2. Elizabethan Poetry and Prose
shiftfrom narrative to lyric poetry
popular lyric form - sonnet
sonnets by Sir Philip Sydney,
Edmund Spenser, form perfected
by Shakespeare
Shakespeare’s sonnet form became
known as English sonnet replacing
Petrarchan (Italian) sonnet.
3. otherpopular type of poetry -
pastoral poems - celebrates a
simple life in the country
PROSE
monumental prose achievement
of era - King James Bible
fifty-four scholars worked seven
years to translate into English
4. Lyric Poetry
Lyricpoetry - expresses observations
and feelings of a single speaker
Sonnet (type of lyric poem)
14 lines
single theme
iambic pentameter
specific rhyme scheme/stanza form
5. Sonnet Sequence
series of sonnets written to one person or
on one theme
each sonnet can stand on its own or
viewed as a series to trace trace a
relationship
Iambic Pentameter
five sets of “feet” consisting of a weak
beat followed by a strong beat
Rhyme Scheme
the pattern in which the end words rhyme