The document provides a timeline of key events in USSR history from 1861 to 1991, including the end of serfdom, revolutions, civil war, formation of the Soviet Union, World Wars, Stalin's regime and industrialization policies, Khrushchev and Brezhnev's regimes, Gorbachev's perestroika reforms, and the collapse of the Soviet Union. It also discusses Stalin's first five-year plans and policies of rapid industrialization, collectivization of agriculture, and repression through purges and the Gulag system.