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CALL US NOW FOR A
                          FREE PERSONAL INJURY CLAIM REVIEW
                                   Houston: 713-957-2030
                                     (TOLL FREE: 888-777-6391)



Do I Still Have An Personal Injury Case
          If I Was Also at Fault?




                      www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
Do I Still Have an Accident Injury Case if I Was Also at Fault?
» As we discussed in another article (read our '
  How do I Prove Medical Expenses in my Accident Injury Case?' article), the
  question about recovering medical expenses in a personal injury case in
  Texas is governed in part by the Texas Constitution, in part by statute, and
  in part by court cases.
» The importance of this fact is discussed in the referenced article and won’t be
  repeated here, but we suggest you read that article in connection with
  learning the answer to the question that is addressed in this article.




                                              www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» The importance of this fact is discussed in the referenced article and
  won’t be repeated here, but we suggest you read that article in
  connection with learning the answer to the question that is addressed
  in this article.
» The question we are exploring in this article could arise out of pretty
  much any kind of accident or injury case, but for ease of discussion we
  will focus on a vehicle accident. Let’s make it a discussion in the context
  of an 18 wheeler truck accident and a motorcycle accident.
» For the sake of the motorcycle rider, we can only hope that he was
  wearing his safety helmet, because when an 18 wheeler tangles with
  another vehicle, the other vehicle usually loses.




                                            www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» In our fact scenario, let’s suppose that the motorcyclist was speeding,
  which they are known to do at times, and even weaving in and out of
  traffic.
» Now let’s also suppose that our 18 wheeler is fully loaded with cargo,
  which has made the truck a bit cumbersome on the road, especially when
  it is going up a rise on the highway, which is where it is when our
  motorcyclist starts to pass it.




                                           www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» The 18 wheeler driver couldn’t see the motorcyclist when it was
  directly behind the truck, he testified at trial.
» All he knew was that when he moved into the left lane of traffic to pass a
  slow moving truck, he suddenly felt a slight impact and saw a motorcycle
  spinning out of control in his driver’s side rear view mirror. There was
  nothing I could have done to avoid this accident he told the jury.
» The motorcycle driver suffered serious injuries and his motorcycle was
  destroyed, but he was able to testify at trail. His story was that he was
  forced to move into the left lane of traffic right beside the 18 wheeler
  because a car had run up behind him at a high rate of speed and he was
  afraid he would be hit from behind. I was passing the 18 wheeler when
  the large truck suddenly changed lanes right into my forward path, he
  said.




                                             www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» There was nothing I could do, the motorcyclist testified. The car was
 about to hit me from behind, so I changed lanes and that 18 wheel
 truck took me down like I was a mosquito being swatted.
» Therefore, he told the jury, the trucking company and the car owner
 should have to pay for my motorcycle, my medical expenses, my lost
 income, and my pain and suffering, he said.




                                         www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» Other witnesses testified that the motorcyclist was also speeding and
  weaving in and out of traffic before the accident occurred.
» The driver of the car testified that he could have slowed down before
  hitting the motorcycle and that the motorcyclist didn’t really have to
  change lanes suddenly as he did. It looked like he just wanted to beat me
  around the truck, he told the jury. I shouldn’t be held responsible for his
  damage claim.




                                            www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
Who is at fault here?
» Was the truck driver negligent in failing to make sure it was safe to
  change lanes before moving into the path of the motorcycle? Was the
  driver of the car negligent in running up behind the motorcycle at a high
  rate of speed?
» Was the motorcyclist contributorily negligent because he was speeding and
  weaving in and out of traffic, suddenly appearing in the lane beside the 18
  wheeler? In other words, were all three of these drivers at fault in this
  accident?
» You might be asked questions like this if you were a member of the jury in
  this case. You could also expect to be asked questions about what
  percentage of fault should be attributed to each of the drivers in this case.




                                              www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
This is because Texas has a proportionate responsibility statute.
» If the jury were to find that the motorcyclist was more than 50%
  responsible for this accident, he would be barred from recovering
  anything from the 18 wheeler’s insurance company or from the car
  owner’s insurance company.
» But if the motorcyclist is found to be less than 50% responsible, the statute
  addresses how liability will be apportioned.
» The proportionate responsibility statute applies to any cause of action that is
  based on a tort in which a defendant, a settling party, or a responsible third
  party is found to be responsible for a percentage of the harm for which relief
  is sought.




                                              www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
Under the statute, the jury (or the judge if the case goes to trial without
a jury) must determine the percentage of responsibility with respect to
each claimant, each defendant, each settling person, and each
responsible third party (designated under another part of the statute,
which is not within the scope of this article) and the extent to which
they caused or contributed to cause in any way the harm for which the
recovery of damages is sought, whether by negligent act or omission, by
any defective or unreasonably dangerous product, by other conduct or
activity that violates an applicable legal standard, or by any combination
of these.




                                          www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» Once the jury makes this determination, a defendant who is found
  liable is liable to the plaintiff only for the percentage of the damages
  found by the trier of fact equal to that defendant’s percentage of
  responsibility with respect to the personal injury, property damage,
  death, or other harm for which the damages are allowed.
» The language in this paragraph and the previous paragraph is a bit
  convoluted but it comes from the statute.




                                           www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
» The statute has another provision, however, that overrides the
  previous paragraph where the percentage of responsibility attributed
  to a defendant is greater than 50% (or in other situations involving the
  penal code that are not relevant here).
» In such cases, that defendant has joint and several liability for damages
  recoverable by the plaintiff. If the plaintiff recovers all of his damages
  against the defendant who is jointly and severally responsible, then that
  defendant has the right to seek contribution from the other liable
  defendants up to their respective percentages of responsibility.




                                            www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
Texas Accident & Injury Law Can Be Very Complicated
Well, if you think this has gotten to sound really complicated, it is,
sometimes even for lawyers and judges. This is why we believe that if
you have a personal injury claim, you should be represented by an
experienced Texas accident injury lawyer who knows you, knows the
law, and knows all the facts of your particular case.




                                        www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
CALL US NOW FOR A
                              FREE PERSONAL INJURY CLAIM REVIEW
                                       Houston: 713-957-2030
                                           (TOLL FREE: 888-777-6391)




Kennedy Hodges & Solomon Personal Injury Lawyers
            510 Bering Drive, Suite 300,
              Houston, Texas 77057
       info@texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com

  www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com

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Do I Still Have An Personal Injury Case If I Was Also at Fault?

  • 1. CALL US NOW FOR A FREE PERSONAL INJURY CLAIM REVIEW Houston: 713-957-2030 (TOLL FREE: 888-777-6391) Do I Still Have An Personal Injury Case If I Was Also at Fault? www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 2. Do I Still Have an Accident Injury Case if I Was Also at Fault? » As we discussed in another article (read our ' How do I Prove Medical Expenses in my Accident Injury Case?' article), the question about recovering medical expenses in a personal injury case in Texas is governed in part by the Texas Constitution, in part by statute, and in part by court cases. » The importance of this fact is discussed in the referenced article and won’t be repeated here, but we suggest you read that article in connection with learning the answer to the question that is addressed in this article. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 3. » The importance of this fact is discussed in the referenced article and won’t be repeated here, but we suggest you read that article in connection with learning the answer to the question that is addressed in this article. » The question we are exploring in this article could arise out of pretty much any kind of accident or injury case, but for ease of discussion we will focus on a vehicle accident. Let’s make it a discussion in the context of an 18 wheeler truck accident and a motorcycle accident. » For the sake of the motorcycle rider, we can only hope that he was wearing his safety helmet, because when an 18 wheeler tangles with another vehicle, the other vehicle usually loses. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 4. » In our fact scenario, let’s suppose that the motorcyclist was speeding, which they are known to do at times, and even weaving in and out of traffic. » Now let’s also suppose that our 18 wheeler is fully loaded with cargo, which has made the truck a bit cumbersome on the road, especially when it is going up a rise on the highway, which is where it is when our motorcyclist starts to pass it. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 5. » The 18 wheeler driver couldn’t see the motorcyclist when it was directly behind the truck, he testified at trial. » All he knew was that when he moved into the left lane of traffic to pass a slow moving truck, he suddenly felt a slight impact and saw a motorcycle spinning out of control in his driver’s side rear view mirror. There was nothing I could have done to avoid this accident he told the jury. » The motorcycle driver suffered serious injuries and his motorcycle was destroyed, but he was able to testify at trail. His story was that he was forced to move into the left lane of traffic right beside the 18 wheeler because a car had run up behind him at a high rate of speed and he was afraid he would be hit from behind. I was passing the 18 wheeler when the large truck suddenly changed lanes right into my forward path, he said. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 6. » There was nothing I could do, the motorcyclist testified. The car was about to hit me from behind, so I changed lanes and that 18 wheel truck took me down like I was a mosquito being swatted. » Therefore, he told the jury, the trucking company and the car owner should have to pay for my motorcycle, my medical expenses, my lost income, and my pain and suffering, he said. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 7. » Other witnesses testified that the motorcyclist was also speeding and weaving in and out of traffic before the accident occurred. » The driver of the car testified that he could have slowed down before hitting the motorcycle and that the motorcyclist didn’t really have to change lanes suddenly as he did. It looked like he just wanted to beat me around the truck, he told the jury. I shouldn’t be held responsible for his damage claim. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 8. Who is at fault here? » Was the truck driver negligent in failing to make sure it was safe to change lanes before moving into the path of the motorcycle? Was the driver of the car negligent in running up behind the motorcycle at a high rate of speed? » Was the motorcyclist contributorily negligent because he was speeding and weaving in and out of traffic, suddenly appearing in the lane beside the 18 wheeler? In other words, were all three of these drivers at fault in this accident? » You might be asked questions like this if you were a member of the jury in this case. You could also expect to be asked questions about what percentage of fault should be attributed to each of the drivers in this case. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 9. This is because Texas has a proportionate responsibility statute. » If the jury were to find that the motorcyclist was more than 50% responsible for this accident, he would be barred from recovering anything from the 18 wheeler’s insurance company or from the car owner’s insurance company. » But if the motorcyclist is found to be less than 50% responsible, the statute addresses how liability will be apportioned. » The proportionate responsibility statute applies to any cause of action that is based on a tort in which a defendant, a settling party, or a responsible third party is found to be responsible for a percentage of the harm for which relief is sought. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 10. Under the statute, the jury (or the judge if the case goes to trial without a jury) must determine the percentage of responsibility with respect to each claimant, each defendant, each settling person, and each responsible third party (designated under another part of the statute, which is not within the scope of this article) and the extent to which they caused or contributed to cause in any way the harm for which the recovery of damages is sought, whether by negligent act or omission, by any defective or unreasonably dangerous product, by other conduct or activity that violates an applicable legal standard, or by any combination of these. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 11. » Once the jury makes this determination, a defendant who is found liable is liable to the plaintiff only for the percentage of the damages found by the trier of fact equal to that defendant’s percentage of responsibility with respect to the personal injury, property damage, death, or other harm for which the damages are allowed. » The language in this paragraph and the previous paragraph is a bit convoluted but it comes from the statute. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 12. » The statute has another provision, however, that overrides the previous paragraph where the percentage of responsibility attributed to a defendant is greater than 50% (or in other situations involving the penal code that are not relevant here). » In such cases, that defendant has joint and several liability for damages recoverable by the plaintiff. If the plaintiff recovers all of his damages against the defendant who is jointly and severally responsible, then that defendant has the right to seek contribution from the other liable defendants up to their respective percentages of responsibility. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 13. Texas Accident & Injury Law Can Be Very Complicated Well, if you think this has gotten to sound really complicated, it is, sometimes even for lawyers and judges. This is why we believe that if you have a personal injury claim, you should be represented by an experienced Texas accident injury lawyer who knows you, knows the law, and knows all the facts of your particular case. www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com
  • 14. CALL US NOW FOR A FREE PERSONAL INJURY CLAIM REVIEW Houston: 713-957-2030 (TOLL FREE: 888-777-6391) Kennedy Hodges & Solomon Personal Injury Lawyers 510 Bering Drive, Suite 300, Houston, Texas 77057 info@texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com www.texasaccidentinjurylawyers.com