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Source: Kauffman Sketchbook
Startup Serbia
Establishment of the technology startup ecosystem in Serbia
Talent


                 Mentors                                 University




                              Enterprenuers

              Capital                                         Corporations




                        Government            Support
                         & NGO                Services




Startup Ecosystem
Main principle – Inclusiveness
Key findings:
• Out of sync with a long term view
• Runs in a short cycles (less than four years)
• After an election few months for new administration to gears
  up
• And than launches brand new initiatives.
• Startup communities can’t wait they are changing every day
• Government operates as top down hierarchy
• Startup communities operate as bottom up network




Government
Good news: Government is well intentioned!
"Success is the ability to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.” - Winston Churchill




• Lack of entrepreneurial culture
  37% (by Infostud) - 50% (by Blic.rs) of young people
  would like to work in state owned company
  Top reason - safe salary.
• Fear of failure
• 27 per cent of Serbian students were planning to leave the
  country permanently after graduating (Student Union of
  Serbia)
• Despite everything we have stars like: Nordeus,
  Limundo, Telescin, Prelovac Media…



Entrepreneur
State of mind or something more?
Summer of 2012
                                             EUR 25K ? This must
                                               be a joke! Our
                                              minimum is 500K




                                                            Source: Kauffman Sketchbook
Startup Discovery - Espionage
Lessons learnt – startup communities must have regular activities
that engage the entire entrepreneurial stack.
Make sure all the founders and founding teams are visible and
connected to each other.
May I apply?
                                         Not him again!




Emphasis is on learning and discovery
There is no fact inside the government, so get outside and learn
Startup discovery           Program Validation
Startup creation             Building the Ecosystem
Preparing startups:
                             • Mentorship driven education
                             • Incubators




                                                Networking
   Ready for growth and VC                      • Connecting investors and startups




               Acceleration in
                                              Seed investment
              technology parks




Startup Serbia Cycle (Desired)
• Up to a million EUR financial support through three main components:
    • Financial incentives for Startups & Angel Investors
      Equity free capital
      Up to 50% of total investment - not exceeding EUR 25 000
    • Financial support for programs of networking and education
    • Financial support for incubators and technology parks

•   Legal Framework – set of laws are underway: e-Money, e-invoicing, Complete communication
    of business entities and citizens with Tax administration will be paper free by mid-2014
•   Tax Breaks for R&D by 20%
•   Special procedure for payment of health and unemployment insurance
    tax burden (taxes + contributions) against net earnings would be reduced by 35.5% (from 67%
    to 43%).

FIND OUT MORE ABOUT INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT: siepa.gov.rs
Serbian Investment and Export Promotion Agency (SIEPA)




MVP for 2013
CeBIT Hanover 2013 – Serbian corner




Launch
7th March 2013. - The Serbian government adopted the strategy
8th May 2013. – Startup Serbia Public call
Dejan Restak
Advisor - Ministry of Finance and Economy
t: @dejanrestak
e: dejan.restak@mfp.gov.rs
w: www.mfp.gov.rs

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Startup Serbia

  • 1. Source: Kauffman Sketchbook Startup Serbia Establishment of the technology startup ecosystem in Serbia
  • 2. Talent Mentors University Enterprenuers Capital Corporations Government Support & NGO Services Startup Ecosystem Main principle – Inclusiveness
  • 3. Key findings: • Out of sync with a long term view • Runs in a short cycles (less than four years) • After an election few months for new administration to gears up • And than launches brand new initiatives. • Startup communities can’t wait they are changing every day • Government operates as top down hierarchy • Startup communities operate as bottom up network Government Good news: Government is well intentioned!
  • 4. "Success is the ability to go from failure to failure without losing your enthusiasm.” - Winston Churchill • Lack of entrepreneurial culture 37% (by Infostud) - 50% (by Blic.rs) of young people would like to work in state owned company Top reason - safe salary. • Fear of failure • 27 per cent of Serbian students were planning to leave the country permanently after graduating (Student Union of Serbia) • Despite everything we have stars like: Nordeus, Limundo, Telescin, Prelovac Media… Entrepreneur State of mind or something more?
  • 5. Summer of 2012 EUR 25K ? This must be a joke! Our minimum is 500K Source: Kauffman Sketchbook Startup Discovery - Espionage Lessons learnt – startup communities must have regular activities that engage the entire entrepreneurial stack. Make sure all the founders and founding teams are visible and connected to each other.
  • 6. May I apply? Not him again! Emphasis is on learning and discovery There is no fact inside the government, so get outside and learn Startup discovery Program Validation Startup creation Building the Ecosystem
  • 7. Preparing startups: • Mentorship driven education • Incubators Networking Ready for growth and VC • Connecting investors and startups Acceleration in Seed investment technology parks Startup Serbia Cycle (Desired)
  • 8. • Up to a million EUR financial support through three main components: • Financial incentives for Startups & Angel Investors Equity free capital Up to 50% of total investment - not exceeding EUR 25 000 • Financial support for programs of networking and education • Financial support for incubators and technology parks • Legal Framework – set of laws are underway: e-Money, e-invoicing, Complete communication of business entities and citizens with Tax administration will be paper free by mid-2014 • Tax Breaks for R&D by 20% • Special procedure for payment of health and unemployment insurance tax burden (taxes + contributions) against net earnings would be reduced by 35.5% (from 67% to 43%). FIND OUT MORE ABOUT INSTITUTIONAL SUPPORT: siepa.gov.rs Serbian Investment and Export Promotion Agency (SIEPA) MVP for 2013
  • 9. CeBIT Hanover 2013 – Serbian corner Launch 7th March 2013. - The Serbian government adopted the strategy 8th May 2013. – Startup Serbia Public call
  • 10. Dejan Restak Advisor - Ministry of Finance and Economy t: @dejanrestak e: dejan.restak@mfp.gov.rs w: www.mfp.gov.rs

Editor's Notes

  1. So where is the government on this picture? Most probably in a deep mud, but in another reality it should be in the role of feeder. This is not the first government program to support entrepreneurs, I’m sure it wouldn’t be the last one too, but this one is the best ever I can guarantee you that ;)
  2. First task for me was to understand the government role in startup entrepreneurship
  3. It is not easy task for government to understand its role in startup entrepreneurship. Startups are too small to be visible by government referent system. Governments work with big numbers in short time. It’s hard to get quick wins with startups. (Metrics, jobs created, investment attracted, export, profit…)For the beginning it was necessary to differentiate small businesses (like bakery) from high growth tech startup business, and accordingly to create different measures for each group.(What we found out was amazing discovery. We have almost all necessary components for successful startup ecosystem. We just need to scale and thrive. We have a very good seed and several very good camps here. Now we even have Seedcamp which is more than we pray for.)
  4. Key sentence here is, What do you need? What can we do to make it easier for you? Grow startups from few to many
  5. We are putting the public pressure on government by this incentive, because we are spending taxpayers money to help some clever guys from neighborhood which no one understand. Government will take care about the environment in which they invest money….
  6. Grow startups from few to many
  7. Grow startups from few to many