M2M to IoT: Cloud Impact on Connected TV

From
Machine-to-Machine (M2M)
Communications
to
Internet of Things (IoT)

Introduction to M2M/IoT
Market
Technology Roadmap
& Standards
Part 3/3

Thierry Lestable (MS’97, Ph.D’03)
Technology & Innovation Manager, Sagemcom

Disclaimer
• Besides Sagemcom SAS’, many 3rd party
copyrighted material is reused within this
brief tutorial under the ‘fair use’ approach,
for sake of educational purpose only,
and very limited edition.
• As a consequence, the current slide set
presentation usage is restricted, and is
falling under usual copyright usage.
• Thanks for your understanding!

2
© Thierry Lestable, 2012

ToC- Part 3/3
• WiFi/Cellular Convergence
• WiMAX – M2M
• Smart Grids
– Use cases/Features/Overview
– SGCG/M490
– SMCG/M441
– G3 PLC/PRIME
– Governance
• Smart Vehicles (ITS)
– DSRC/WAVE/802.11p
– EC Mandate/ETSI/ITS-G5
– Use cases/Features
• Cloud
– Gaming
– TV Connected
• Smart TVs
• Thin Clients/Stream boxes
• PVR
• Standardization & industry Alliances
• Net neutrality
• Conclusions & Perspectives
– French Market
– Worldwide Forecast

3

Cloud

From Internet of Things (IoT)
To
Things as a Service (TaaS)

Hype Cycle for emerging Technologies
- 2009

5
© Thierry Lestable, 2012 Source: KPMG/Gartner

Cloud computing Market
overview

Europe

Cloud stacks & Offers

7

Cloud Capacity Management

8

Cloud Computing Value Chain

Source: Cisco IBSG, 2012 9

Worldwide Cloud-based offers Ramp-
up Multimedia & Telecom
(Non-Exhaustive)

Energy

Worldwide Cloud MDM, PVR, Gaming, OTT Offers,
Video – Ramp-up

Denmark
Russia

Netherlands

Czech Republic

Q4’2012
Q1’2012
2010 Switzerland Slovenia

US

2007
Croatia

Romania
Bosnia

Serbia
Qatar

Energy (Metering:MDM) 2011
VoD
IPG
Gaming
nPVR
OTT (e.g. NetFlix) Source: Informa, …

Cloud-based Smart Grids: few
commercial services (recent trends)
MDM

partnership Data Synch/Capture
acquired Business Object
Meter Data Storage

Cloud-based
Demand Response
(DR) Offer
Hosting service Distribution Automation
Active Smart Grids Analytics (ASA) Network Management
Cloud-based MDM (DA) services
Package Offer

AMI

AMI Integration
- Demand Response (DR) (e.g. HVAC)
- Meter Data Storage (e.g. HVAC)
- Correlate Utility Big Data

Home Energy

Smart Thermostats

Connected TV Market

2016: 1.8 Billion ‘Connected TV’ 2016: 570M Homes with Connected TV

2016: Only 2% ‘Cord Cutting’!

15
© Thierry Lestable, 2012 Source: informa

Multimedia Applications &
Bandwidth Requirements

Proper Access is the KEYSTONE of any Cloud Architecture & Service!
Penetration rate & Coverage/Availability of Access will greatly influence
the Time to Market & sustainability of Cloud Business

Smart TV
Application Store
Media Link (DLNA)

Web Browser

Smart User Interface

Premium content
Direct access

© Thierry Lestable, 2012 Source: LG 17

Smart TV platforms

18

Watching statistics from NetFlix
& Hulu users (2011)

Netflix Ecosystem

Source: Netmanias 20

OTT Video over CDN – Multi-device/Screen

21
© Thierry Lestable, 2012 Soucre:Netmanias

Netflix features mapping into AWS
solutions

Source:Netflix 22

Netflix is ~100% Cloud

23

Cloud impact on Broadband: use cases

24

Google TV boxes

Stopped its
Google TV products
Blamed $100 M loss!
NSZ-GS7
$100
$200
@1.2GHz

Announced
They’ll release
Google TV product
in 2012…
BUT.. Smart TV
SMART TVs
Are already HERE!

Boxee Boxes
Deal to access
Crypted channels via
adaptor

STBs
<$200

Multimedia Players
>$300

Boxee Box - Teardown

Intel Atom CE4110 SoC Nanya Nanya
512MB DDR3 SDRAM 512MB DDR3 SDRAM
Wolfson
Stereo DAC

AKM
Multi-clock
Generator

Toshiba Microship 16-bit
RealTek 10/100 Ethernet 1GB NAND Flash microcontroller
FE1.1 USB 2.0 HUB

Roku box – Connected TV

In 2008, 1st NetFlix Video
Streaming receiver box
(Roku DVP)

$60, $80, $100

Roku SDK available
(Brightscript)

Launched in US in 2008, in Canada in April 2012

Roku 2 XS - teardown

256MB DDR2 RAM

SMSC
Hynix 256MB – NAND Flash
BCM4336 BCM20702

Netgear NeoTV NTV200

$80

Launched in US, Sept.’11

Netgear NeoTV NTV200 -
Teardown
WiFi

BCM7615

Ethernet 10/100 S/PDIF out
HDMI Audio Power
5.1 surround sound

Apple TV – v3

$99

Apple TV – v3 - Teardown

Apple A5 single core processor

Broadcom BCM4330

Ethernet 10/100
HDMI
Toshiba – 8GB NAND Flash + Optical
Micro-USB audio

National Cable & Telecom
Association (NCTA): US
22,294,000

19,966,000

14,071,000

12,653,000

4,756,000
Numbers of
Basic Video Subscribers

Cloud based TV platform

• Comcast, Time Warner Cable (TWC)
• - TWC: Syracuse, N.Y City
• - Comcast: Trial in Tenessee

• TWC: Cloud-based search function for VoD + migration towards IP STB. Cloud-
based navigation for linear content is on the docket

• Comcast (#1 cable MSO): licensed ActiveVideo Networks’ cloudTV H5 platform, in
Trial for Chattanooga, Tenessee.
• N.B: CloudTV product from ActiveVideo is available in 10Million screens in
US+abroad with CableVision systems, Oceanic Time Warner, +other operators +
Philips-brand NetTV
• Major target: Search & Discover content for VoD consistent look & feel that can be
delivered onto STB

• Mostly ‘Cloud-based User Interface’

Cloud based storage

Multitude of Offers

Influence Home Net

Pricing Comparison: cloud
Storage Vendors

Overall cloud Gaming providers

Fragmented Offer differentiates all these providers!

Cloud Gaming Commercial
offers around the World
(Operators)

July 2012

Cloud Gaming (CG)
deployments & providers
STB based solutions & ISP

Alternative CG solutions
Smart TV based solutions

July 2012

Cloud Gaming Solution to
Latency issues

4G Cloud Gaming by Orange
(MWC’13)

46

Cloud PVR
(nPVR)
Brief Overview

Cloud-based DVR (nDVR) Commercial offers around the World
(Operators)
Russia

Czech Republic

Netherlands

Switzerland

US

Slovenia

Croatia

Romania
Bosnia

Serbia
Qatar

Source: Informa, …

Cloud based DVR (nDVR) -
MobiTV
Since July’12 offers a STANDALONE licenseable solution.

Master copies Personal copies

• constant/continuous recording • individual programs
• single, cloud-based copy of all channels • pre-designated configurable amount of
• does not require viewer to initiate recording available storage
• Offers ‘Catch-up TV’ + VoD • personal copies are secured (DRM),
• fully cacheable, scalable & efficient delivery

The MobiTV nDVR claims to be a policies-based system that enables
network operators to honour restricted digital rights requirements,
permitting recording inside or outside the home as the rights allow.

Standardization efforts
&
Architecture

Towards Global International M2M
Partnership Project?… (M2MPP)

Standard « strategy »…

51

..Make it (really!) useful…

52

M2M Ecosystem’s Jungle

53

Taxonomy M2M Standard activities

54

3GPP Structure

55

3GPP Liaisons

56

ETSI TC M2M links
with other ETSI TCs
ETSI RRS ETSI ATTM ETSI DECT ETSI SCP

Capillary
Access Networks
Service Platform ETSI ERM
ETSI TISPAN
wireless
Wide Area
Network
M2M Gateway

IP Network

wireline

Application
ETSI ITS
ETSI e-Health ETSI PLT

57

ETSI M2M Links with ecosystem
EPCGlobal
ISO/IEC JTC1 GS1
UWSN ESMIG
Metering
IUT-T Utilities
HGI
NGN CEN CENELEC Home Gateway
Metering
Smart Metering Smart Metering Capillary Initiative
Access networks
OASIS Service Platform

W3C WOSA
wireless
Wide Area
Network

IETF 6LowPAN M2M Gateway KNX
IPSO Phy-Mac Over IPV6
IPV6 IP Network
Hardware and W-Mbus
Protocols
IETF ROLL
Routing over Low Power
Lossy Networks wireline
IEEE
ZCL 802.xx.x

Application

ZigBee Alliance.
ZB Application Profiles OMA GSMA 3GPP
SCAG,… SA1, SA3, ,…

58

ETSI TC M2M
WI-03 WI-05 WI-06 WI-07 WI-08

* Smart Metering
TR 102 691 * TR 102 732
e-Health
* TR 102 857
Connected
* City Automation
TR 102 897 * TR 102 898
Automotive
consumer

WI-11 WI-21 WI-01 WI-04 WI-12

* Grid impacts
Smart
TR 102 935 * TR 103 118
Smart Grid
* TS 102 689
M2M Service
* M2M Definitions
TR 102 725 * Threat analysis &
TR 103 167

on M2M Infrastructures Requirements counter measures to
Security M2M service layer

WI-14 WI-19 WI-02 WI-13 WI-17

*Interworking with
TR 102 966 *Interop. Test Spec
TS 103 104 * M2M Functional
TS 102 690 * Reuse of 3GPP
TR 101 531 *Semantic Support
TR 101 584

M2M Area Networks for CoAP bindings of Architecture nodes by M2M for M2M Data
M2M primitives SC Layer

WI-18 WI-20 WI-10 WI-15 WI-16
* TS 101 603
Service Layer
* TS 103 107
Service Layer
* TS 102 921
M2M Comm.
* TS 103 092
OMA-DM
* TS 103 093
BBF TR-069
Interworking with Interworking with mIa, dIa and mId Compatible Compatible
3GPP networks 3GPP2 networks interfaces Management Objects Management Objects

Withdrawn: WI-09 (TR 102 920): Delivery for EU M/441 Smart Grid Mandate

Source: N.Damour (Sierra Wireless) 59

GSC M2M Standardization Task Force

Source: Numerex
60

Telecommunications Technology
Association – TTA (Korea)

61

Association of Radio Industries &
Business - ARIB

62

Telecom Industry Association
– TIA (USA)

63

China Communications Standards
Association - CCSA

64

Global ICT Standardization Forum
for India - GISFI

65

GSMA
- Smart Card Application Group
(SCAG)
- Embedded SIM Task Force
- Updated remotely with operators credentials
(even after sale)
- Secure re-provisioning of alternative
operators

Liaison with
ETSI Smart Card Platform (SCP)
Then to 3GPP CT6

66

M2M Standards Landscape

WAN

Capillary

67

Goals for a Global Initiative
for M2M Standardization (M2M Partnership Project)
Develop one globally agreed M2M Service Layer
specification
Consolidate current M2M Service Layer
standards activities into the Global Initiative
Identify a common Service Layer architecture and
identify gaps where existing standards do not
fulfill the requirements and provide or initiate the
creation of specifications to fill these gaps
Develop and maintain Technical Specifications
and Technical Reports in support of the M2M
common Service Layer architecture framework
Collaborate with wireless and wireline SDOs and
fora responsible for developing standards for
Core and Access Networks
Collaborate with SDOs and fora in charge of
developing the vertical markets (i.e., domain-
specific) aspects of M2M applications
Develop specifications that will help drive the
industry towards a goal of lower operating
expenses, lower capital expenses, faster time-to-
market, and mass-market economies of scale
Source: Final Draft updated during Plenary Telecon #1 to discuss Ad Hoc Group input - Updated 19 October, 2011
68
68

GSC M2M standardization task
force: Toward an M2M-PP

Source: Numerex
69

Open Issues
• E2E Architecture
• Governance, naming, identity, interfaces
• Service openness, interoperability
• Spectrum (Wireless)
• Standards

Officially launched, 24/07/2012
70

NET NEUTRALITY

71

7 Propositions de l’ARCEP
La liberté et la qualité dans l’accès à l’internet

#1

N.B: « Le FAI, pour sa part, n’a pas, de sa propre initiative,à assurer le contrôle de la légalité des usages de l’internet »

SIPTO
Non Discrimination des flux dans l’accès à l’internet
#2 IFOM
HetNet

72

L’encadrement des mécanismes de gestion du traffic de l’accès à l’internet

#3

QoS, SIPTO, IFOM
Les services gérés

#4

73

La transparence accrue vis-à-vis des utilisateurs finals

#5

74

Le suivi des pratiques de gestion de trafic

#6

Le suivi de la qualité de service de l’internet

#7

75

Net Neutrality
Tim Wu (père de l’expression) principe « selon lequel un réseau public d’utilité
maximale aspire à traiter tous les contenus, sites et plateformes de la même
manière, ce qui lui permet de transporter toute forme d’information et d’accepter
toutes les applications. »

Comment concilier la préservation d’un espace public
numérique porteur de liberté et d’innovation avec le
financement des investissements rendus nécessaires par la
croissance continue et
accélérée des usages mais aussi avec la protection de
certains droits ?

76

Conclusions,
&
Way-Forward

French Market: SFR

78

French Market: Bouygues Telecom

79

French Market: Orange

80

French Market: Orange

81

World M2M revenues - Forecast
Share of Cellular M2M in Mobile revenue
(million EUR)
Europe

Source:IDATE

Cellular M2M = 32.5 Billion EUR in 2014 (23% CAGR)
Satellite M2M = 2.7 Billion EUR in 2014 (27% CAGR)
82

Cellular M2M revenues Share -
Europe
Hardware
12%
Connectivity
21%
Integration
(SW, IT)
67% Data from IDATE

Most revenues are coming from SW & IT services.
67% in 2010, up to 69% in 2014

83

Drivers & Barriers
• Drivers • Barriers
– Telcos commitment – Costs
• From pipe provider to E2E • Up-front investments
provider/integration • IPRs, licensing
– Mature & well-deployed – Technology
technologies • Ubiquitous coverage
• Capillary & Cellular • Autonomy (battery)
– Low Cost
• Latency
– Coverage
– Governance – Markets Fragmentation
• Vertical applications
• Public policies & Regulations
– High number of technologies
– eCall (ITS)
– Smart Meter (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC) • Complex Value chain
– Smart Grid (ETSI/CEN/CENELEC) – Lack of Global Standard
– Return Over Investment (ROI) • IOT (Multi-Vendor)
• Low ARPU compensated by • APIs
– Low Churn rate • Faster & safer Devpt
– Massive Scale – Policies & security
– Added value services
• Need for Trust, Privacy & security
– Standards (e.g. NIST / Smart Grids)
• Recent Initiatives (ETSI M2M, TIA, • Need for more Governance
GSC, 3GPP MTC) are worth being
encouraged & followed

84

Towards Outstanding & Innovative Market
opportunities whilst supporting a safer and
sustainable Environment
From Smart Home to Smart & sustainable Buildings

Key Contribution to Connected &
Sustainable World

Paving the way to Internet of Things
‘for people’ and
for aware/conscious citizens.

85

Thanks for your attention…
Any Question, any interest
in Internship and/or Job application:
Thierry.lestable@sagemcom.com

M2M to IoT: Cloud Impact on Connected TV

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