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Solving Quadratic Equations By Completing the Square
What is a Perfect Square Trinomial?
How to create a Perfect Square Trinomial ,[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object]
Perfect Square Trinomials 100 4 25/4
How to “Complete the Square” Solve the following equation by  completing the square: x 2  + 8x – 20 = 0 Step 1:  Move quadratic term, and linear term to left side of the equation x 2  + 8x = 20
Step 2:  Find the term that completes the square on the left side of the equation.   Add that term to both sides. x 2  + 8x +  ?  = 20 +  ? x 2  + 8x +  16  = 20 +  16 8/2 = 4 4 2  = 16
Step 3:  Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation.  Simplify the right side of the equation.
Step 4:   Take the square root of each side and solve. x = 10  or  x = -2
Example #2 2  2  2
Step 2:  Find the term that completes the square on the left side of  the equation.   Add that term to both sides. x 2  – 7/2 + 49/16  = -6 + 49/16 x 2  – 7/2 + 49/16  = -96/16 + 49/16 x 2  – 7/2 + 49/16  = -47/16 ½ * 7/2 = 7/4 (7/4) 2  = 49/16
[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],[object Object],Step 3:  Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation Step 4:   Take the square root of each side 4  X = 7/2 +  i  47   or  x = 7/2 -   i  47   4  4

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Completing the Square

  • 1. Solving Quadratic Equations By Completing the Square
  • 2. What is a Perfect Square Trinomial?
  • 3.
  • 5. How to “Complete the Square” Solve the following equation by completing the square: x 2 + 8x – 20 = 0 Step 1: Move quadratic term, and linear term to left side of the equation x 2 + 8x = 20
  • 6. Step 2: Find the term that completes the square on the left side of the equation. Add that term to both sides. x 2 + 8x + ? = 20 + ? x 2 + 8x + 16 = 20 + 16 8/2 = 4 4 2 = 16
  • 7. Step 3: Factor the perfect square trinomial on the left side of the equation. Simplify the right side of the equation.
  • 8. Step 4: Take the square root of each side and solve. x = 10 or x = -2
  • 10. Step 2: Find the term that completes the square on the left side of the equation. Add that term to both sides. x 2 – 7/2 + 49/16 = -6 + 49/16 x 2 – 7/2 + 49/16 = -96/16 + 49/16 x 2 – 7/2 + 49/16 = -47/16 ½ * 7/2 = 7/4 (7/4) 2 = 49/16
  • 11.