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LES LLENGÜES ROMÀNIQUES (Mapa simplificat)
LES LLENGÜES ROMÀNIQUES (Mapa del llibre)
 
 
EXPANSIÓ DE LES LLENGÜES EUROPEES PEL MÓN
LES LLENGÜES PARLADES A TERRITORIS D’EUROPA Els parlants assignats al català serien els que tindria en situació de normalització lingüística. Reals en són entre de 7 i 8 milions. Llengua Parlants 1 Alemany 100 2 Rus 95 3 Francès 65 4 Anglès 63 5 Italià 58 6 Ucrainès 58 7 Espanyol 39,2 8 Polonès 39 9 Romanès 26 10 Neerlandès 22,1 11 Hongarès 14 12 Serbi 12 13 Català 10,8 14 Portuguès 10,3 15 Grec 10,2 16 Txec 10,2 17 Bielorus 10,2 18 Suec 9,3 19 Bulgar 8,8 20 Croat 5,6 21 Finès 5,4 22 Danès 5,2
LES 30 LLENGÜES DEL MÓN MÉS PARLADES Pos Language Family Script(s) Used Speakers (Millions) Where Spoken (Major) 1 Mandarin Sino-Tibetan Chinese Characters 1120 China, Malaysia, Taiwan 2 English Indo-European Latin 510 USA, UK, Australia, Canada, New Zealand 3 Hindi Indo-European Devanagari 490 North and Central India 4 Spanish Indo-European Latin 425 Mexico, Central and South America, Spain 5 Arabic Afro-Asiatic Arabic 255 Middle East, Arabia, North Africa 6 Russian Indo-European Cyrillic 254 Russia, Central Asia 7 Portuguese Indo-European Latin 218 Brazil, Portugal, Southern Africa 8 Bengali Indo-European Bengali 215 Bangladesh, Eastern India 9 Malay, Indonesian Malayo-Polynesian Latin 175 Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore 10 French Indo-European Latin 130 France, Canada, West Africa, Central Africa 11 Japanese Altaic Chinese Characters and 2 Japanese Alphabets 127 Japan 12 German Indo-European Latin 123 Germany, Austria, Central Europe 13 Farsi (Persian) Indo-European Nastaliq 110 Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia 14 Urdu Indo-European Nastaliq 104 Pakistan, India 15 Punjabi Indo-European Gurumukhi 103 Pakistan, India 16 Vietnamese Austroasiatic Based on Latin 86 Vietnam, China 17 Tamil Dravidian Tamil 78 Southern India, Sri Lanka, Malyasia 18 Wu Sino-Tibetan Chinese Characters 77 China 19 Javanese Malayo-Polynesian Javanese 76 Indonesia 20 Turkish Altaic Latin 75 Turkey, Central Asia 21 Telugu Dravidian Telugu 74 Southern India 22 Korean Altaic Hangul 72 Korean Peninsula 23 Marathi Indo-European Devanagari 71 Western India 24 Italian Indo-European Latin 61 Italy, Central Europe 25 Thai Sino-Tibetan Thai 60 Thailand, Laos 26 Cantonese Sino-Tibetan Chinese Characters 55 Southern China 27 Gujarati Indo-European Gujarati 47 Western India, Kenya 28 Polish Indo-European Latin 46 Poland, Central Europe 29 Kannada Dravidian Kannada 44 Southern India 30 Burmese Sino-Tibetan Burmese 42 Myanmar
COMPARATIVA EN LES DIVERSES LLENGÜES ROMÀNIQUES Llatí (Illa) claudit semper fenestram antequam cenat. Català Ella tanca sempre la finestra abans de sopar. Francés Elle ferme toujours la fenêtre avant de dîner/souper. Gallec Ela pecha sempre a fiestra/xanela antes de cear. Italià (Lei) chiude sempre la finestra prima di cenare. Occità Ela barra sempre la fenèstra abans de sopar. Portugués  Ela fecha sempre a janela antes de jantar. Romanés Ea închide totdeauna fereastra înainte de cina. Romanx Ella clauda/serra adina la fanestra avant ch'ella tschainia. Sard Issa serrat semper sa bentana antes de chenare. Castellà Ella cierra siempre la ventana antes de cenar. Llatí Portugués Castellà Català Francés Italià Romanés AURIC[u]LA orelha oreja orella oreille orecchio ureche FLORE[m] flor flor flor fleur fiore floare LAC[te] leite leche llet lait latte lapte LOCUS lugar lugar lloc lieu luogo loc TEMPUS tempo tiempo temps temps tempo timp

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Unitat 2 Les llengües del món

  • 1.  
  • 2.  
  • 3.  
  • 4.  
  • 5.  
  • 6. LES LLENGÜES ROMÀNIQUES (Mapa simplificat)
  • 7. LES LLENGÜES ROMÀNIQUES (Mapa del llibre)
  • 8.  
  • 9.  
  • 10. EXPANSIÓ DE LES LLENGÜES EUROPEES PEL MÓN
  • 11. LES LLENGÜES PARLADES A TERRITORIS D’EUROPA Els parlants assignats al català serien els que tindria en situació de normalització lingüística. Reals en són entre de 7 i 8 milions. Llengua Parlants 1 Alemany 100 2 Rus 95 3 Francès 65 4 Anglès 63 5 Italià 58 6 Ucrainès 58 7 Espanyol 39,2 8 Polonès 39 9 Romanès 26 10 Neerlandès 22,1 11 Hongarès 14 12 Serbi 12 13 Català 10,8 14 Portuguès 10,3 15 Grec 10,2 16 Txec 10,2 17 Bielorus 10,2 18 Suec 9,3 19 Bulgar 8,8 20 Croat 5,6 21 Finès 5,4 22 Danès 5,2
  • 12. LES 30 LLENGÜES DEL MÓN MÉS PARLADES Pos Language Family Script(s) Used Speakers (Millions) Where Spoken (Major) 1 Mandarin Sino-Tibetan Chinese Characters 1120 China, Malaysia, Taiwan 2 English Indo-European Latin 510 USA, UK, Australia, Canada, New Zealand 3 Hindi Indo-European Devanagari 490 North and Central India 4 Spanish Indo-European Latin 425 Mexico, Central and South America, Spain 5 Arabic Afro-Asiatic Arabic 255 Middle East, Arabia, North Africa 6 Russian Indo-European Cyrillic 254 Russia, Central Asia 7 Portuguese Indo-European Latin 218 Brazil, Portugal, Southern Africa 8 Bengali Indo-European Bengali 215 Bangladesh, Eastern India 9 Malay, Indonesian Malayo-Polynesian Latin 175 Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore 10 French Indo-European Latin 130 France, Canada, West Africa, Central Africa 11 Japanese Altaic Chinese Characters and 2 Japanese Alphabets 127 Japan 12 German Indo-European Latin 123 Germany, Austria, Central Europe 13 Farsi (Persian) Indo-European Nastaliq 110 Iran, Afghanistan, Central Asia 14 Urdu Indo-European Nastaliq 104 Pakistan, India 15 Punjabi Indo-European Gurumukhi 103 Pakistan, India 16 Vietnamese Austroasiatic Based on Latin 86 Vietnam, China 17 Tamil Dravidian Tamil 78 Southern India, Sri Lanka, Malyasia 18 Wu Sino-Tibetan Chinese Characters 77 China 19 Javanese Malayo-Polynesian Javanese 76 Indonesia 20 Turkish Altaic Latin 75 Turkey, Central Asia 21 Telugu Dravidian Telugu 74 Southern India 22 Korean Altaic Hangul 72 Korean Peninsula 23 Marathi Indo-European Devanagari 71 Western India 24 Italian Indo-European Latin 61 Italy, Central Europe 25 Thai Sino-Tibetan Thai 60 Thailand, Laos 26 Cantonese Sino-Tibetan Chinese Characters 55 Southern China 27 Gujarati Indo-European Gujarati 47 Western India, Kenya 28 Polish Indo-European Latin 46 Poland, Central Europe 29 Kannada Dravidian Kannada 44 Southern India 30 Burmese Sino-Tibetan Burmese 42 Myanmar
  • 13. COMPARATIVA EN LES DIVERSES LLENGÜES ROMÀNIQUES Llatí (Illa) claudit semper fenestram antequam cenat. Català Ella tanca sempre la finestra abans de sopar. Francés Elle ferme toujours la fenêtre avant de dîner/souper. Gallec Ela pecha sempre a fiestra/xanela antes de cear. Italià (Lei) chiude sempre la finestra prima di cenare. Occità Ela barra sempre la fenèstra abans de sopar. Portugués Ela fecha sempre a janela antes de jantar. Romanés Ea închide totdeauna fereastra înainte de cina. Romanx Ella clauda/serra adina la fanestra avant ch'ella tschainia. Sard Issa serrat semper sa bentana antes de chenare. Castellà Ella cierra siempre la ventana antes de cenar. Llatí Portugués Castellà Català Francés Italià Romanés AURIC[u]LA orelha oreja orella oreille orecchio ureche FLORE[m] flor flor flor fleur fiore floare LAC[te] leite leche llet lait latte lapte LOCUS lugar lugar lloc lieu luogo loc TEMPUS tempo tiempo temps temps tempo timp