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SNP Workshop III
NGS and SNP Discovery
NGS and SNP Discovery




                        !
Challenges
Sharing
NGS and SNP Discovery
NGS and SNP Discovery
NGS and SNP Discovery




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NGS and SNP Discovery




                        credit: NOAA
SNP Discovery in Pacific herring using 454
transcriptome sequencing

Steven Roberts, Jim Seeb, Lisa Seeb, Lorenz Hauser,
University of Washington
School of Aquatic and Fishery Sciences
William Templin
Alaska Division of Fish and Game
Division of Commercial Fisheries




                 Exxon Valdez Oil Spill Trustee Council
Credit: EXXON VALDEZ Oil Spill Trustee Council
Prince
Togiak     William Sound
         Kodiak
                           Sitka
Approach

           • Pooled Individuals to
           generate 2 libraries
            • Liver
            • Testes

           • De novo Assembly
           • Annotation
           • SNP Discovery
Sequencing Output (combined)




                         Reads: 1.9 million
                         Average Length: 272 bp

                         Matched: 1.7 million
                         Contigs: 47,267
                         Average Length of
                                Contigs: 728 bp
Comparing Tissues




                    10622 features
                    not expressed
                       in Liver


                    14190 features
                    not expressed
                      in Testes
Annotation (combined)




!
SNP Discovery


         16,000 SNPs

               per library - ~9300 SNPs


                                 Annotation of
                            =    corresponding
                                    features
                             !
!
                                           all features
transversions                         transitions
                                              !")$%,-(%



    SNP Discovery                 *"#$%,-(%                                !"#$%&'(%




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                                                               )"*$%&+(%




!
transversions                           transitions
                                                !")$%,-(%



    SNP Discovery                 *"#$%,-(%                                  !"#$%&'(%




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                                 )"#$%,,(%

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!
                                              tinyurl.com/herringSNP
Targeting SNPs


                 xenobiotic response
Synonymous and NonSynonymous              workflow


consensus       EMBOSS
sequences        getorf



  SNP           reference
Detection       assembly

                               2514 NonSynonymous
 Annotate       Filter based
 SNP Positive
                 on e-value
  Features                         7017 SNPs
Synonymous and NonSynonymous    workflow




                      2514 NonSynonymous
NonSynonymous
NonSynonymous




                stress response

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Herring SNP Sneak Peak