2. The purpose of operating systems.
Operating systems manage computer hardware
It also applies common services for software items
It is classed as the most important type of system
software
3. Where might you find a operating
system ? .
Operating systems are found in most electronic
products such as ..
Satnav
Mobiles
Network services
Game consoles
And cars
4. What are the main functions of an
operating system?.
The main function of the operating systems are
Process management
Memory management
Device management
Storage management
User interface
5. Process management
This ensembles the planning and process of an activity
It also monitors the performance of a process
This sends the activity to the correct place which
allows a more organised structure in your computer
processes.
6. Memory management
This involves ways of moving portions of memory to
programs at your request and then freeing it for free
use when needed again.
7. Device management
This allows the user to view and control the hardware
on our computers.
When hardware is not working it is highlighted for the
user to deal with themselves.
The operating systems need a device driver because if
not hardware could remain damaged if the user does
not recognise it and if there wasn't one on we would
not get as much control on our computers without one
8. Storage management
This is a data storage technique used between low-cost
and high-cost storage media
HSM systems exist because high-speed storage
devices, such as hard disk drive arrays, are more
expensive
9. User interface
The user interface is the space between us humans and the
computers and technology we create.
The aim of this is to allow smooth and complete control
over the computer or machine with regular feedback from
the machine.
Graphical user interfaces accept input via devices such as
computer keyboard and mouse and provide articulated
graphical output on the computer monitor.
Command line interfaces, where the user provides the
input by typing a command string with the computer
keyboard and the system provides output by printing text
on the computer monitor.