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The Attractiveness of Italian Universities
 An Evaluation by International Students




                                       1
The sample

N=504 (no required questions,                                  Median age: 23,5
  therefore, the total number of
  respondents varies per question)                             They studied at 20 different
                                                               Italian universities
Former and current international
  students in Italy
                                                                            Other
                                                                          Continents Nordics
                                                            Europe rest      3%       2%
                                                                4%
                                                     Eastern
                                                     Europe
                                                      16%                                        Southern EU
                                                                                                    41%


          Regional distribution:



                                                         Western EU
                                                           34%
                                                                                  Data in %, 100% =
                                                                                                         2
    Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
What do/did they study?
                                Natural Sciences
                                   and Maths                                 Social Sciences
                    Communication     8%
                        7%                                                        17%

                 Law
                 7%                                                                        Economics and
                                                                                             Business
                                                                                               14%




        Others
         11%




                                                                                           Architecture
               Medicine,                                                                      14%
              Pharmacy,
              Psychology
                 22%



                                                                                Data in %, 100% = 503
                                                                                                           3
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
What were their reasons to come
to Italy?
                                            Friends or family
                        Possible future
                                              living abroad            Academic
                           careers
                                                    4%                   13%
                             6%
        New living
       environment
           16%




       Other
        5%




                                                                                   Cultural
                                                                                    56%




                                                                                Data in %, 100% = 493
                                                                                                    4
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
How did they choose
the university?
                                             City                   Rankings
                                             5%                       11%
                      No choice
                        11%

           Other
            8%




       Placement                                                                      Quality of faculty
        services                                                                            44%
          21%




                                                                               Data in %, 100% = 465
                                                                                                           5
  Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Quality of courses


                                       8,3
                  Bad


                                                              27,6
           Sufficient



                Good                                                                       49,3



                                               14,8
            Excellent


                        ,0        10,0        20,0       30,0        40,0        50,0



                                                                                Data in %, 100% = 493
                                                                                                    6
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Quality of university
facilities and services
                                                      32,3
        35,0                           30,9

        30,0                                                         25,7

        25,0

        20,0

        15,0            11,1

        10,0

         5,0

           ,0
                 Excellent        Good        Sufficient        Bad

                                                                                Data in %, 100% = 495
                                                                                                    7
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
What aspect of your stay did
they not appreciate?

  40,0         35,9

  35,0

  30,0                        24,7

  25,0

  20,0                                        15,8            15,6

  15,0
                                                                              7,9
  10,0

   5,0

    ,0
          None of           Too         Bad quality       Lack of       Language
           these         expensive      of classes      integration     difficulties


                                                                               Data in %, 100% = 495
                                                                                                   8
  Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Overall impression
                                                                                      43,6



                                                                    36,0




                                                   11,9

                                5,9

               2,6




      1 (very bad)         2 (bad)            3 (ok)          4 (good)        5 (excellent)


                                                                                Data in %, 100% = 495
                                                                                                    9
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Different nationalities-
different quality assessment?

                                                                Country of origin                                     Total
                                 West EU South EU            East EU       North EU     Europe         other
                                                                                         rest        continents


Quality of        Bad                      9             9             1           11           19                7           8
courses

                  Sufficient              34           24            17            33           33           43           27


                  Good                    45           50            62            56           43           29           49


                  Excellent               12           17            20             0            5           21           15


                        100% =          167           203            76             9           21           14          490

                                                                                                                        10
        Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Different nationalities -
different problems?
                                                            Country of origin


                                                                                     Europe     other
                             West EU South EU East EU North EU                        rest    continents    Total
                               32.74     39.22    37.84   44.44                         23.81       28.57     35.92
             None of
             these
                                 20.24         25.98         35.14               0         38.1      7.14     24.9
             Too
             expensive

Factors you                      20.83         16.18           6.76         11.11          4.76     21.43    15.92
            Bad quality
did not
            of classes
appreciate
                                 22.02         10.78         14.86          22.22          9.52     14.29    15.51
             Lack of
             integration
                                  4.17           7.84          5.41         22.22         23.81     28.57     7.76
             Language
             difficulties
                    100%=          168           204             74              9             21     14       490
                                                                                                               11
       Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Different nationalities-
different satisfaction?

                                                            Country of origin                                           Total


                         West EU        South EU        East EU       North EU Europe rest              other
                                                                                                      continents


                   5            30.8             51.0         52.0            33.3          38.1              50.0        43.3

                   4            38.5             36.3         36.0            33.3          23.8              28.6        36.2

Overall            3            16.6              8.8           4.0           22.2          23.8              21.4        12.0
satisfaction
                   2              9.5             2.9           4.0           11.1          14.3               0.0         5.9

                   1              4.7             1.0           4.0            0.0              0.0            0.0         2.6

               100% =            169             204             75               9             21                 14     492



                                                                                                                          12
        Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Who will come back?
                                                                              Probability to return to Italy to work

                                                           0-25%                         26-50%                   51-75%         76-100%
                         Other                                           43                           14                    21             21
                         continents
                                                                     Country of origin
                                                                                                        other      Total
                                                           South                 North       Europe
                                                 West EU            East EU                           continent
                                                            EU                    EU          rest
                                                                                                          s
                         Europe rest
                              None of
                                                                         33                           19                    33             14
                                    these
                                                   32.74    39.22     37.84       44.44       23.81     28.57      35.92
                               Too
                         North EU
                               expensiv            20.24    25.98        33
                                                                      35.14              0     38.1   22 7.14        24.9   33              11
                                    e

 Region of origin        East EU
                        Factors
                                    Bad
                               quality                                   15                           32                    35             18
                        you did
                                    of
                                                   20.83    16.18      6.76       11.11        4.76     21.43      15.92
                        not
                                    classes
                        appreciat
                        eSouth Lack of
                                EU
                               integrati           22.02    10.78
                                                                         27
                                                                      14.86       22.22        9.52
                                                                                                      2914.29      15.51
                                                                                                                            32             12
                                    on
                              Languag
                         West EU
                              e                                          27                           35                    27              11
                                    difficulti
                                                    4.17     7.84      5.41       22.22       23.81     28.57        7.76
                                    es

                                                                     Country of origin                             Total
                         Total                                           26                           31                    31             13


                                                                                                      Data in %, 100% = 495
                                                                                                                                       13
    Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Further observations


                                                                The most popular countries
 • A large majority (83.5%)                                     to study in:
   has learned the Italian                                      1 United Kingdom
   language before
 • Most students spend 10
   months in Italy                                              2. Spain
 • The average length is 9
   months
 • 62% think that this period                                   3. France
   is just fine, whereas 35%
   find it too short
                                                                4. Germany
                                                                                           14
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Conclusions

     UPS                                                             DOWNS
  • Global evaluation of talian
    Universities is positive


  • A good feedback on courses
    quality and overall                                      • Likelihood of coming back for
    experience                                                 studies or work is relatively
                                                               low.

  • Services and facilities are
    able to receive students



                                                                                           15
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
Conclusions

  • Italy is still regarded mainly                             • Need for promotion of
    as a destination for leisure                                 excellence and programs to
                                                                 incentive foreign students in
                                                                 extending their stays


                                                               • Need for an
                                                                 internationalisation of the
                                                                 courses- more classes to be
                                                                 taught in English
  • Difficulties in retaining
    potentially high skilled
    foreigners


                                                                                             17
   Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
ThinkYoung aisbl aisbl
      ThinkYoung
Avenue Lloyd George 7
      Avenue Lloyd George
      7
1000 Brussels
      1000 Brussels
+32 2 669 07 50
      +32 2 669 07 50
info@thinkyoung.eu
     info@thinkyoung.eu
             www.thinkyoung.eu

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Italian Universities Appeal to International Students

  • 1. The Attractiveness of Italian Universities An Evaluation by International Students 1
  • 2. The sample N=504 (no required questions, Median age: 23,5 therefore, the total number of respondents varies per question) They studied at 20 different Italian universities Former and current international students in Italy Other Continents Nordics Europe rest 3% 2% 4% Eastern Europe 16% Southern EU 41% Regional distribution: Western EU 34% Data in %, 100% = 2 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 3. What do/did they study? Natural Sciences and Maths Social Sciences Communication 8% 7% 17% Law 7% Economics and Business 14% Others 11% Architecture Medicine, 14% Pharmacy, Psychology 22% Data in %, 100% = 503 3 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 4. What were their reasons to come to Italy? Friends or family Possible future living abroad Academic careers 4% 13% 6% New living environment 16% Other 5% Cultural 56% Data in %, 100% = 493 4 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 5. How did they choose the university? City Rankings 5% 11% No choice 11% Other 8% Placement Quality of faculty services 44% 21% Data in %, 100% = 465 5 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 6. Quality of courses 8,3 Bad 27,6 Sufficient Good 49,3 14,8 Excellent ,0 10,0 20,0 30,0 40,0 50,0 Data in %, 100% = 493 6 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 7. Quality of university facilities and services 32,3 35,0 30,9 30,0 25,7 25,0 20,0 15,0 11,1 10,0 5,0 ,0 Excellent Good Sufficient Bad Data in %, 100% = 495 7 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 8. What aspect of your stay did they not appreciate? 40,0 35,9 35,0 30,0 24,7 25,0 20,0 15,8 15,6 15,0 7,9 10,0 5,0 ,0 None of Too Bad quality Lack of Language these expensive of classes integration difficulties Data in %, 100% = 495 8 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 9. Overall impression 43,6 36,0 11,9 5,9 2,6 1 (very bad) 2 (bad) 3 (ok) 4 (good) 5 (excellent) Data in %, 100% = 495 9 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 10. Different nationalities- different quality assessment? Country of origin Total West EU South EU East EU North EU Europe other rest continents Quality of Bad 9 9 1 11 19 7 8 courses Sufficient 34 24 17 33 33 43 27 Good 45 50 62 56 43 29 49 Excellent 12 17 20 0 5 21 15 100% = 167 203 76 9 21 14 490 10 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 11. Different nationalities - different problems? Country of origin Europe other West EU South EU East EU North EU rest continents Total 32.74 39.22 37.84 44.44 23.81 28.57 35.92 None of these 20.24 25.98 35.14 0 38.1 7.14 24.9 Too expensive Factors you 20.83 16.18 6.76 11.11 4.76 21.43 15.92 Bad quality did not of classes appreciate 22.02 10.78 14.86 22.22 9.52 14.29 15.51 Lack of integration 4.17 7.84 5.41 22.22 23.81 28.57 7.76 Language difficulties 100%= 168 204 74 9 21 14 490 11 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 12. Different nationalities- different satisfaction? Country of origin Total West EU South EU East EU North EU Europe rest other continents 5 30.8 51.0 52.0 33.3 38.1 50.0 43.3 4 38.5 36.3 36.0 33.3 23.8 28.6 36.2 Overall 3 16.6 8.8 4.0 22.2 23.8 21.4 12.0 satisfaction 2 9.5 2.9 4.0 11.1 14.3 0.0 5.9 1 4.7 1.0 4.0 0.0 0.0 0.0 2.6 100% = 169 204 75 9 21 14 492 12 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 13. Who will come back? Probability to return to Italy to work 0-25% 26-50% 51-75% 76-100% Other 43 14 21 21 continents Country of origin other Total South North Europe West EU East EU continent EU EU rest s Europe rest None of 33 19 33 14 these 32.74 39.22 37.84 44.44 23.81 28.57 35.92 Too North EU expensiv 20.24 25.98 33 35.14 0 38.1 22 7.14 24.9 33 11 e Region of origin East EU Factors Bad quality 15 32 35 18 you did of 20.83 16.18 6.76 11.11 4.76 21.43 15.92 not classes appreciat eSouth Lack of EU integrati 22.02 10.78 27 14.86 22.22 9.52 2914.29 15.51 32 12 on Languag West EU e 27 35 27 11 difficulti 4.17 7.84 5.41 22.22 23.81 28.57 7.76 es Country of origin Total Total 26 31 31 13 Data in %, 100% = 495 13 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 14. Further observations The most popular countries • A large majority (83.5%) to study in: has learned the Italian 1 United Kingdom language before • Most students spend 10 months in Italy 2. Spain • The average length is 9 months • 62% think that this period 3. France is just fine, whereas 35% find it too short 4. Germany 14 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 15. Conclusions UPS DOWNS • Global evaluation of talian Universities is positive • A good feedback on courses quality and overall • Likelihood of coming back for experience studies or work is relatively low. • Services and facilities are able to receive students 15 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 16. Conclusions • Italy is still regarded mainly • Need for promotion of as a destination for leisure excellence and programs to incentive foreign students in extending their stays • Need for an internationalisation of the courses- more classes to be taught in English • Difficulties in retaining potentially high skilled foreigners 17 Source: ThinkYoung " Survey on Foreign Students in Italian Universities" October 2010
  • 17. ThinkYoung aisbl aisbl ThinkYoung Avenue Lloyd George 7 Avenue Lloyd George 7 1000 Brussels 1000 Brussels +32 2 669 07 50 +32 2 669 07 50 info@thinkyoung.eu info@thinkyoung.eu www.thinkyoung.eu