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NILAI DAN NORMA SOSIAL
NAMA KELOMPOK :
1. Adhistia Naufal Z ( 09 )
2. Dani Oktaviana ( 33 )
3. Erni Rohmaningsih
4. Nia Lestari Nugraha ( 35 )
5. Tharieq Adil Ramzi ( 32 )
X LM SOS - 1
PERBEDAAN NILAI
DAN
NORMA SOSIAL
NILAI merupakan sesuatu yang dianggap
baik/buruk oleh masyarakat
NORMA merupakan suatu aturan /
larangan untuk mendorong / menekan
masyarakat
NILAI bersifat abstrak / implisit
, sedangkan
NORMA bersifat jelas, tegas dan nyata
NILAI berada terlebih
dahulu, sedangkan
NORMA berada setelah adanya
nilai yang berguna untuk
melaksanakan
NILAI belum memiliki sanksi, dan belum
tertulis
Sedangkan
NORMA telah dilengkapi sanksi dan bisa
tertulis ataupun tidak
NILAI menjadi pedoman perilaku bagi
masyarakat, sedangkan
NORMA mengatur dan membatasi
perilaku masyarakat
CONTOH CONTOH
NILAI SOSIAL
DI MASYARAKAT
NILAI VITAL
Contoh :
1. Pakaian yang kita kenakan
2. Rumah yang kita diami
3. Makanan yang kita konsumsi
NILAI MATERIAL
Contoh :
1. Motor yang digunakan untuk bekerja
oleh tukang ojek.
NILAI KEROHANIAN
Contoh :
1. Sholat berjamaah
2. Pengajian rutin sabtu manis
3. Tahlilan
1. NILAI HAKIKAT HIDUP MANUSIA

Manusia menganggap hidup itu baik
maupun buruk.
2. NILAI HAKIKAT KARYA MANUSIA
Suatu anggapan yang menjadikan karya
itu bermanfaat
3. NILAI HAKIKAT KEDUDUKAN
MANUSIA DALAM RUANG DAN WAKTU

Manusia berorientasi ke masa lalu , masa
sekarang , atau masa depan.
4. NILAI HAKIKAT HUBUNGAN
MANUSIA DENGAN ALAM SEKITAR
Manusia menganggap harus
tunduk, hasrat menguasai dan menjaga
keselarasan alam .
5. HAKIKAT HUBUNGAN MANUSIA
DENGAN SESAMANYA

Hubungan manusia secara horizontal
(gotong royong,dll) dan secara vertical
(Atasan-Bawahan,dll).
A. USAGE

SUATU BENTUK PERBUATAN
DENGAN SANKSI YANG RINGAN.
CONTOH : BUANG AIR DI
SEMBARANG TEMPAT
B. KEBIASAAN (FOLKWAYS)
PERBUATAN YANG DILAKUKAN
SECARA BERULANG DALAM BENTUK
YANG SAMA.
CONTOH : MAKAN DAN MINUM
MENGGUNAKAN TANGAN KANAN
C. TATA KELAKUAN (MORES)
KEBIASAAN YANG DIAKUI OLEH
MASYARAKAT SEBAGAI NORMA
PENGATUR BERPERILAKU
CONTOH : APABILA BERKENDARA
TIDAK MENGENAKAN HELM AKAN
TERKENA SANKSI
D. ADAT ISTIADAT (CUSTOM)
ATURAN TERTINGGI DAN BERSIFAT
KEKAL BAGI MASYARAKAT YANG
MEMILIKINYA
CONTOH : PEMERKOSA AKAN
MENERIMA HUKUMAN

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Nilai Dan Norma Sosial