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FAIRWEALTH SECURITIES PVT. LTD.


                                                 Educomp Solutions (EDSO.BO)
January 22, 2009
India
                                                 CMP: Rs.1715                                            Target: Rs.2750
Computers- Education
                                                 Target price of Rs 2,750 based on 35x FY09E EPS — we are initiating coverage on
                                                 Educomp with Buy. Share prices of Educomp have corrected by 40% from its one
                                                 month high of 2775. A lot of this fall has been due to various market rumors regarding
                    EDSO.BO
Reuters
                                                 allegations about company’s high debtor days, high working capital, profitability,
                    EDSL IB
Bloomberg                                        company’s assets and promoters pledging their shares among others.
                    532696
BSE Code
                                                 Company has given detailed clarifications on these allegations and same can be
                                                 found on the company website.
Priced on January 22, 2009
                                                 We consider that markets have oversold this stock and recommend buy at every dip.
EDUCOMP.BO @                  Rs 1715

                                                 Currently the share is trading at 22x FY09E EPS.

                                                 From the operations point Educomp has continued to deliver strong earnings and
                              Rs 4799/1,375
12M hi/lo
                                                 exponential growth, 50% CAGR in both revenues and Net income, is estimated for
                                                 next four years.
                              Rs 2750
12M price target

                                                 Industry Potential
                              +80%
±% potential
                              22 Jan 09
Target set on                                    India has emerged as one of the world’s largest consumer of education services with
                              17.3m              a target population of more than 445 millions, with public and private spending on
Shares in issue
                                                 educational services in India aggregating approximately $100 billion per annum.
                              45.0%
Free float (est.)
                                                 Spending on Education in private sector has grown by CAGR of 10.4% since 1994,
                              1.4
Beta
                                                 double the 5.11% CAGR on total spending.
                                                 Government spending on education has reached 4% of GDP and is expected to rise
                                                 further as India focuses on reducing its literacy rates.
Market cap, INR Millions: 26532.7


Major shareholders
                                                 Company description
                    55.0%
Promoters
                                                 Educomp Solutions Ltd, formerly Educomp Datamatics Limited, was incorporated in
                    35.6%
FIIs                                             1994 and is based in New Delhi, India. It is India's largest market-listed educational
                                                 service provider mainly focused on the K-12 space.
                                                 Educomp group serves over 19,000 schools and 9.4 million learners and educators
Sovid Gupta                                      across the world. Company operates private schools across various cities and also
Equity Analyst: Fairwealth Securities Pvt. ltd
                                                 partners with various state governments.

                                                 It has 27 offices worldwide. In addition, the Company operates through its various
                                                 subsidiaries including authorGEN, Threebrix eServices, Learning.com, USA,
                                                 AsknLearn Pte Ltd, Singapore and via its associates such as Savvica in Canada.




Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                         Page 1
Educomp Solutions - Buy



                                                The company has three primary business segments :
Meanwhile, the use of smartclass has grown
                                                    1.     Licensing of tools that help existing education system to
from 90 private schools in 2006 to 1,200 now,
                                                           Move to a higher standard of delivery.
and Educomp expects it to touch 1,800 by            2.     Direct Intervention – running schools, pre-schools and tutoring classes,
                                                           online
March
                                                           delivery etc.
                                                    3.     Post K-12 initiatives such as vocational and professional education.

                                                Educomp's main business is developing and licensing digital lessons, which are
                                                uploaded onto servers and provided to schools. It also trains teachers (75,000 in the
                                                last quarter), provides vocational training to students with courses such as accounting
                                                and marketing, and offers online and in-person tutoring.

                                                It runs eight K-12 schools. It has joined up in January with New Delhi real estate
                                                developer Ansal Properties & Infrastructure to start 25 private schools in new
                                                townships. It aims to start 150 schools over the next three years.
Smartclass provides 49% of revenues for
Educomp with 60% EBITDA margins                 Educomp's big money-maker is Smartclass, a range of interactive digital lessons with
                                                animation and graphics that's marketed mainly to private schools as they have deeper
                                                pockets than public schools. The multimedia lessons-- 16,000 so far--are based on
                                                the different curricula in place across the country and use 12 of the country's
                                                languages.
Figure 1:
                                                                    Description                                          Segment
 Segmental Revenues                             Product/
                                                Service
                    FY06     FY07    FY08
 Smart Class        38%      44%     49%        Smart-              Highly animated Instructor-led content for schools
                                                                                                                         Private Schools
                                                      TM
 ICT Solutions      30%      28%     35%                            delivered inside the classroom as a quot;teachers aidquot;
                                                Class
 Professional
                                                                                                                         Government
                                                                    Educational Infrastructure and digital content to
 Development        24%      17%     10%                                                                                 Schools
                                                ICT Solutions
                                                                    bridge the digital divide in government Schools
 Retail       and
 Consulting         8.00%    11%     6%                                                                                  Private and
                                                                    Technology aided learning Pedagogy & Cognitive
                                                Professional
                                                                                                                         Government
 K-12               0%       0%      0%                             learning workshops for teachers
                                                Development
                                                                                                                         Schools
Source: Company Reports
                                                                                                                         Grades 6 to 12
                                                eTutoring
                                                                    Online portal for students of Mathematics            (NCERT Books)
                                                         TM
                                                Mathguru
Revenue share from Smart Class business has
                                                                    Retail online eTutoring on all curricular subjects   US/ India /
been continuously increasing and is likely to   Learning Hour
                                                                    and test prep                                        Middle East
stay in between 47%-50% range.
                                                Roots          to   Neighborhood schools for Kindergarten-aged           Kindergarten -
                                                      TM
                                                                    children                                             aged children
                                                Wings
                                                Millennium
                                                                    Brick and Mortar Kindergarten to Grade 12 Schools    K-12
                                                        TM
                                                Schools




Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                           Page 2
Educomp Solutions - Buy

                                                   Key Developments during 1HFY2009

                                                   Smart Class: This is the multimedia education business of Educomp catering to
                                                   Private schools. Company charges upwards of 3000 Rs. Per student per month from
                                                   each school. Company keeps infrastructure (multimedia content) on its books and
Smart Class: Company has covered 27 cities
                                                   transfers the content at the end of the contract. Company added 231 schools in Smart
with total plan of 80 cities. EBIT margins for     Class in 2Q09 taking cumulative number of schools to 334 in 1H09 versus 172 last
                                                   year. Cumulative number of students under smart class has increased to 1.43 million.
this business more than 50%
                                                   Company doesn’t have any major competitors and we expect strong revenue growth
                                                   of 80%+ for next three years and margins to stay above 55% for this business. This
                                                   segment will continue to remain main driver of business for the Company.

                                                   ICT Solutions: This is computer literacy initiative funded by Union/ State
                                                   Governments. Company manages and installs labs in public schools and bills to
                                                   government.
                                                   Highlight of this business is long term contracts (5-year). However, it results to high
                                                   debtor days of around 180 days.
Margins for ICT improved to 35% from 27%
                                                   Company added 1626 schools in 2Q09 at contract value of 110 crores taking
earlier,   however     such     margins     are    cumulative number of schools to 8900+. Margins for ICT have improved to 35% from
                                                   27% earlier.
unsustainable in the long run, and are likely to
settle around 20%.
                                                   Number of states covered till now is 14. This business is likely to face major
                                                   competition from several regional and national players forcing the margins down.
                                                   This segment will remain a low growth segment for the business with revenues
                                                   growing at more than 70% for period FY09-FY11 but margins are expected to decline
                                                   further to around 20% post FY11.
                                                   Higher revenue share of this business would hinder company in reducing its working
                                                   capital requirements down to below 120 days. When company attains steady state
                                                   (post FY15) this business will constitute less than 15% EBITDA share of the
                                                   company.

                                                   Professional Development: Company trained 81000+ teachers in 2Q09 which is
                                                   less than 7% of its total 1.2 million teachers. Revenues for the segment for 2Q09
                                                   increased by 4.3% (YoY) while number of teachers trained increased 51% for the
                                                   quarter (YoY). Margins for this business shall continue to remain high (abover65%).
                                                   Revenue growth for this business will remain around 20-25%.

                                                   Retail and Consulting: Company is putting a lot of stress on its retail business
Educomp achieved growth rate of 700% on its
                                                   growth by focusing on both organic and inorganic channels. Company’s online
education portal Mathguru.com on paying            education portal MathGuru has witnessed ~700% growth rate. Company is growing
customers.                                         its Preschool portfolio (Root to Wings) by expanding through franchisee. Company
                                                   bought 50% stake in Euro kids taking preschool number under its umbrella to 500.
                                                   This business will continue to see lot of inorganic growth as company explores new
Margins for retail business improved from 41%
                                                   ways to enter retail markets.
to 71%.                                            Company might find some difficulty in raising money under tight credit conditions.
                                                   However, this business will help company by lowering its debtor days, providing
                                                   brand value and goodwill to the company.




Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                            Page 3
Educomp Solutions - Buy


                                                  K-12 Initiatives: Under this company will operate and manage entire schools and
                                                  provide access to all its intellectual property. Total of 11 schools with 14000+ students
                                                  have been established in 9 cities. Company targets 24 schools under K-12 initiatives
                                                  this year. Company has already received financial closure for Rs 725 cr of debt
Received financial closure for Rs 725cr of debt
                                                  including - Non-Convertible Debentures (Rs 100cr), out of which 250 crore has
for its K-12 business.
                                                  already been utilized.
                                                  Company has planned 140 million of capital expenditure per school and expects EBIT
                                                  of Rs. 45 million (at 60% margins) per year per school. This segment will see around
                                                  100% growth rate over FY09-FY12 and margins will remain above 60%. In steady
                                                  state (FY14) this business will constitute more than 15% of the revenues and with
Debtor days for company have come down            negative debtor days of the company.
from 179 days to 145 days.
                                                  Financials

                                                  Good 2QFY09 results: %age share of revenue among various segments has
                                                  changed significantly.
Figure;


                                                           Q2 FY08                           Q2 FY09




                                                  Figure


Source: Company Reports                            nd
                                                  2 quarter saw huge increase in contribution from SmartClass and Retail line of
                                                  business, going forward SmartClass, will continue to remain main driver for growth for
                                                  next three financial years.




Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                             Page 4
Educomp Solutions - Buy

                                                     Figure :
                                                     Ratios:
  Figure: EBIT Margins
                                                     Profitability Ratios %              Mar-08            Mar-07          Mar-06
                                                                                         48.2              48.12           50.58
                                                     Operating Profit Margin
                                                                                         35.87             39.31           40.44
                                                     Gross Profit Margin
                                                                                         25.51             25.54           25.89
                                                     Net Profit Margin
                                                     Turnover Ratios
                                                                                         185.88            32.75           30.1
                                                     Inventory Turnover Ratio
                                                                                         2.29              2.16            2.08
                                                     Debtor Turnover Ratio
                                                     Fixed      Asset    Turnover
                                                                                         1.27              1.67            2.76
                                                     Ratio
                                                     Solvency Ratio
                                                                                         5.41              4.5             5.33
                                                     Current Ratio
                                                                                         1.28              1.09            0 .11
                                                     Debt Equity Ratio
                                                                                         21.69             25.81           37.13
                                                     Interest Covering Ratio
  Professional Development segment margins
  remain high and will continue to remain highest    Valuation Ratio
  however revenue contribution from this
                                                                                         35                110             na
                                                     P/E adjusted
  business will remain small.
                                                                                         18                24              31
                                                     P/BV
  Company closed 2Q FY09 with 60% margins
                                                     Source: Company Reports, Fairwealth Research
  without considering forex losses.


Analysis of Ratios:

Company’s Debt Equity Ratio has increased significantly from 0.11 in 2006 to 1.27 in 2008. Company has already made financial closure of
secured debt for capital expenditure requirement for K-12 business up to the year 2011. Company’ Interest coverage ratio remains comfortable
as most of the debt of the company is in the form of FCCB maturing in 2012. Company had high inventory turnover ratio as company has built
up inventory of installing computers for its SmartClass and ICT business.



                                                                                 Future Outlook
  Future Outlook
                                                                                    FY09E         FY10E            FY11E
                                                      Year
                                                                                    5722          11100            16400
                                                      Revenues
  Company is poised to continue perform
  exceeding well with more than 70% revenue                                         148           60               60
                                                      Other Income
  growth for period FY09-FY11 and margins
                                                                                    2977          6125             9050
                                                      Oper. Expenses
  staying above 45%.
                                                                                    2745          5235             7510
                                                      EBITDA(Mn)
                                                                                    48%           47%              46%
                                                      EBITDA(%)
  Net Profits are expected to rise 5 fold from
  Rs.700 million in 2008 to 3566 million in                                         718           1154             1614
                                                      Depreciation
  FY11giving a CAGR of 70%.
                                                                                    2027          4081             5896
                                                      EBIT
                                                                                    217           498              634
                                                      Finance Charges
                                                                                    1958          3644             5322
                                                      PBT
  Company’s P/E to growth ratio is highly
                                                                                    646           1202             1756
                                                      Tax
  discounted for FY10 and FY11, as company is
  expected to continue its growth trajectory of                                     1312          2441             3566
                                                      Net
  30% for several more years.                                                       77            140              205
                                                      EPS
                                                                                    22            12.25            8.4
                                                      P/E@1715
                                                     Source: Fairwealth Securities Analyst Estimates

  Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                             Page 5
Educomp Solutions - Buy




 Figure : Revenue & EBIDTA mar. Estimates

                                                         Growth Outlook
                                                          Company is likely to post very high growth rate for a long time. Revenue figures are
                                                         expected to show a CAGR of 70% for the period 2009-2011, 35% for the period 2011-
                                                         2014 and 20% for the period 2014-2016.

                                                         We forecast strong 65% CAGR in Net Profits over FY09-FY11E and see limited risks
                                                         to estimates given.


                                                         EBITDA margins are likely to improve as revenue share of high margin retail and
                                                         online business is likely to improve considerably. We expect ROE to double and settle
 Source: Fairwealth Securities Analyst Estimates
                                                         in the range between 30-35%.

                                                         Company has forward P/E of 7.5 for FY-2011 on constant prices while growth rate is
               Segmental Revenues                        expected to be upwards of 30% for year FY11-FY14. Company will continue to shine
                                                         even in downturn as spending on Education and price levels are highly resilient to
                    FY09E       FY10E        FY11E
                                                         economic downturns.
 Smart Class             45%         48%           45%
 ICT Solutions           26%         29%           24%   Another positive for this company is its short payback period on its investment as
 Professional                                            significant business comes from long term contracts of 5 years.
 Development              7%          5%           6%
 Retail and                                              Company understands its strengths and challenges ahead to deal with these
 Consulting              18%         12%           16%   challenges. Company has recognized four areas of opportunities/ strengths
                                                         as under:
 K-12                     4%          6%           9%
 Source: Fairwealth Securities Analyst Estimates

                                                             1. Large market opportunity(scale)
 Revenues will start coming for K-12 business
                                                             2. Create barriers of entry for other players through strong IP and
 from 2009 and should contribute more than 10
                                                                product differentiation.
 percent in 3 years. All other segments might
 see dilution in share to adjust for K-12                    3. High operating margins (50%+)
 business.                                                   4. Experience and ability to execute
 On segmental basis ICT business will see
 margin dilution, while new business K-12 and
 Retail will deliver high margins and growth.




Risks:
        Due to high margins and nature of business, company might face competition from new entrants.
   •
        Company is in high growth phase; PEG (P/E to Growth) ratio will be an important consideration for the stock. Any disappointment
   •
        on Earnings Growth numbers will see a downward price movement.
        Free cash flows to remain negative for a while; if credit market tightens or company fails to deliver on expectation, raising fresh
   •
        funds will be a problem.
        If government reduces spending on education, earnings and growth potential are likely to taper down.
   •
        Company faces huge execution risks in its Edu-Infra business. Also company has been very aggressive in its growth plans, both
   •
        Organic and Inorganic, and it would be very difficult to manage such growth plans under unforeseen circumstances (E.g.-Key
        Man Risk, Death of MD/Promoter)

 Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                               Page 6
Educomp Solutions - Buy

   Appendix1: Previous year Financials Statements(Balance Sheet, Income Statement and Cash Flow
   Statement)
                                               Figure
                                                                        Balance sheet(All figures in millions)
                                                                                                             FY06    FY07    FY08
                                                Shareholders’ funds
                                                Share capital                                                160     160     172
                                                Reserves and surplus                                         736     988     2629
Figure3: One year stock price movement:
                                                Net worth                                                    895     1148    2884
                                                Minority interests                                           2       128     194
                                                Loan funds
                                                Secured loans                                                109     183     622
                                                Unsecured Loans                                                      1071    3150
                                                Deffered Tax Liab                                            0       60      210
                                                                                                             1021    2590    7061
                                                Total source of funds
                                                Fixed assets
                                                Gross block                                                  375     949     2890
                                                Net Block                                                    185     723     2342
                                                Capital work in progress                                     67      108     372
                                                Total                                                        252     831     2714
                Price fall
                                                                                                             21      102     36
                                                Investments
                                   30%
  1m
                                                                                                             1       138     282
                                                Goodwill
                                   10%
  3m                                            Current assets, loans and advances
                                   60%
  1y                                            Inventories                                                  17      33      18
                                                Sundry Debtors                                               260     496     1157
Price fall in last one month has been due to    Cash                                                         609     1106    2912
various rumors in the markets, company has      Loans and Advances                                           49      110     490
responded immediately by giving just                                                                                 1761    4639
                                                Total Current assets, loans and advances                     935
explanations.
                                                Less current liabilities and provisions                      187     242     610
                                                                                                             748     1519    4029
                                                Net current assets
                                                                                                             1021    2590    7061
                                                Total Applications


                                                                                 Income Statement
Company Debtor days are high, as both                                                                     FY06      FY07    FY08
                                                Rs million
ICT and Smart class segment revenue                                                                       555       1065    2620
                                                Sales
collection starts post 90 days. It is around                                                              14        59      150
                                                Other Income
120 days for Smart Class and more than                                                                    569       1124    2770
                                                Total
150 days for ICT. These will take time to                                                                 95        304     798
                                                Cost of goods sold
reduce as K-12 and retail business are                                                                    91        105     338
                                                Personnel Expenses
just beginning to pick up. Post FY15, we                                                                  100       155     238
                                                Admin & Other Expenses
expect debtor days to come to around 100                                                                  286       564     1374
                                                Total Expenditure
days from 150 days presently.
                                                                                                          269       501     1246
                                                EBITDA
                                                                                                          57        93      322
                                                Depreciation
                                                                                                          212       408     924
                                                EBIT
                                                                                                          6         14      42
                                                Finance Charges
                                                                                                          220       453     1032
                                                PBT
                                                                                                          79        170     330
                                                Total Taxes
                                                                                                          141       283     702
                                                Profit after tax and before prior period items
                                                                                                          115.2     229     455
                                                Balance bought from previous year
                                                                                                          254       512     1157
                                                Amount Available for App
                                                                                                          220       455     1035
                                                Balance Carried to Reserves
                                                                                                          11        18      41
                                                EPS


Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                       Page 7
Educomp Solutions - Buy




                                                                                       Cash Flow Statement(All figures in millions)
                                                                     Key Cash Flow Statement Data                    FY06          FY07       FY08
                                                                     Net Income (Reported)                           141           284        711
Company has negative free cash flows                                 Depreciation & Amortization                     56            96         331
which are likely to turn positive by                                 Change in Working Capital                       -60           (225)      (730)
                                                                     Deferred Taxation Charge                                      NA         NA
FY13.
                                                                     Other Adjustments, Net                          0             10         193
                                                                     Cash Flow from Operations                       137           165        505
                                                                     Purchase of Fixed Assets                        -162          (675)      (2,224)
                                                                     Purchase of investments                         -50           -389       -16
                                                                     Net Cash used in Investing activities           -212          -719       -2102
                                                                     Shares Issue / (Repurchase)                     557           0          0
                                                                     Proceeds/ repayment of           long   term
                                                                     borrowing                                       53            71         334
                                                                     FCCB Raised                                                   1094       3109
                                                                     Temporary Overdraft facility against fixed
                                                                     deposits                                        75            3          106
                                                                     Net cash from financing activities              615           1088       3393
                                                                    Source: Company reports


 Why Buy: Valuations at 22x FY09E, 12.25x FY2010E and 8.5x FY2011E, on the lower side look cheap. More over company is
 expected to post CAGR of 50%+ in revenues for next four years. EBITDA margins for 2QFY09 excluding extraordinary forex losses
 were around 60%. Earnings have been forecasted keeping EBITDA on the lower side at 45-50%.Higher EBITDA will lead to further
 revision in Earnings Estimate. Continue recessionary conditions will make this stock more attractive relatively as Education segment
 remains recession proof.

 Downside Risks:
      1.      Short Term Market sentiments (High beta of 1.4)
      2.      Lower Earnings than market expectations
      3.      Execution/Regulatory/Key Man Risks
      4.      Tight credit conditions will pose difficulty for company to raise more cash at cheaper interest rates.




Disclaimer:

This publication has been prepared solely for information purpose and does not constitute a solicitation to any person to buy or sell a security. While
the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, investors are advised to satisfy themselves before making
any investments. Fairwealth Sec Pvt Ltd., does not bear any responsibility for the authentication of the information contained in
the reports and consequently, is not liable for any decisions taken based on the same. Further, Fairwealth Research Reports only provide information
updates and analysis. All opinion for buying and selling are available to investors when they are registered clients of Fairwealth Investment Advisory
Services. As a matter of practice, Fairwealth refrains from publishing any individual names with its reports. As per SEBI requirements it is stated that,
Fairwealth Sec Pvt Ltd., and/or individuals thereof may have positions in securities referred herein and may make purchases or sale
Thereof while this report is in circulation.




Fairwealth Securities                                                                                                                             Page 8

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Buy Educomp Solutions Target 2400

  • 1. FAIRWEALTH SECURITIES PVT. LTD. Educomp Solutions (EDSO.BO) January 22, 2009 India CMP: Rs.1715 Target: Rs.2750 Computers- Education Target price of Rs 2,750 based on 35x FY09E EPS — we are initiating coverage on Educomp with Buy. Share prices of Educomp have corrected by 40% from its one month high of 2775. A lot of this fall has been due to various market rumors regarding EDSO.BO Reuters allegations about company’s high debtor days, high working capital, profitability, EDSL IB Bloomberg company’s assets and promoters pledging their shares among others. 532696 BSE Code Company has given detailed clarifications on these allegations and same can be found on the company website. Priced on January 22, 2009 We consider that markets have oversold this stock and recommend buy at every dip. EDUCOMP.BO @ Rs 1715 Currently the share is trading at 22x FY09E EPS. From the operations point Educomp has continued to deliver strong earnings and Rs 4799/1,375 12M hi/lo exponential growth, 50% CAGR in both revenues and Net income, is estimated for next four years. Rs 2750 12M price target Industry Potential +80% ±% potential 22 Jan 09 Target set on India has emerged as one of the world’s largest consumer of education services with 17.3m a target population of more than 445 millions, with public and private spending on Shares in issue educational services in India aggregating approximately $100 billion per annum. 45.0% Free float (est.) Spending on Education in private sector has grown by CAGR of 10.4% since 1994, 1.4 Beta double the 5.11% CAGR on total spending. Government spending on education has reached 4% of GDP and is expected to rise further as India focuses on reducing its literacy rates. Market cap, INR Millions: 26532.7 Major shareholders Company description 55.0% Promoters Educomp Solutions Ltd, formerly Educomp Datamatics Limited, was incorporated in 35.6% FIIs 1994 and is based in New Delhi, India. It is India's largest market-listed educational service provider mainly focused on the K-12 space. Educomp group serves over 19,000 schools and 9.4 million learners and educators Sovid Gupta across the world. Company operates private schools across various cities and also Equity Analyst: Fairwealth Securities Pvt. ltd partners with various state governments. It has 27 offices worldwide. In addition, the Company operates through its various subsidiaries including authorGEN, Threebrix eServices, Learning.com, USA, AsknLearn Pte Ltd, Singapore and via its associates such as Savvica in Canada. Fairwealth Securities Page 1
  • 2. Educomp Solutions - Buy The company has three primary business segments : Meanwhile, the use of smartclass has grown 1. Licensing of tools that help existing education system to from 90 private schools in 2006 to 1,200 now, Move to a higher standard of delivery. and Educomp expects it to touch 1,800 by 2. Direct Intervention – running schools, pre-schools and tutoring classes, online March delivery etc. 3. Post K-12 initiatives such as vocational and professional education. Educomp's main business is developing and licensing digital lessons, which are uploaded onto servers and provided to schools. It also trains teachers (75,000 in the last quarter), provides vocational training to students with courses such as accounting and marketing, and offers online and in-person tutoring. It runs eight K-12 schools. It has joined up in January with New Delhi real estate developer Ansal Properties & Infrastructure to start 25 private schools in new townships. It aims to start 150 schools over the next three years. Smartclass provides 49% of revenues for Educomp with 60% EBITDA margins Educomp's big money-maker is Smartclass, a range of interactive digital lessons with animation and graphics that's marketed mainly to private schools as they have deeper pockets than public schools. The multimedia lessons-- 16,000 so far--are based on the different curricula in place across the country and use 12 of the country's languages. Figure 1: Description Segment Segmental Revenues Product/ Service FY06 FY07 FY08 Smart Class 38% 44% 49% Smart- Highly animated Instructor-led content for schools Private Schools TM ICT Solutions 30% 28% 35% delivered inside the classroom as a quot;teachers aidquot; Class Professional Government Educational Infrastructure and digital content to Development 24% 17% 10% Schools ICT Solutions bridge the digital divide in government Schools Retail and Consulting 8.00% 11% 6% Private and Technology aided learning Pedagogy & Cognitive Professional Government K-12 0% 0% 0% learning workshops for teachers Development Schools Source: Company Reports Grades 6 to 12 eTutoring Online portal for students of Mathematics (NCERT Books) TM Mathguru Revenue share from Smart Class business has Retail online eTutoring on all curricular subjects US/ India / been continuously increasing and is likely to Learning Hour and test prep Middle East stay in between 47%-50% range. Roots to Neighborhood schools for Kindergarten-aged Kindergarten - TM children aged children Wings Millennium Brick and Mortar Kindergarten to Grade 12 Schools K-12 TM Schools Fairwealth Securities Page 2
  • 3. Educomp Solutions - Buy Key Developments during 1HFY2009 Smart Class: This is the multimedia education business of Educomp catering to Private schools. Company charges upwards of 3000 Rs. Per student per month from each school. Company keeps infrastructure (multimedia content) on its books and Smart Class: Company has covered 27 cities transfers the content at the end of the contract. Company added 231 schools in Smart with total plan of 80 cities. EBIT margins for Class in 2Q09 taking cumulative number of schools to 334 in 1H09 versus 172 last year. Cumulative number of students under smart class has increased to 1.43 million. this business more than 50% Company doesn’t have any major competitors and we expect strong revenue growth of 80%+ for next three years and margins to stay above 55% for this business. This segment will continue to remain main driver of business for the Company. ICT Solutions: This is computer literacy initiative funded by Union/ State Governments. Company manages and installs labs in public schools and bills to government. Highlight of this business is long term contracts (5-year). However, it results to high debtor days of around 180 days. Margins for ICT improved to 35% from 27% Company added 1626 schools in 2Q09 at contract value of 110 crores taking earlier, however such margins are cumulative number of schools to 8900+. Margins for ICT have improved to 35% from 27% earlier. unsustainable in the long run, and are likely to settle around 20%. Number of states covered till now is 14. This business is likely to face major competition from several regional and national players forcing the margins down. This segment will remain a low growth segment for the business with revenues growing at more than 70% for period FY09-FY11 but margins are expected to decline further to around 20% post FY11. Higher revenue share of this business would hinder company in reducing its working capital requirements down to below 120 days. When company attains steady state (post FY15) this business will constitute less than 15% EBITDA share of the company. Professional Development: Company trained 81000+ teachers in 2Q09 which is less than 7% of its total 1.2 million teachers. Revenues for the segment for 2Q09 increased by 4.3% (YoY) while number of teachers trained increased 51% for the quarter (YoY). Margins for this business shall continue to remain high (abover65%). Revenue growth for this business will remain around 20-25%. Retail and Consulting: Company is putting a lot of stress on its retail business Educomp achieved growth rate of 700% on its growth by focusing on both organic and inorganic channels. Company’s online education portal Mathguru.com on paying education portal MathGuru has witnessed ~700% growth rate. Company is growing customers. its Preschool portfolio (Root to Wings) by expanding through franchisee. Company bought 50% stake in Euro kids taking preschool number under its umbrella to 500. This business will continue to see lot of inorganic growth as company explores new Margins for retail business improved from 41% ways to enter retail markets. to 71%. Company might find some difficulty in raising money under tight credit conditions. However, this business will help company by lowering its debtor days, providing brand value and goodwill to the company. Fairwealth Securities Page 3
  • 4. Educomp Solutions - Buy K-12 Initiatives: Under this company will operate and manage entire schools and provide access to all its intellectual property. Total of 11 schools with 14000+ students have been established in 9 cities. Company targets 24 schools under K-12 initiatives this year. Company has already received financial closure for Rs 725 cr of debt Received financial closure for Rs 725cr of debt including - Non-Convertible Debentures (Rs 100cr), out of which 250 crore has for its K-12 business. already been utilized. Company has planned 140 million of capital expenditure per school and expects EBIT of Rs. 45 million (at 60% margins) per year per school. This segment will see around 100% growth rate over FY09-FY12 and margins will remain above 60%. In steady state (FY14) this business will constitute more than 15% of the revenues and with Debtor days for company have come down negative debtor days of the company. from 179 days to 145 days. Financials Good 2QFY09 results: %age share of revenue among various segments has changed significantly. Figure; Q2 FY08 Q2 FY09 Figure Source: Company Reports nd 2 quarter saw huge increase in contribution from SmartClass and Retail line of business, going forward SmartClass, will continue to remain main driver for growth for next three financial years. Fairwealth Securities Page 4
  • 5. Educomp Solutions - Buy Figure : Ratios: Figure: EBIT Margins Profitability Ratios % Mar-08 Mar-07 Mar-06 48.2 48.12 50.58 Operating Profit Margin 35.87 39.31 40.44 Gross Profit Margin 25.51 25.54 25.89 Net Profit Margin Turnover Ratios 185.88 32.75 30.1 Inventory Turnover Ratio 2.29 2.16 2.08 Debtor Turnover Ratio Fixed Asset Turnover 1.27 1.67 2.76 Ratio Solvency Ratio 5.41 4.5 5.33 Current Ratio 1.28 1.09 0 .11 Debt Equity Ratio 21.69 25.81 37.13 Interest Covering Ratio Professional Development segment margins remain high and will continue to remain highest Valuation Ratio however revenue contribution from this 35 110 na P/E adjusted business will remain small. 18 24 31 P/BV Company closed 2Q FY09 with 60% margins Source: Company Reports, Fairwealth Research without considering forex losses. Analysis of Ratios: Company’s Debt Equity Ratio has increased significantly from 0.11 in 2006 to 1.27 in 2008. Company has already made financial closure of secured debt for capital expenditure requirement for K-12 business up to the year 2011. Company’ Interest coverage ratio remains comfortable as most of the debt of the company is in the form of FCCB maturing in 2012. Company had high inventory turnover ratio as company has built up inventory of installing computers for its SmartClass and ICT business. Future Outlook Future Outlook FY09E FY10E FY11E Year 5722 11100 16400 Revenues Company is poised to continue perform exceeding well with more than 70% revenue 148 60 60 Other Income growth for period FY09-FY11 and margins 2977 6125 9050 Oper. Expenses staying above 45%. 2745 5235 7510 EBITDA(Mn) 48% 47% 46% EBITDA(%) Net Profits are expected to rise 5 fold from Rs.700 million in 2008 to 3566 million in 718 1154 1614 Depreciation FY11giving a CAGR of 70%. 2027 4081 5896 EBIT 217 498 634 Finance Charges 1958 3644 5322 PBT Company’s P/E to growth ratio is highly 646 1202 1756 Tax discounted for FY10 and FY11, as company is expected to continue its growth trajectory of 1312 2441 3566 Net 30% for several more years. 77 140 205 EPS 22 12.25 8.4 P/E@1715 Source: Fairwealth Securities Analyst Estimates Fairwealth Securities Page 5
  • 6. Educomp Solutions - Buy Figure : Revenue & EBIDTA mar. Estimates Growth Outlook Company is likely to post very high growth rate for a long time. Revenue figures are expected to show a CAGR of 70% for the period 2009-2011, 35% for the period 2011- 2014 and 20% for the period 2014-2016. We forecast strong 65% CAGR in Net Profits over FY09-FY11E and see limited risks to estimates given. EBITDA margins are likely to improve as revenue share of high margin retail and online business is likely to improve considerably. We expect ROE to double and settle Source: Fairwealth Securities Analyst Estimates in the range between 30-35%. Company has forward P/E of 7.5 for FY-2011 on constant prices while growth rate is Segmental Revenues expected to be upwards of 30% for year FY11-FY14. Company will continue to shine even in downturn as spending on Education and price levels are highly resilient to FY09E FY10E FY11E economic downturns. Smart Class 45% 48% 45% ICT Solutions 26% 29% 24% Another positive for this company is its short payback period on its investment as Professional significant business comes from long term contracts of 5 years. Development 7% 5% 6% Retail and Company understands its strengths and challenges ahead to deal with these Consulting 18% 12% 16% challenges. Company has recognized four areas of opportunities/ strengths as under: K-12 4% 6% 9% Source: Fairwealth Securities Analyst Estimates 1. Large market opportunity(scale) Revenues will start coming for K-12 business 2. Create barriers of entry for other players through strong IP and from 2009 and should contribute more than 10 product differentiation. percent in 3 years. All other segments might see dilution in share to adjust for K-12 3. High operating margins (50%+) business. 4. Experience and ability to execute On segmental basis ICT business will see margin dilution, while new business K-12 and Retail will deliver high margins and growth. Risks: Due to high margins and nature of business, company might face competition from new entrants. • Company is in high growth phase; PEG (P/E to Growth) ratio will be an important consideration for the stock. Any disappointment • on Earnings Growth numbers will see a downward price movement. Free cash flows to remain negative for a while; if credit market tightens or company fails to deliver on expectation, raising fresh • funds will be a problem. If government reduces spending on education, earnings and growth potential are likely to taper down. • Company faces huge execution risks in its Edu-Infra business. Also company has been very aggressive in its growth plans, both • Organic and Inorganic, and it would be very difficult to manage such growth plans under unforeseen circumstances (E.g.-Key Man Risk, Death of MD/Promoter) Fairwealth Securities Page 6
  • 7. Educomp Solutions - Buy Appendix1: Previous year Financials Statements(Balance Sheet, Income Statement and Cash Flow Statement) Figure Balance sheet(All figures in millions) FY06 FY07 FY08 Shareholders’ funds Share capital 160 160 172 Reserves and surplus 736 988 2629 Figure3: One year stock price movement: Net worth 895 1148 2884 Minority interests 2 128 194 Loan funds Secured loans 109 183 622 Unsecured Loans 1071 3150 Deffered Tax Liab 0 60 210 1021 2590 7061 Total source of funds Fixed assets Gross block 375 949 2890 Net Block 185 723 2342 Capital work in progress 67 108 372 Total 252 831 2714 Price fall 21 102 36 Investments 30% 1m 1 138 282 Goodwill 10% 3m Current assets, loans and advances 60% 1y Inventories 17 33 18 Sundry Debtors 260 496 1157 Price fall in last one month has been due to Cash 609 1106 2912 various rumors in the markets, company has Loans and Advances 49 110 490 responded immediately by giving just 1761 4639 Total Current assets, loans and advances 935 explanations. Less current liabilities and provisions 187 242 610 748 1519 4029 Net current assets 1021 2590 7061 Total Applications Income Statement Company Debtor days are high, as both FY06 FY07 FY08 Rs million ICT and Smart class segment revenue 555 1065 2620 Sales collection starts post 90 days. It is around 14 59 150 Other Income 120 days for Smart Class and more than 569 1124 2770 Total 150 days for ICT. These will take time to 95 304 798 Cost of goods sold reduce as K-12 and retail business are 91 105 338 Personnel Expenses just beginning to pick up. Post FY15, we 100 155 238 Admin & Other Expenses expect debtor days to come to around 100 286 564 1374 Total Expenditure days from 150 days presently. 269 501 1246 EBITDA 57 93 322 Depreciation 212 408 924 EBIT 6 14 42 Finance Charges 220 453 1032 PBT 79 170 330 Total Taxes 141 283 702 Profit after tax and before prior period items 115.2 229 455 Balance bought from previous year 254 512 1157 Amount Available for App 220 455 1035 Balance Carried to Reserves 11 18 41 EPS Fairwealth Securities Page 7
  • 8. Educomp Solutions - Buy Cash Flow Statement(All figures in millions) Key Cash Flow Statement Data FY06 FY07 FY08 Net Income (Reported) 141 284 711 Company has negative free cash flows Depreciation & Amortization 56 96 331 which are likely to turn positive by Change in Working Capital -60 (225) (730) Deferred Taxation Charge NA NA FY13. Other Adjustments, Net 0 10 193 Cash Flow from Operations 137 165 505 Purchase of Fixed Assets -162 (675) (2,224) Purchase of investments -50 -389 -16 Net Cash used in Investing activities -212 -719 -2102 Shares Issue / (Repurchase) 557 0 0 Proceeds/ repayment of long term borrowing 53 71 334 FCCB Raised 1094 3109 Temporary Overdraft facility against fixed deposits 75 3 106 Net cash from financing activities 615 1088 3393 Source: Company reports Why Buy: Valuations at 22x FY09E, 12.25x FY2010E and 8.5x FY2011E, on the lower side look cheap. More over company is expected to post CAGR of 50%+ in revenues for next four years. EBITDA margins for 2QFY09 excluding extraordinary forex losses were around 60%. Earnings have been forecasted keeping EBITDA on the lower side at 45-50%.Higher EBITDA will lead to further revision in Earnings Estimate. Continue recessionary conditions will make this stock more attractive relatively as Education segment remains recession proof. Downside Risks: 1. Short Term Market sentiments (High beta of 1.4) 2. Lower Earnings than market expectations 3. Execution/Regulatory/Key Man Risks 4. Tight credit conditions will pose difficulty for company to raise more cash at cheaper interest rates. Disclaimer: This publication has been prepared solely for information purpose and does not constitute a solicitation to any person to buy or sell a security. While the information contained therein has been obtained from sources believed to be reliable, investors are advised to satisfy themselves before making any investments. Fairwealth Sec Pvt Ltd., does not bear any responsibility for the authentication of the information contained in the reports and consequently, is not liable for any decisions taken based on the same. Further, Fairwealth Research Reports only provide information updates and analysis. All opinion for buying and selling are available to investors when they are registered clients of Fairwealth Investment Advisory Services. As a matter of practice, Fairwealth refrains from publishing any individual names with its reports. As per SEBI requirements it is stated that, Fairwealth Sec Pvt Ltd., and/or individuals thereof may have positions in securities referred herein and may make purchases or sale Thereof while this report is in circulation. Fairwealth Securities Page 8