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Professional communities
   of extension agents


1. Introduction
2. Veneto experience
3. E-learning blended
4. Professional communities
5. Problems



19° European Seminar on Extension Education            Stefano Barbieri
Assisi 2009                                   Veneto Agricoltura - Italy
1.1 - Introduction


The extension
service is
more like a
knowledge
market


the State makes the policies, the rules,
supports the farmers,
but doesn't manage the service

Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.2 - Introduction


The farmer is
“free” to choose
the advisory
agency



If, he chooses an accredited agency
(according a set of criteria decided by State or
Region) the Public give him a x % of cost
(FAS in EU reg 1698/2005)
Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.3 - Introduction




                                               The consultants sell
                                               his knowledge, his
                                               skills, and compete
                                               with each other




Professional communities of extension agents             Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.4 - Introduction


Strenght
aspect:

- more
attention to
farmers needs

- more power
in the hand of
the farmer
Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.5 - Introduction


                                               Hazards:

                                               - dispersion of
                                               resources

                                               - lack of
                                               coordination

                                               - sterile
                                               competition
Professional communities of extension agents     Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.6 - Introduction


the opportunity
to acquisition
and spread of
knowledge                                      is


are multiplying,
are opening

New media –                                               is

web – web 2.0

Professional communities of extension agents        Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.7 - Introduction



We can address the
present “situations of
turbulence” doing
appeal to a
highly professional
and
closely networked
system of knowledge


Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.8 - Introduction


It is important to promote

- free circulation of
knowledge,

- professional development
based on processes of
collaborative learning,

- enhancement of the
experience gained at work
Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
1.9 - Introduction


two strategic methodologies:

- training of technicians
through e-learning blended

- their informal aggregation
into networks of skill
(professional communities)




Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
the Regional public Company for the
                                agricultural, forestry and agri-food sector
                                of Veneto Region – Nord-est Italy
                                - Research and experimentation
                                - Economic studies
                                - Nature and environmental conservation
                                and education
                                - Training and spreading information




Professional communities of extension agents             Stefano Barbieri - Italy
2 - Veneto experiences on e-learning and
professional communities of extension agents

Adviser on cross compliance
- E-learning blended course
88 hours (22+66) – 2 months ½ - 16 editions - 400 technicens trained
- Professional community

                                                    Other e-learning
                                                    courses
                                                     - Management in
                                                    organic agriculture
                                                    - Bioenergy
                                                    - Beef traceability
                                                    - Safety on the job in
                                                    agriculture
                                                    http://elearning.regione.veneto.it/
3.1 – E-learning blended

       E-LEARNING                                             BLENDED

original texts                                                       class room
and in-depth
documents


                 Self-assessment                      study tour
                 tests
                                 I think ...
         forum        Why ...?
                                      Yes, but. ...
                                                               exercises


  Professional communities of extension agents                     Stefano Barbieri - Italy
3.2 – E-learning blended



defined group of
students (20-30),
led by a tutor




Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
3.3 – E-learning blended

                                               The course cannot be
                                               studied randomly,
                                               but according
                                               milestones

                                               the students are
                                               professional that risk
                                               give priority to their
                                               work engagements than
                                               e-learning course, with
                                               a continue postpone

Professional communities of extension agents           Stefano Barbieri - Italy
3.4 – E-learning blended


active interaction

discuss in Forum,
upload documents and
pictures, ect.
share your experience

collaborative learning
This is the start to professional communities,
which keep alive a network of knowledge and relations
that conventional learning processes promote,
but rarely preserve in the long term
Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
4.1 – Professional communities

                                               a web (but not only)
                                               social/professional-
                                               network
                                               where all professionals,
                                               interested in a particular
                                               subject,
                                               are involved to share and
                                               to expand
                                               their knowledge,
                                               professional skills,
                                               experiences and solutions.
Professional communities of extension agents              Stefano Barbieri - Italy
4.2 – Professional communities


NO traditional
educational experience,
but “professional”,

targeted at job and
focused on the experience
of the participants and
their ability and desire to
cooperate.




Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
4.2 – Professional communities

                                               More effective
                                               communities are born
                                               from a previous
                                               e-learning course

                                               Members know each
                                               other, equal basic skills.
                                               Familiar with network


The community generates among its members a
process of identification and aggregation among
"equals"
Professional communities of extension agents               Stefano Barbieri - Italy
4.3 – Professional communities

                    New job for extension agent




“community builder” - stimulate the activities of members,
facilitate the approach to the technologies of the web, etc.

Professional communities of extension agents      Stefano Barbieri - Italy
4.4 – Professional communities

Integrated projects,
that use different kinds of
tools and methodologies:
the printing and
dissemination of fact
sheets and handbooks, in-
depth seminars, etc..

These instruments play a role in enhancing the
diffusion  of knowledge and           support the
consultancy activities of the agents.

Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
Integrate project
              Individual
             information     handbook
               service
                                         Advisory
    sheets                               Dossier
                                        Check-list


               Cross compliance            Training

  workshops
                                         e-learning


         Internet             Professional
                               community
5.1 – Problems

                                               Digital device

                                               Estension agents:
                                               no-expert about
                                               informatics tools and
                                               their language.

                                               prefer express
                                               themselves verbally
                                               than writing




Professional communities of extension agents        Stefano Barbieri - Italy
5.2 – Problems

Professional jealousy
market of knowledge vs. collaborative learning

- skills, knowledge as a precious personal
resource
- competence and knowledge improve thanks
to the contribute and the experience of all.

                                               Give the right space for
                                               experiential knowledge ...
                                               often take the form of stories ...
                                               told in informal spaces and
                                               informally , en famille

Professional communities of extension agents                    Stefano Barbieri - Italy
5.3 – Problems

Hesitation of civil servants to
expose themselves

Often the issues being discussed
are legislation problems

Often civil servants are teachers
or experts

but generally they are afraid to
expose themselves     in informal
situations such as web forums, in
which their answers appear such as
an official document
Professional communities of extension agents   Stefano Barbieri - Italy
5.4 – Problems

           The method change the knowledge ?




                     G. Siemens (Knowing Knowledge, 2006)
Professional communities of extension agents                Stefano Barbieri - Italy
Professional communities
   of extension agents




 Stefano Barbieri - Veneto Agricoltura
 www.venetoagricoltura.org

 stefano.barbieri@venetoagricoltura.org




19° European Seminar on Extension Education            Stefano Barbieri
Assisi 2009                                   Veneto Agricoltura - Italy

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Professional communities of extension agents

  • 1. Professional communities of extension agents 1. Introduction 2. Veneto experience 3. E-learning blended 4. Professional communities 5. Problems 19° European Seminar on Extension Education Stefano Barbieri Assisi 2009 Veneto Agricoltura - Italy
  • 2. 1.1 - Introduction The extension service is more like a knowledge market the State makes the policies, the rules, supports the farmers, but doesn't manage the service Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 3. 1.2 - Introduction The farmer is “free” to choose the advisory agency If, he chooses an accredited agency (according a set of criteria decided by State or Region) the Public give him a x % of cost (FAS in EU reg 1698/2005) Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 4. 1.3 - Introduction The consultants sell his knowledge, his skills, and compete with each other Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 5. 1.4 - Introduction Strenght aspect: - more attention to farmers needs - more power in the hand of the farmer Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 6. 1.5 - Introduction Hazards: - dispersion of resources - lack of coordination - sterile competition Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 7. 1.6 - Introduction the opportunity to acquisition and spread of knowledge is are multiplying, are opening New media – is web – web 2.0 Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 8. 1.7 - Introduction We can address the present “situations of turbulence” doing appeal to a highly professional and closely networked system of knowledge Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 9. 1.8 - Introduction It is important to promote - free circulation of knowledge, - professional development based on processes of collaborative learning, - enhancement of the experience gained at work Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 10. 1.9 - Introduction two strategic methodologies: - training of technicians through e-learning blended - their informal aggregation into networks of skill (professional communities) Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 11. the Regional public Company for the agricultural, forestry and agri-food sector of Veneto Region – Nord-est Italy - Research and experimentation - Economic studies - Nature and environmental conservation and education - Training and spreading information Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 12. 2 - Veneto experiences on e-learning and professional communities of extension agents Adviser on cross compliance - E-learning blended course 88 hours (22+66) – 2 months ½ - 16 editions - 400 technicens trained - Professional community Other e-learning courses - Management in organic agriculture - Bioenergy - Beef traceability - Safety on the job in agriculture http://elearning.regione.veneto.it/
  • 13. 3.1 – E-learning blended E-LEARNING BLENDED original texts class room and in-depth documents Self-assessment study tour tests I think ... forum Why ...? Yes, but. ... exercises Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 14. 3.2 – E-learning blended defined group of students (20-30), led by a tutor Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 15. 3.3 – E-learning blended The course cannot be studied randomly, but according milestones the students are professional that risk give priority to their work engagements than e-learning course, with a continue postpone Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 16. 3.4 – E-learning blended active interaction discuss in Forum, upload documents and pictures, ect. share your experience collaborative learning This is the start to professional communities, which keep alive a network of knowledge and relations that conventional learning processes promote, but rarely preserve in the long term Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 17. 4.1 – Professional communities a web (but not only) social/professional- network where all professionals, interested in a particular subject, are involved to share and to expand their knowledge, professional skills, experiences and solutions. Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 18. 4.2 – Professional communities NO traditional educational experience, but “professional”, targeted at job and focused on the experience of the participants and their ability and desire to cooperate. Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 19. 4.2 – Professional communities More effective communities are born from a previous e-learning course Members know each other, equal basic skills. Familiar with network The community generates among its members a process of identification and aggregation among "equals" Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 20. 4.3 – Professional communities New job for extension agent “community builder” - stimulate the activities of members, facilitate the approach to the technologies of the web, etc. Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 21. 4.4 – Professional communities Integrated projects, that use different kinds of tools and methodologies: the printing and dissemination of fact sheets and handbooks, in- depth seminars, etc.. These instruments play a role in enhancing the diffusion of knowledge and support the consultancy activities of the agents. Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 22. Integrate project Individual information handbook service Advisory sheets Dossier Check-list Cross compliance Training workshops e-learning Internet Professional community
  • 23. 5.1 – Problems Digital device Estension agents: no-expert about informatics tools and their language. prefer express themselves verbally than writing Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 24. 5.2 – Problems Professional jealousy market of knowledge vs. collaborative learning - skills, knowledge as a precious personal resource - competence and knowledge improve thanks to the contribute and the experience of all. Give the right space for experiential knowledge ... often take the form of stories ... told in informal spaces and informally , en famille Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 25. 5.3 – Problems Hesitation of civil servants to expose themselves Often the issues being discussed are legislation problems Often civil servants are teachers or experts but generally they are afraid to expose themselves in informal situations such as web forums, in which their answers appear such as an official document Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 26. 5.4 – Problems The method change the knowledge ? G. Siemens (Knowing Knowledge, 2006) Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Italy
  • 27. Professional communities of extension agents Stefano Barbieri - Veneto Agricoltura www.venetoagricoltura.org stefano.barbieri@venetoagricoltura.org 19° European Seminar on Extension Education Stefano Barbieri Assisi 2009 Veneto Agricoltura - Italy