how to achieve it

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Water is critical for meeting commitments of the Paris Agreement and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Our economies rely on water, with recent estimates putting the economic value of water and freshwater ecosystems at USD 58 trillion - equivalent to 60% of global GDP. At the same time, water related risks are increasing in frequency and scale in the context of climate change. How are investments shaping our economies and societies exposure to water risk? What role can the financial system play in supporting water security? And how can increased understanding of how finance both impacts and depends on water resources spur action towards greater water security? This OECD Green Talks LIVE on Tuesday 14 May 2024 from 15:00 to 16:00 CEST discussed the evolving landscape for assessing water risks to the financial system. OECD Policy Analyst Lylah Davies presented key findings and recommendations from recent OECD work on assessing the financial materiality of water-related risks, including the recently published paper “Watered down? Investigating the financial materiality of water-related risks” and was joined by experts to discuss relevant initiatives underway.

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At SERUDS Joy Home, we’re dedicated to giving orphaned girls the love, care, and opportunities they deserve. With your support, we can provide them with: • A Safe and Loving Home • Nutritious Meals and Medical Care • Quality Education • A Bright Future Donate Us https://serudsindia.org/sponsor-a-child/sponsor-an-orphan-child/ #donatefororphan, #donateforhomelesschildren, #childeducation, #ngochildeducation, #donateforeducation, #donationforchildeducation, #sponsorforpoorchild, #sponsororphanage #sponsororphanchild, #donation, #education, #charity, #educationforchild, #seruds, #kurnool, #joyhome

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