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Atiya
     Marvi
     Amna
  Anisa Unar
 Hina Laghari
   Ghazala
     Rabia
  Rebel
   Mehwish
     Saba
Samreen Shah
     Sanam
Topic:

  Demography And
Population of Pakistan
What is Population?

• A population is all the
  organisms that both
  belong to the same
  group or Species and
  live in the
  same geographical
  area.
What is Demography?

• Demography is the study of human
  populations (their size,
  composition and distribution
  across place, and the process
  through which populations change.
• Births, deaths and migration are
  the ‘big three’ of demography,
  jointly producing population
  stability or change
Population Of Pakistan
• The Population in Pakistan was
  reported at 163.77 millions persons in
  2009, according to the International
  Monetary Fund (IMF)

• Estimated Population of Pakistan on
  Mar 18, 2012 179019103 according to
  POPULATION CENSUS ORGANIZATION.


• In 2015, Pakistan's Population is
  expected to be 180.54 millions person.
Population of Pakistan (cont’d)
• In general, it has also been
  found that where there is rapid
  population growth and high
  fertility rates, poverty incidence
  is also highest.

• More people, of course, means a
  further drain on resources.

• The principle holds true within
  individual households. “Allah
  has given us eight children. We
  are fortunate
Population Causes Over Population
            Obstacles
Population Causes Over Population
         Obstacles (cont’d)
 •   Dangerous for economic development
 •   Lower per capital income.
 •   Low rate of savings.
 •   Problems for education sector.
 •   Housing problems.
 •   Food shortage
 •   Population and capital formation.
 •   Unemployment.
 •   Population and environment.
Demography Of Pakistan
• Nationality
• Pakistani
• Ethnic groups
• Punjabi 44.68%, Pashtu (Pathan) 15.42%,
  Sindhi 14.1%, Sariaki 8.38%, Muhajirs
  7.57%, Balochi 3.57%, other 6.28%
• Religions
• Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), other
  (includes Christian and Hindu) 5%
Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d)
 • Population on Mar 18, 2012
   179019103
 • Age structure
 • 0-14 years: 35.4% (male 34,093,853/female
   32,278,462)
 • 15-64 years: 60.4% (male 58,401,016/female
   54,671,873)
 • 65 years and over: 4.2% (male 3,739,647/female
   4,157,870)
 • Median age
 • total: 21.6 years
 • male: 21.5 years
 • female: 21.6 years
Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d)
  • Population growth rate
  • 1.573%
  • Birth rate
  • 24.81 births/1,000 population
  • Death rate
  • 6.92 deaths/1,000 population
  • Net migration rate
  • Net mi-2.17 migrant(s)/1,000
    population
Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d)

  • Languages
  • Punjabi 48%, Sindhi 12%, Saraiki (a
    Punjabi variant) 10%, Pashtu 8%,
    Urdu (official) 8%, Balochi 3%,
    Hindko 2%, Brahui 1%, English
    (official; lingua franca of Pakistani
    elite and most government
    ministries), Burushaski, and other
    8%
Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d)

  • Literacy
  • definition: age 15 and over can read and
    write
    total population: 49.9%
    male: 63%
    female: 36% (2005 est.)
  • Education expenditures
  • 2.7% of GDP (2009)
  • Health expenditures
  • 2.6% of GDP (2009)
Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d)
 • Urbanization
 • urban population: 36% of total
   population(2010) .
 • rate of urbanization: 3.1% annual rate of
   change (2010-15 est.)
 • Gender ratio
 • at birth: 1.05 male/female
   under 15 years: 1.06 male/female
   15-64 years: 1.09 male/female
   65 years and over: 0.92 male/female
   total population: 1.07 male/female (2011
   est.
Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d)

  • Life expectancy at birth
  • total population: 65.99 years
    male: 64.18 years
    female: 67.9 years (2011 est.)
  • HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate
  • 0.1% (2009 est.)
  • People living with HIV/AIDS
  • 98,000 (2009 est.)
THE END

Thank You
ANY QUESTION?

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population and demography of pakistan

  • 1.
  • 2. Atiya Marvi Amna Anisa Unar Hina Laghari Ghazala Rabia Rebel Mehwish Saba Samreen Shah Sanam
  • 3. Topic: Demography And Population of Pakistan
  • 4. What is Population? • A population is all the organisms that both belong to the same group or Species and live in the same geographical area.
  • 5. What is Demography? • Demography is the study of human populations (their size, composition and distribution across place, and the process through which populations change. • Births, deaths and migration are the ‘big three’ of demography, jointly producing population stability or change
  • 6. Population Of Pakistan • The Population in Pakistan was reported at 163.77 millions persons in 2009, according to the International Monetary Fund (IMF) • Estimated Population of Pakistan on Mar 18, 2012 179019103 according to POPULATION CENSUS ORGANIZATION. • In 2015, Pakistan's Population is expected to be 180.54 millions person.
  • 7. Population of Pakistan (cont’d) • In general, it has also been found that where there is rapid population growth and high fertility rates, poverty incidence is also highest. • More people, of course, means a further drain on resources. • The principle holds true within individual households. “Allah has given us eight children. We are fortunate
  • 8. Population Causes Over Population Obstacles
  • 9. Population Causes Over Population Obstacles (cont’d) • Dangerous for economic development • Lower per capital income. • Low rate of savings. • Problems for education sector. • Housing problems. • Food shortage • Population and capital formation. • Unemployment. • Population and environment.
  • 10. Demography Of Pakistan • Nationality • Pakistani • Ethnic groups • Punjabi 44.68%, Pashtu (Pathan) 15.42%, Sindhi 14.1%, Sariaki 8.38%, Muhajirs 7.57%, Balochi 3.57%, other 6.28% • Religions • Muslim 95% (Sunni 75%, Shia 20%), other (includes Christian and Hindu) 5%
  • 11. Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d) • Population on Mar 18, 2012 179019103 • Age structure • 0-14 years: 35.4% (male 34,093,853/female 32,278,462) • 15-64 years: 60.4% (male 58,401,016/female 54,671,873) • 65 years and over: 4.2% (male 3,739,647/female 4,157,870) • Median age • total: 21.6 years • male: 21.5 years • female: 21.6 years
  • 12. Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d) • Population growth rate • 1.573% • Birth rate • 24.81 births/1,000 population • Death rate • 6.92 deaths/1,000 population • Net migration rate • Net mi-2.17 migrant(s)/1,000 population
  • 13. Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d) • Languages • Punjabi 48%, Sindhi 12%, Saraiki (a Punjabi variant) 10%, Pashtu 8%, Urdu (official) 8%, Balochi 3%, Hindko 2%, Brahui 1%, English (official; lingua franca of Pakistani elite and most government ministries), Burushaski, and other 8%
  • 14. Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d) • Literacy • definition: age 15 and over can read and write total population: 49.9% male: 63% female: 36% (2005 est.) • Education expenditures • 2.7% of GDP (2009) • Health expenditures • 2.6% of GDP (2009)
  • 15. Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d) • Urbanization • urban population: 36% of total population(2010) . • rate of urbanization: 3.1% annual rate of change (2010-15 est.) • Gender ratio • at birth: 1.05 male/female under 15 years: 1.06 male/female 15-64 years: 1.09 male/female 65 years and over: 0.92 male/female total population: 1.07 male/female (2011 est.
  • 16. Demography Of Pakistan (cont’d) • Life expectancy at birth • total population: 65.99 years male: 64.18 years female: 67.9 years (2011 est.) • HIV/AIDS - adult prevalence rate • 0.1% (2009 est.) • People living with HIV/AIDS • 98,000 (2009 est.)