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• TO LEARN MORE ABOUT
ACIDS.
• TO LEARN ABOUT THE
PROPERTIES OF ACIDS.
• TO LEARN MORE ABOUT
USES OF ACIDS
An acid is a chemical substance
whose aqueous solutions are
characterized by a sour taste,
the ability to turn blue litmus
red, and the ability to react
with bases and certain metals
(like calcium) to form salts.
Aqueous solutions of acids have
a pH of less than 7.
pH less than 7
Neutralizes bases
Forms H
+
ions in solution
Corrosive-reacts with most
metals to form hydrogen
gas
Good conductors of
electricity
•HC l- HYDROCHLORIC- STOMACH ACID
•H2SO4- SULFURIC ACID - CAR BATTERIES
•HNO3
– NITRIC ACID - EXPLOSIVES
•HC2H3O2- ACETIC ACID - VINEGAR
•H2CO3-CARBONIC ACID – SODAS
•H3PO4- PHOSPHORIC ACID -FLAVORINGS
Acid rain is a rain or any
other form of precipitation
that is unusually acidic,
meaning that it possesses
elevated levels of hydrogen
ions (low pH). It can have
harmful effects on plants,
aquatic animals and
infrastructure.
Acids
Acids

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Acids

  • 1. • TO LEARN MORE ABOUT ACIDS. • TO LEARN ABOUT THE PROPERTIES OF ACIDS. • TO LEARN MORE ABOUT USES OF ACIDS
  • 2. An acid is a chemical substance whose aqueous solutions are characterized by a sour taste, the ability to turn blue litmus red, and the ability to react with bases and certain metals (like calcium) to form salts. Aqueous solutions of acids have a pH of less than 7.
  • 3. pH less than 7 Neutralizes bases Forms H + ions in solution Corrosive-reacts with most metals to form hydrogen gas Good conductors of electricity
  • 4.
  • 5. •HC l- HYDROCHLORIC- STOMACH ACID •H2SO4- SULFURIC ACID - CAR BATTERIES •HNO3 – NITRIC ACID - EXPLOSIVES •HC2H3O2- ACETIC ACID - VINEGAR •H2CO3-CARBONIC ACID – SODAS •H3PO4- PHOSPHORIC ACID -FLAVORINGS
  • 6. Acid rain is a rain or any other form of precipitation that is unusually acidic, meaning that it possesses elevated levels of hydrogen ions (low pH). It can have harmful effects on plants, aquatic animals and infrastructure.