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Emerging Technologies
What the 21st Century will bring
               Gerry White
             CEO, education.au
      National ICT agency in education and training
Emerging Technologies
What the 21st Century will bring
 •   Digital divide
 •   Multi-media in classroom
 •   Classroom of tomorrow
 •   Professional development
 •   Use by teachers
 •   Assessment
 •   ICT caution
 •   Emerging national services
 •   Emerging technologies
Perspective
    Information and communications
Internet
  TCP/IP




1969 1983   1989   1991   1997   2005
Information and communications
Internet
                     Austn
            www    education
  TCP/IP




1969 1983   1989    1991          1997   2005

                    Information
                      • Brochures
                      • Pages

                   Communications
Information and communications
Internet
                     Austn
            www                             Mass media
                   education
  TCP/IP




1969 1983   1989    1991          1997                 2005

                                         Services
                    Information
                      • Brochures        • eBay
                      • Pages            • Google
                                         • Wikipedia
                   Communications
                                         • Amazon.com
Information and communications
                                                                  IPN
                                         Web 2.0
Internet
                     Austn                                     New media
            www                              Mass media         platform
                   education
  TCP/IP




1969 1983   1989    1991          1997                 2005
                                                              Interactive
                                          Services
                    Information
                                                              Publishing
                      • Brochures        • eBay
                                                              Multimedia
                      • Pages            • Google
                                                              Sharing
                                         • Wikipedia
                   Communications
                                         • Amazon.com
Information and communications
                                                                            IPN
Internet
                     Austn                                              New media
                                           Mass media
            www    education                                             platform
  TCP/IP




1969 1983   1989    1991          1997                 2005
                                                              Interactive
                                         Services
                    Information
                                                              Publishing
                      • Brochures        • eBay
                                                              Multimedia
                      • Pages            • Google
                                                              Sharing
                                         • Wikipedia
                   Communications
                                         • Amazon.com
So what
has changed



   $0 talk
Personalised




    $0 talk
Why use Information
Communication Technologies
 Real cost benefits:

 1% increase in skilled
 workers = 0.65%
 increase in gross
 domestic product

 Benefit-to-cost value of
 at least $10 for every
                            =
 dollar invested
Digital divide
Broadband
• Access
• Equity (teachers, students, areas …)
• Firewalls
• Digital literacy
• Home and school
Professor Benjamin Eggleton - Optical Logic and the
                  Photonic Chip
Broadband




      Comparison of OECD broadband markets
  OECD May 2006 (data Dec 2005), Wairua Consulting
Digital divide
• South Africa – Ubuntu, Shuttleworth
  Foundation
• UNESCO Education for All
• Chile – Enlaces
• Philippines -ischoolwebboard


Next
• South Africa – Ubuntu




  Back
Back
• Chile - Enlaces




Back
Back
Multi-media in classroom
Content and services in a knowledge society
• YouTube (video)
• Flickr (graphics)
• Podcasting (audio)
• Skoool (services and resources)
• Blogging (micro-publishing)
• Books (publishing)
• Television (broadcasting)
Classroom of tomorrow
• Interactive eg Whiteboard, personal device …
• Learning environment
        Year level   Focus           Change
        K-5          Socialisation   Selective use of
                                     ICT
                     Literacy
                     Numeracy


        6-10         Growth          ICT use normal
                     Engagement      Major changes
                     Learning
                     Personalised
        11-12+       Study           ICT use normal
                     Vocational      What works
                                     best
                     Research
                                     Major changes
                     Knowledge
Five modes of eLearning
•   classroom
•   independent
•   networked
•   community
•   managed



     Australia’s Future Using Education Technology
              Geoff Spring, DEST, 2004
Innovations with ICTs
 TLF - national collaboration to develop
 learning objects @ 5c per learning object
 per student


          Making movies
Innovations with ICTs
 HotMaths – a new concept providing free
 basic arithmetic practice plus subscription
 services
        HotMaths
               Fractions
               Angles
               Activities
Professional development
• State responsibility/system requirements
• Patchy programs and funding eg teachers, schools,
                                                    …
  professional associations, regions, system-wide
• Methods
       Personalised eg course study, research …
       Requirement eg registration, system …
       Credits eg days per year …
       Leadership eg champions, consultants, pilots/trials …
       Communities of practice eg share best practice, universities …
Use by teachers
• Innovators
  can become champions

• Is it worth it?
  productivity increase and learning outcome improvements

• Required skill levels
  for all teachers
Assessment
• Would I care to comment – not really
• Teacher judgement vs accountability
• Parents have right to know
    Literacy
    Numeracy
    Science
    Social
    Learning capacity

• ICT useful as a component of assessment
ICT caution
• LMSs … services, tools …LAMS & Moodle
• Vendor packages not developed by
  educators
• New devices need to evaluated and
  trialled –beware of harm
• Copyright, privacy, safety
• Web of trust, authentication, authorisation
Emerging national services
•   Community spaces
•   Sharing content
•   News services
•   Eportfolios
•   Career services
•   Emerging technologies
•   Interoperability standards
     Next
Back
Back
• myfuture




   Back
Emerging technologies
• Openness eg content, services, networks, standards and
  applications

• Value/TCO (Australia, UK, USA)
• Devices
• Online services and tools (not content)




   Next
Openness

•   borderless global access
•   unlimited information
•   connected world
•   accessible anywhere
Openness
•   web based
•   wireless
•   mobile
•   open
•   personalised




     Back
Back
Back
       Professor Albert Y. Zomaya - The Changing Face
                        of ICT Research
Future
education




      Dr David
      Skellern -
     Embedded
    Systems - the
   inside of smart
        things
Conclusion         Change          Change to         Why
                   from
                   Text books      Wiki              Cost and
                                                     access


                   Communication   home and          Keeping clients
                                   school            informed
Educational                                          Access to
  administration                                     information
                   Engagement      Multimedia        Available
• Quality                          • blogs           Cheap
                                   • graphics        Devices
• Conformance                                        Ubiquitious
                                   • audio
                                                     Demand
                                   • video
• Corporate
                   Fixed content   Sourcing          Quality
• Research                         content           Educational
                                   Authenticating    soundness
                                   content
                   Class           Customisation     Individual
                   standards       Personalisation   learning
• Global Summit 2006
Robo Principal
Coming to a school near you
Thankyou

         Gerry White
       CEO, education.au
National ICT agency in education and training

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Act Dept

  • 1.
  • 2. Emerging Technologies What the 21st Century will bring Gerry White CEO, education.au National ICT agency in education and training
  • 3. Emerging Technologies What the 21st Century will bring • Digital divide • Multi-media in classroom • Classroom of tomorrow • Professional development • Use by teachers • Assessment • ICT caution • Emerging national services • Emerging technologies
  • 4. Perspective Information and communications Internet TCP/IP 1969 1983 1989 1991 1997 2005
  • 5. Information and communications Internet Austn www education TCP/IP 1969 1983 1989 1991 1997 2005 Information • Brochures • Pages Communications
  • 6. Information and communications Internet Austn www Mass media education TCP/IP 1969 1983 1989 1991 1997 2005 Services Information • Brochures • eBay • Pages • Google • Wikipedia Communications • Amazon.com
  • 7. Information and communications IPN Web 2.0 Internet Austn New media www Mass media platform education TCP/IP 1969 1983 1989 1991 1997 2005 Interactive Services Information Publishing • Brochures • eBay Multimedia • Pages • Google Sharing • Wikipedia Communications • Amazon.com
  • 8. Information and communications IPN Internet Austn New media Mass media www education platform TCP/IP 1969 1983 1989 1991 1997 2005 Interactive Services Information Publishing • Brochures • eBay Multimedia • Pages • Google Sharing • Wikipedia Communications • Amazon.com
  • 10. Personalised $0 talk
  • 11. Why use Information Communication Technologies Real cost benefits: 1% increase in skilled workers = 0.65% increase in gross domestic product Benefit-to-cost value of at least $10 for every = dollar invested
  • 12. Digital divide Broadband • Access • Equity (teachers, students, areas …) • Firewalls • Digital literacy • Home and school
  • 13. Professor Benjamin Eggleton - Optical Logic and the Photonic Chip
  • 14. Broadband Comparison of OECD broadband markets OECD May 2006 (data Dec 2005), Wairua Consulting
  • 15. Digital divide • South Africa – Ubuntu, Shuttleworth Foundation • UNESCO Education for All • Chile – Enlaces • Philippines -ischoolwebboard Next
  • 16. • South Africa – Ubuntu Back
  • 17. Back
  • 18. • Chile - Enlaces Back
  • 19. Back
  • 20. Multi-media in classroom Content and services in a knowledge society • YouTube (video) • Flickr (graphics) • Podcasting (audio) • Skoool (services and resources) • Blogging (micro-publishing) • Books (publishing) • Television (broadcasting)
  • 21. Classroom of tomorrow • Interactive eg Whiteboard, personal device … • Learning environment Year level Focus Change K-5 Socialisation Selective use of ICT Literacy Numeracy 6-10 Growth ICT use normal Engagement Major changes Learning Personalised 11-12+ Study ICT use normal Vocational What works best Research Major changes Knowledge
  • 22. Five modes of eLearning • classroom • independent • networked • community • managed Australia’s Future Using Education Technology Geoff Spring, DEST, 2004
  • 23. Innovations with ICTs TLF - national collaboration to develop learning objects @ 5c per learning object per student Making movies
  • 24. Innovations with ICTs HotMaths – a new concept providing free basic arithmetic practice plus subscription services HotMaths Fractions Angles Activities
  • 25.
  • 26. Professional development • State responsibility/system requirements • Patchy programs and funding eg teachers, schools, … professional associations, regions, system-wide • Methods Personalised eg course study, research … Requirement eg registration, system … Credits eg days per year … Leadership eg champions, consultants, pilots/trials … Communities of practice eg share best practice, universities …
  • 27. Use by teachers • Innovators can become champions • Is it worth it? productivity increase and learning outcome improvements • Required skill levels for all teachers
  • 28. Assessment • Would I care to comment – not really • Teacher judgement vs accountability • Parents have right to know Literacy Numeracy Science Social Learning capacity • ICT useful as a component of assessment
  • 29. ICT caution • LMSs … services, tools …LAMS & Moodle • Vendor packages not developed by educators • New devices need to evaluated and trialled –beware of harm • Copyright, privacy, safety • Web of trust, authentication, authorisation
  • 30. Emerging national services • Community spaces • Sharing content • News services • Eportfolios • Career services • Emerging technologies • Interoperability standards Next
  • 31. Back
  • 32. Back
  • 33.
  • 35. Emerging technologies • Openness eg content, services, networks, standards and applications • Value/TCO (Australia, UK, USA) • Devices • Online services and tools (not content) Next
  • 36. Openness • borderless global access • unlimited information • connected world • accessible anywhere
  • 37. Openness • web based • wireless • mobile • open • personalised Back
  • 38.
  • 39. Back
  • 40. Back Professor Albert Y. Zomaya - The Changing Face of ICT Research
  • 41. Future education Dr David Skellern - Embedded Systems - the inside of smart things
  • 42. Conclusion Change Change to Why from Text books Wiki Cost and access Communication home and Keeping clients school informed Educational Access to administration information Engagement Multimedia Available • Quality • blogs Cheap • graphics Devices • Conformance Ubiquitious • audio Demand • video • Corporate Fixed content Sourcing Quality • Research content Educational Authenticating soundness content Class Customisation Individual standards Personalisation learning
  • 44. Robo Principal Coming to a school near you
  • 45. Thankyou Gerry White CEO, education.au National ICT agency in education and training