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VinaLand Limited




Annual Report 2010
2   VNL Annual Report 2010




                    Contents
                    VinaLand Limited (VNL)
                    Annual Report 2010

     Section 1	      Introduction
     	               VinaCapital introduction	                      03	
     	               Financial highlights	                          04
     	               Performance highlights	                        05	
     	               Chairman’s statement	                          06

     Section 2	      Manager’s report
     	               Management team	                               08
     	               Real estate investment environment	            11
     	               Portfolio performance	                         16
     	               Featured investments	                          24

     Section 3	      Financial statements and reports
     	               Board of Directors	                            28
     	               Report of the Board of Directors	              30
     	               Governance report	                             32
     	               Independent Auditors’ report	                  36
     	               Consolidated financial statements and notes	   38

     Section 4	      Annex
     	               Investing policy	                              89
     	               Historical financial information	              93
     	               VNL overview and details	                      95
VNL Annual Report 2010   3




Taking Vietnam to   VinaCapital is an asset management group inspired by the
                    energy, creativity and entrepreneurial spirit of the people
        the world   of Vietnam.

                    Formed in 2003, VinaCapital manages USD1.8 billion across
                    all asset classes - listed and private equities, fixed income,
                    infrastructure and real estate.

                    VinaCapital’s growth is driven by the most experienced asset
                    and fund management teams in Vietnam.




          VNL       USD682 million net assets under management.
                    Vietnam’s largest real estate investment and
                    development fund.
                    VNL has the deepest residential sector pipeline of any foreign
                    real estate fund or developer in Vietnam, alongside the
                    top portfolio of operating hotels and landmark mixed-use
                    projects across all major cities.
4   VNL Annual Report 2010




               Financial highlights



                Revenue (USD’000)
                                           FY2010
                                            17,277
                                                       FY2009
                                                       28,014
                                                                 change %
                                                                    -38%
                                                                            USD1.36
                Gross profit                 7,042     12,303       -43%    NAV per share
                Operating profit           102,152   (217,082)      147%
                Net profits                 75,992   (201,623)      138%
                Earnings per share (USD)      0.10      (0.26)      139%
                NAV per share (USD)           1.36       1.32       3.2%

                                                                            40.2%
                                                                            NAV gain
                                                                            since inception

               VNL’s stable FY2010 financial
                                                                            The top performing Vietnam
                                                                            fund over the past three years
                                                                            according to LCF Edmond de
               performance was due to strong                                Rothschild Securities.

               results in the launch and sale of
               residential units, and success in
               obtaining project financing.
VNL Annual Report 2010   5




Performance highlights

                                                 FY2010       FY2009       VNL’s primary driver
Residential projects with active sales                 7              4    of investment returns
New units offered to market                          663             413   during FY2010 was in
Total residential sales commitments
and reservations (USDm)
                                                 115.7m        65.7m       the sales of residential
                                                                           villas and apartments
Danang Beach Resort (Ocean Villas and Cham Condominiums), World
                                                                           to end-users.
Trade Center Danang (The Azura), The Garland and Dai Phuoc Lotus all
had sales launches during FY2010.

VNL’s USD115.7 million in residential unit sales commitments and
reservations during FY2010 represents early returns on the largest
pipeline of residential development projects in Vietnam.
6   VNL Annual Report 2010




                                               Chairman’s statement


               “Investors clearly remain       Dear Shareholders,

                                               We are pleased to present the annual report
               concerned about macro           of VinaLand Limited (AIM: VNL) for the year
                                               ended 30 June 2010.
               issues affecting Vietnam, and   Vietnam’s real estate market during the
               they want greater clarity on    financial year saw strong performance in the
                                               low and mid-range residential sector, and a
               performance and the ability     much-improved hospitality sector, again with
                                               the best performance seen in the mid-range of
               of the investment manager to    the market.

               realise proceeds and return     The pace of foreign investment into Vietnam’s
                                               property sector was slower than the previous
               value to shareholders.”         year, with Vietnam appearing to miss out
                                               on the increased investment into emerging
                                               markets around the world. Despite Vietnam’s
                                               rapid economic growth, reaching 6.5 percent
                                               year-on-year over the first half of 2010, foreign
                                               exchange and inflation concerns kept many
                                               investors on the sidelines.

                                               In the real estate market, oversupply in the
                                               office sector persisted, and retail investment
                                               remained slow as large foreign retailers
                                               continued a cautious approach to entering
                                               a market where site access and branch
                                               expansion remain difficult.
VNL Annual Report 2010   7




VNL’s strategy, however, saw the fund              The VNL Board was further strengthened              This distribution policy, in addition to other
successfully avoid underperforming sectors.        at the end of the year by the addition of           measures announced at the time, aims to
VNL at the end of June 2010 had an NAV of          independent director Nicholas Allen, who            reduce the share price discount while still
USD682 million, or USD1.36 per share, an           brings valuable accounting expertise to the         leaving VNL with the ability to invest in new
increase of 3.2 percent from the end               Board, built on his previous experience with        projects. The Board believes this policy is in the
of June 2009, when VNL had an NAV of               PriceWaterhouseCoopers and his participation        best interests of the shareholders - particularly
USD660 million, or USD1.32 per share.              in the audit committees of listed companies         as it will offer the investment manager the
The four cent NAV per share gain in FY2010         CLP Holdings Ltd, Lenovo Group Ltd, and Hysan       opportunity to continue to demonstrate
is a positive turn-around from the 29 cent         Development Company Ltd.                            the value of the fund’s holdings, as more
NAV per share loss the previous year.                                                                  projects move to the development and sales/
                                                   Despite the wide-ranging progress VNL               divestment phases. On 10 December 2010,
The reason for the turn-around is primarily        recorded during FY2010, the company’s               shareholders voted at an EGM to allow VNL to
due to progress with the development and           share price continued to trade at a significant     buy back and tender for shares, a decision that
sales of several key residential holdings in       discount to net asset value. Investors clearly      allows the distribution policy to proceed.
the portfolio. During the year, VNL brought        remain concerned about macro issues affecting
a total of 663 residential units to market,        Vietnam, and they want greater clarity on           The Board welcomes shareholder feedback,
with residential sales commitments and             performance and the ability of the investment       and we hope to be in touch with many of you
reservations totalling USD115.7 million.           manager to realise proceeds and return value        over the coming year. Thank you for your
                                                   to shareholders.                                    continued support.
Another performance highlight is the
success in obtaining project financing, with       Recognising this, the Board announced on 28
a total of USD197 million in non-recourse          October 2010 that VNL would distribute 50
construction loans now secured. There were         percent of cash generated from divestments,
five construction starts during the year. In the   after providing for future investment
hotel portfolio, the Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel      commitments, as a semi-annual tender for            Nicholas Brooke
and Spa opened near the end of the year, and       the repurchase of shares at NAV. The first          Chairman
the Movenpick Hotel Saigon re-opened after a       distribution will occur following finalisation of   VinaLand Limited
complete renovation in August 2010.                the 30 December 2010 interim results.               17 December 2010
8   VNL Annual Report 2010




                                                                                                                        Management team

                                                                                                                    1   Don Lam
                                                                                                                        Chief Executive Officer



                                                                                                                        Don Lam founded VinaCapital in 2003
                                                                                                                        alongside partners Horst F. Geicke
                                                                                                                        (Group chairman) and Chris Gradel.
                                                                                                                        Don has over 15 years experience
                                                                                                                        in Vietnam, working previously at
                                                                                                                        PricewaterhouseCoopers, Deutsche
                                                                                                                        Bank, and Coopers & Lybrand. Don is
                                                                                                                        one of Vietnam’s most internationally
                                                                                                                        recognised business leaders, having
                                                                                                                        brought over USD1.5 billion in
                   5    4                                                                                               foreign indirect investment into the
               2
                            3
                                  1
                                                                                                                        country since 2003. Don is an active
                                                                                                                        member and regular speaker at the
          (Left to right: Mr. Brook Taylor; Mr. Anthony House; Mr. David Blackhall; Mr. David Henry; Mr. Don Lam)       World Economic Forum and other
                                                                                                                        leading international conferences
                                                                                                                        and events. He has a degree in
          VNL’s management team have a combined 75 years of                                                             Commerce and Political Science from
          real estate investment and development experience.                                                            the University of Toronto, and is a
                                                                                                                        member of the Institute of Chartered
          They manage Vietnam’s most comprehensive portfolio                                                            Accountants of Canada. He is a
          of direct real estate assets, including complex township                                                      Certified Public Accountant and holds
                                                                                                                        a Securities Licence in Vietnam.
          and landmark mixed-use developments that span
          Vietnam’s major cities.
VNL Annual Report 2010   9




2   Brook Taylor                           3   David Henry                             4   David Blackhall                      5   Anthony House
    Chief Operating Officer                    Managing Director                           Deputy Managing Director                 Deputy Managing Director
                                               Real Estate                                 Asset Management                         Development


    Brook Taylor has almost 20 years           David Henry has over 30 years               David Blackhall has 28 years             Anthony House has over 23
    of management experience,                  experience in real estate                   experience in the property, design       years experience in both the
    including eight years in Vietnam           development. Previously was                 and construction sectors, with           real estate development and
    as a senior partner with major             Director of Springfield Land Corp.          the last 19 years in real estate         construction management sectors,
    accounting firms. Previously, Brook        Pty Ltd, a member of MUR Group,             fund and asset management.               of which the past three years
    was deputy managing partner of             where he led development of                 He worked for 12 years with              were spent working in Vietnam.
    Deloitte in Vietnam and head of            the 2,860ha Greater Springfield             Deutsche Bank - RREEF Funds              Prior to joining VinaCapital, he
    the firm’s audit practice. He was          township. He was executive board            Management Ltd, one of                   worked for Watpac Limited, a
    also managing partner of Andersen          member of MUR Group for past                Australia’s largest property fund        leading publicly listed Australian
    Vietnam and a senior audit partner         16 years. His professional experience       managers. Prior to this he was           company, specialising in property
    at KPMG. Brook has expertise               includes ten years with Australia’s         involved in engineering design and       development and construction.
    spanning financial audits, internal        Lend Lease Group, developing                management of large-scale civil          Mr. House’s development
    audits, corporate finance, taxation,       projects in Sydney, Brisbane and            and structural power generation          experience encompasses a
    business planning and IT systems           the Gold Coast. He worked on                projects in Australia. David has         range of retail, commercial
    risk management. He has a B.A.             Riverside Centre Brisbane, the              five years property industry             office and high-rise residential
    in Commerce and Administration             Anchorage Tweed Heads, State Bank           experience in Hanoi and Ho Chi           projects. Mr. House holds a Post
    from Victoria University of                Martin Place Sydney, QE 2 Hospital          Minh City, Vietnam. He holds a           Graduate Diploma in Project
    Wellington, New Zealand, and is            Brisbane, Holiday Inn Cairns, and           Masters Degree in Design Science         Management and a Bachelor
    a member of the New Zealand                Times Square Brisbane. David                from the University of Sydney,           of Applied Science degree in
    Institute of Chartered Accountants.        graduated with a first class honours        Australia and is a Member of the         Construction Management, both
                                               Bachelor of Building degree from the        Royal Institution of Chartered           from the Queensland University of
                                               University of New South Wales, and          Surveyors (MRICS).                       Technology, Australia.
                                               holds an AMDP (GSD Harvard).
10   VNL Annual Report 2010
VNL Annual Report 2010   11




                           Real estate investment environment
                           Economy
Vietnam’s                  Vietnam’s GDP grew by 5.3 percent in 2009, making it one of the
                           world’s fastest growing economies during a year of financial crisis in
urbanisation trend         Europe and America. Resilient domestic consumption and effective
                           government stimulus policies helped Vietnam weather the storm,
and the rise of a          while inflation fell to 6.5 percent from 23 percent in 2008.


middle-class keen on       The pace of economic growth in Vietnam remained stable in the
                           first half of 2010, even as the government moved to curb inflation and

modern living space
                           the global economic recovery lost momentum. Monetary policy was
                           tightened in late 2009 and credit growth subsequently fell to

will fuel demand for
                           10.5 percent over the first half of 2010. Nonetheless, GDP growth
                           remained healthy at 6.2 percent annualised for H1 2010. With inflation
                           remaining moderate at under nine percent year-on-year, Vietnam’s
affordable, high-quality   economy has proven resilient and analysts forecast GDP growth of seven
                           percent or higher in 2011. The trade deficit is less than 10 percent of
housing for years to       exports, but currency stability remains a concern. The Vietnam dong was
                           devalued by 2.1 percent in August 2010, a move that aimed to forestall
come.                      foreign exchange pressure for the remainder of the year.

                           Real estate market snapshot

                            Residential sector     Strong demand in the mid-range of the market,
                                                   with supply dependent on domestic developers’
                                                   access to construction financing.
                            Office sector          Rents continue to soften across all grades
                                                   due to oversupply.
                            Retail sector          Significant potential as both international and
                                                   domestic retailers keen to meet growing demand.
                            Hospitality sector     Visitor numbers recovering, outlook is strong
                                                   given prospects of Vietnam tourism industry.
12   VNL Annual Report 2010


                Residential                                                                       Office
                The strength of Vietnam’s residential market is a key indicator of domestic       Vietnam’s office market saw substantial new supply come online during the
                demand. Construction and sales activity saw a marked turnaround from 2008,        slowdown caused by the global financial crisis. Although absorption rates have
                when projects were postponed or stalled due to the economic slowdown and          started to recover, oversupply across all office grades will continue for the
                the retreat of some international developers. Over the first half of 2010, the    next several years. In 2011, Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi will see a combined
                total number of condominiums in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi had increased          500,000sq.m of additional office supply come on line which equates to about
                48 percent over the same point a year prior. Ho Chi Minh City saw the addition    40% of total current stock. This is well in excess of the annual absorption rate of
                of some 10,000 units, still below the estimated yearly demand for 40,000          200,000sq.m for both markets alone. The office market is likely to experience
                new households. The UN ranked Vietnam second in urban population growth           further challenges ahead as the market moves into a period of over-supply
                among Southeast Asian countries over the past five years, with an urbanisation    creating weakened demand that will have downward pressure on rents.
                rate of 3.26 percent. Vietnam’s Ministry of Construction says the country needs
                                                                                                  By the end of Q2 2010, Vietnam’s office market was affected by the impact
                over 15 million sq.m of new housing each year to accommodate new urban
                                                                                                  stemming from the global financial crisis and the amount of A to C Grade office
                dwellers. Together with income growth and the rise of a middle-class keen
                                                                                                  buildings being developed. The market remains in favor of tenants where
                on modern living space, Vietnam’s urbanisation trend will fuel demand for
                                                                                                  quality long-term tenancies have been negotiated for lower rents and rent
                affordable and high-quality housing for years to come.
                                                                                                  incentives have been provided by most local office landlords. Ho Chi Minh City
                Buying patterns are changing, with end-users now predominant. Developers          vacancy rates continued to increase across all grades. At Q2 2010, A Grade
                are shifting from luxury and high-end products to more affordable and             average rent in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi was USD37.5 and USD39.6 per
                mid-range residences. CB Richard Ellis reports that 95 percent of new launches    square meter respectively, showing drops of 47 percent and 26 percent from
                in Ho Chi Minh City in 2009 were mid-range and affordable projects, versus        the peak in 2008.
                only 60 percent in 2008. High-end projects have struggled to sell, while sales
                figures have been solid across the lower grades. It is evident that the market
                                                                                                                                                              Net Absorption, HCM City
                has shifted to the growing demand among average Vietnamese for affordable,
                                                                                                                                                              Vacancy rate, HCM City
                quality housing.
                                                                                                                                                              Net Absorption, Hanoi
                                                                                                                                                              Vacancy rate, Hanoi
                Asking prices of residential apartments in HCM City, Q2 2010                      Net absorption and vacancy rates, HCM City
                USD/sq.m                                                                          Net absorption (NLA sq.m)						                                    Vacancy rate (%)

                6,000	             Affordable                                                     80,000                                                                           20
                                   Mid-end
                                                                                                  70,000
                5,000	             High-end
                                   Luxury                                                         60,000                                                                           15
                4,000	
                                                                                                  50,000
                3,000	                                                                            40,000                                                                           10

                2,000	                                                                            30,000
                                                                                                  20,000                                                                            5
                1,000	
                                                                                                  10,000
                0	                                                                                    0                                                                             0
                         2004	     2005	        2006	   2007	   2008	    2009	   2010                      	 2004	   2005	     2006	     2007	     2008	     2009	     2010
                          Q2	       Q2	          Q2	     Q2	     Q2	      Q2	     Q2                       	 Q2	      Q2	       Q2	       Q2	       Q2	       Q2	       Q2
VNL Annual Report 2010   13

Retail                                                                         Hospitality
Vietnam’s retail market continues to offer excellent prospects, although       The hospitality sector was heavily affected by the global financial crisis,
the lack of suitable retail premises has slowed the arrival of international   with declines in occupancy and average room rates starting in mid-2008.
chains, and put upward pressure on retail rents. The slower than expected      Over the first half of 2010, the market began to recover, as occupancy rates
roll-out of foreign brands is one reason Vietnam slipped from first place in   at three, four and five-star hotels increased by 9.0, 23.3 and 14.5 percent,
A.T Kearney’s 2008 Global Retail Development Index, to eleventh place in       year-on-year, respectively. Vietnam welcomed 2.5 million international
2010. The Index tracks the retail investment attractiveness of 30 emerging     guests in the first six months of 2010, a 32.6 percent year-on-year increase.
markets.                                                                       Visits from China increased by 92.5 percent. The Vietnam National
                                                                               Administration of Tourism forecasts 4.5 million total visitors in 2010,
The fundamentals of the market remain strong, however. Over the first half
                                                                               a 20 percent increase over 2009.
of 2010, retail sales saw a real growth rate of 16.4 percent year-on-year,
eight percent higher than the same period in 2009. The mid- to long-term       Despite the recovery in international arrivals and domestic travel, however,
outlook for this sector is very positive, given the large, young population    additional supply will continue to put pressure on occupancy and room
and rising disposable incomes, coupled with a low base of modern               rates. In fact, average room rates in HCM City for three, four and five-star
shopping facilities. Demand for prime retail space remains high, with many     hotels fell by 25.0, 7.9 and 10.1 percent year-on-year, respectively, over the
international retailers keen to either enter the market or to expand their     first half of 2010. Over the long term, however, the outlook remains strong
current portfolios. Domestic retailers are also expanding their operations     as Vietnam increasingly becomes a major travel destination for tourists from
to capitalise on the growing market. Fashion, lifestyle and F&B retailers      around the world.
continue to lead the way, as expected in an emerging market. CBD rents
have risen as a result of the limited supply of prime shopping destinations
in the inner city areas of Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. In these two cities,
CBD retail rents have increased from USD76 to USD123 per sq.m per month,
while average rents in outlying areas have declined slightly.


Retail rates in select Asian cities
USD/sq.m

350

300

250

200

150

100

50

  0
       HCM City	      Hanoi	     Bangkok	   Manila	 Kuala Lumpur	 Singapore
14   VNL Annual Report 2010




                Outlook
                The office sector will continue to struggle
                in the short term, and developers would
                be wise to secure anchor tenants before
                starting new projects. The short-term
                prospects for the hospitality market are
                also challenging, although longer term
                the market potential remains strong, with
                Vietnam expected to be among the world’s
                top ten tourism destinations in the coming
                decade. Retail facilities are expected to see
                substantial growth and development in the
                coming years, and the residential sector
                will remain in focus as developers compete
                to offer compelling mid-range offerings
                that blend affordability and high quality.
                Vietnam’s expected high economic growth
                rate and political stability will sustain it as
                one of Asia’s best long-term real estate
                investment opportunities.
VNL Annual Report 2010   15
16   VNL Annual Report 2010




                                      Portfolio performance

                VNL has the           VinaLand Limited (VNL) during the year ending
                                      30 June 2010 made significant progress with
                                                                                            distributed to investors in the form of a tender
                                                                                            for shares. It is anticipated that this policy will

                largest residential
                                      the development of several top holdings in its        greatly reduce the discount during FY2011.
                                      portfolio, particularly residential resort and
                                      township developments. The sales of villas and        VNL also continued to benefit from the strong
                project pipeline      apartments recorded during the year were
                                      an extremely positive indicator of the fund’s
                                                                                            ongoing demand for newly built residential
                                                                                            housing, a hallmark of Vietnam’s growing middle

                of any domestic       investment and return prospects over the
                                      coming years.
                                                                                            class and rising urbanisation. This long-term
                                                                                            trend plays perfectly into VNL’s investment

                or foreign real
                                                                                            strategy, which has focused on acquiring
                                      VNL at the end of June 2010 had an NAV of             township sites in prime suburban locations,
                                      USD682 million, or USD1.36 per share. This was        along with select city-centre locations for
                estate developer      an increase of 3.2 percent from the end of June
                                      2009, when VNL had an NAV of USD660 million,
                                                                                            high-end, mixed-use developments. Many
                                                                                            of these sites are already under construction.
                in Vietnam.           or USD1.32 per share. The share price at the end
                                      of June 2010 was USD0.77, up 11.6 percent from
                                                                                            VNL is positioned to bring over 10,000 villas and
                                                                                            townhouses, and an equal number of apartment
                                      USD0.69 at the end of June 2009. Despite this         units, to market over the next five years. No
                                      improvement, the discount at 30 June remained         foreign or domestic real estate developer or
                                      significant at 43.4 percent, a disappointing result   fund has a residential pipeline that compares.
                                      given the comparatively strong performance of
                                      the fund over the year.                               Financing the construction of the residential and
                                                                                            mixed-use assets will be an important driver
                                      The discount first emerged in mid-2008, and has       of progress for the fund. At 30 June 2010, VNL
                                      persisted until now. Addressing the discount and      had secured USD197 million in project financing
                                      increasing shareholder value is the manager’s         from domestic banks, with several more loan
                                      top concern, and an announcement related to           agreements in the final stages of negotiation.
                                      the fund’s distribution policy was issued after       VNL is supported by an in-house development
                                      the period ended, in late October 2010. The           team that has a strong project delivery track
                                      policy will see 50 percent of cash generated          record, boding well for further rounds of
                                      from divestments, after taxes and expenses,           financing applications.
VNL Annual Report 2010   17




Beyond the residential market, VNL is also           25-26 assets in the portfolio, and proceed with     (which consists of staged payments). The VNL
well-positioned in other sectors. The fund           development on all these assets.                    strategy is to divest mature projects, develop
holds eight retail assets spread across Hanoi,                                                           and sell residential holdings, and move forward
Danang, Nha Trang and Ho Chi Minh City, and          FY2010 saw four construction starts, and            with retail and office projects only when anchor
negotiations with anchor tenants are underway        FY2011 will see construction commence on five       tenant leases are in place. The assets VNL holds
at four of these projects. It is expected that       additional assets, including Times Square Hanoi,    are perfect for this strategy, and the fund moves
2011 will see construction commence at four          Norman Estates at the Danang Beach Resort,          into 2011 with solid growth prospects.
of these projects.                                   and VinaSquare Tower, HUD, and Thang Loi in
                                                     Ho Chi Minh City.
                                                                                                         Performance summary
In hospitality, VNL continues to hold Vietnam’s
top portfolio of operating hotels. The year          VNL during the year benefited from the                                                FY2010 FY2009
saw the opening of the Sheraton Nha Trang            establishment of VinaProjects, a project and
                                                                                                         NAV p.s.                             1.36    1.32
Hotel and Spa, the first five-star international     construction management joint venture with
                                                     inProjects of Hong Kong. VinaProjects will          Change on previous year             3.2%   (18%)
flag along Vietnam’s coast. Shortly after the
                                                     further strengthen project delivery, providing      Share price                          0.77    0.69
financial year ended, the Movenpick Hotel
Saigon re-opened after a substantial renovation.     the most cost-effective support for VinaCapital’s   Change on previous year            11.6% (43.4%)
The hospitality market in Vietnam continues to       in-house real estate development team.              Premium/(discount) to NAV          43.4% 47.7%
recover after the 2008-09 slowdown, with             Outlook                                             Number of projects                     38      47
2010 revenue and gross operating profit of           Vietnam’s macro economy is expected to be
the VNL-owned hotels up an estimated 28.5            stable in the second half of 2010, with GDP         Portfolio by geographic region (% NAV)
and 27.7 percent, respectively, over 2009.           growth topping seven percent in 2011.
                                                                                                                                           FY2010 FY2009
VNL has now divested full or partial stakes in       Liquidity should gradually increase as the cost
                                                     of debt declines, which will support the real       Hanoi                               13%    19%
13 projects, generating total proceeds of
USD324.7 million on acquisition costs of             estate market in general. VNL has a pipeline        Central Vietnam                      25%    25%
USD163.6 million. VNL exited several mature          that includes over 4,000 new residential            HCM City and region                 62%     56%
assets in FY2010, and will look to dispose or find   units to bring to market in 2011, most being
co-investors on an estimated eight additional        mid-range offerings. These holdings depend
assets in 2011-12. The business plan, agreed by      less on acquiring financing, as construction is
the VNL Board of Directors, is to hold               typically financed via the end-user sales process
18   VNL Annual Report 2010


                VNL Portfolio by sector (end June 2010)

                                                                     100%


                       Township/large-scale   37%                                             31%   Township/large-scale



                                                                                              16%   Mixed use/retail
                           Mixed use/retail   18%

                                                                                              24%   Residential
                                Residential   24%
                                                                                              6%    Office
                                     Office   5%
                                Hospitality   16%                                             23%   Hospitality


                                                    USD682 million           USD660 million
                                                       FY2010                   FY2009


                NAV vs share price performance

                2.0	




                1.5	
                                                                                                                       1.36
                                                                                                                       NAV per share

                1.0	

                                                                                                                       0.77
                                                                                                                       Share price
                0.5	




                0.0	
                   	 Mar	 Jun 	 Sep	 Dec	 Mar	 Jun 	 Sep	 Dec	 Mar	 Jun 	 Sep	 Dec	 Mar	 Jun 	 Sep	 Dec	 Mar	 Jun	
                   	 06	 06	 06	 06	 07	 07	 07	 07	 08	 08	 08	 08	 09	 09	 09	 09	 10	 10
VNL Annual Report 2010   19




Development progress



                                                                                                                        Construction in
                                                           Completion in 2009-2010       Construction in 2010
                                                                                                                        2011 (estimate)
Projects                                      Location   Refurbishment    Construction   On-going               Start              Start
Movenpick Hotel Hanoi                           Hanoi            2009
Movenpick Hotel Saigon                       HCM City            2010
Mercure La Gare Hanoi Hotel                     Hanoi                            2009
Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa             Nha Trang                           2010
Ocean Villas (Danang Beach Resort)             Danang
The Garland                                  HCM City
Azura (Danang WTC)                             Danang
The Dunes Residences (Danang Beach Resort)     Danang
The Ceana Hoi An                                Hoi An
Dai Phuoc Lotus Township                     HCM City
My Gia Township                              Nha Trang
VinaSquare Tower                             HCM City
Green Park Estate (Thang Loi)                HCM City
HUD                                          HCM City
Times Square Hanoi                              Hanoi
Norman Estates (Danang Beach Resort)           Danang
20   VNL Annual Report 2010




                Project capital structure
                Debt to equity ratio of VNL projects

                                                                      Debt to equity ratio
                                                                                   (% debt)

                 Danang Beach Resort                                                  37%
                 WTC Danang                                                           17%
                 My Gia Nha Trang                                                     28%
                 The Garland                                                          67%
                 Long Truong                                                          70%
                 Hospitality portfolio                                              66%*

                VNL carries no debt at the fund level, and project level debt is              Top ten holdings at 30 June 2010
                conservative.
                                                                                                                                  NAV %
                The highest level of debt is in the operating hotels, where the                Danang Beach Resort                10.0%
                Movenpick Hanoi and Saigon hotels were recently renovated, and                 Century 21                          9.5%
                the four-star Mercure Hanoi La Gare and five-star Sheraton Nha                 Dai Phuoc Lotus Township            9.0%
                Trang Hotel and Spa completed construction and opened in 2009
                                                                                               Pavilion Square                     7.0%
                and 2010, respectively.
                                                                                               My Gia Nha Trang                    6.0%
                * Total 14 assets, including five operating hotels.
                                                                                               VinaSquare Tower                    5.0%
                                                                                               Times Square Hanoi                  4.3%
                                                                                               Aqua City (Long Hung)               4.0%
                                                                                               Fideco Binh Duong                   3.5%
                                                                                               Mövenpick Hotel Saigon              3.0%
VNL Annual Report 2010   21




                                      Top holdings by region
Hanoi
                                      Hanoi
                                                                              Type                 Status
                                      Times Square Hanoi                 Mixed use     Investment licence
                                      Movenpick Hotel Hanoi              Hospitality      Operating asset
                                      Mercure La Gare Hanoi Hotel        Hospitality      Operating asset


                                      Danang
                                                                             Type                  Status
                                      World Trade Center Danang          Mixed use        Sales underway
                                      Danang Beach Resort                Township         Sales underway
                      Danang          Ceana Hoi An Villas and Hotel      Mixed use     Under construction

                                      Nha Trang
                                                                              Type                 Status
                                      Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa   Hospitality      Operating asset
                          Nha Trang
                                      My Gia Nha Trang                    Township        Sales underway

                                      Ho Chi Minh
                                                                               Type                Status
                                      Dai Phuoc Lotus                     Township        Sales underway
                                      Century 21                         Residential   Under construction
        Ho Chi Minh                   VinaSquare Tower                    Mixed use    Investment licence
                                      Pavilion Square                     Mixed use    Investment licence
                                      The Garland Villas                 Residential      Sales underway
                                      Movenpick Hotel Saigon             Hospitality      Operating asset
22   VNL Annual Report 2010




                VNL owns five
                operating hotels
                and has reached the
                construction and sales
                phase on numerous
                residential sites in
                central Vietnam and
                the Ho Chi Minh City
                region.
VNL Annual Report 2010   23
24   VNL Annual Report 2010



                Featured investments




                My Gia Nha Trang                                                         Movenpick Hotel Saigon
                My Gia is a 158-hectare township site strategically positioned between   The Movenpick Hotel Saigon re-opened in August 2010 after a
                the mountains and the famous beaches of Nha Trang, one of the most       complete renovation that included a redesign of the lobby and
                popular coastal tourist destinations in central Vietnam. The township    278 guestrooms, five new interiors for the hotel’s restaurants,
                will offer a complete community of luxury villas, townhouses,            a semi-open bar near the third floor pool, and a new rear entrance
                apartments, hospital, international school, retail centre and            framed by a massive Cay Da (Banyan) tree. The renovation follows
                entertainment facilities. A display village is now under construction.   VNL’s strategy of acquiring under-performing hotel assets in prime
                Phase 1 and 2 sales of land lots launched in November 2010,              locations and renovating and re-branding them under international
                with 80 percent of the 1,400 land lots available reserved for sale.      flags. VNL holds a 52.5 percent stake in the Movenpick Hotel Saigon.
                VNL holds a 53.25 percent stake in My Gia Nha Trang.




                Type 	        Mixed-use township.                                        Type 	       Five-star hotel.
                Location	     Nha Trang, central Vietnam.                                Location 	   Ho Chi Minh City (near Tan Son Nhat airport).
                Details	      88ha of residential lots, plus school, hospital,           Details	     278 keys; five food and beverage outlets,
                	             retail, sports and recreation facilities and 			           	            five function rooms, swimming pool, fitness centre, 		
                	             administrative offices.                                    	            spa and e-gaming club.
                Status	       Sale of cleared land lots underway.                        Status	      Operating asset, newly renovated.
VNL Annual Report 2010   25




Ceana Villas and Hotel                                                     Danang Beach Resort
The Ceana Villas and boutique hotel project is a 100% VNL-owned            The 260-hectare Danang Beach Resort is Vietnam’s first truly integrated
asset on an 8.6ha site on the beach in Hoi An, central Vietnam.            luxury beachfront resort. The resort has pioneered the second-home market
The revised master plan comprises an 82-key boutique hotel and             in Vietnam, with sales of The Ocean Villas, the first residential component,
31 villas for sale. Each of the three- to five-bedroom villas, including   successfully launched to entirely domestic buyers. The Dunes golf course,
eight beachfront units, will be serviced by the hotel operator.            designed by golf legend Greg Norman, is now open for play and garnering
Preliminary site infrastructure is completed and construction of the       praise as Vietnam’s top championship-level course. Upcoming residential
villa foundations is now underway. Marketing efforts will begin once       components to launch in 2011 include the Norman Estates and Dunes
foundations are complete and target buyers looking to pre-purchase         Residences. The Danang Beach Resort, when fully complete, will set the
villas off-plan. Loan negotiations are underway with two banks for         standard for Vietnam’s fast-growing hospitality industry. At 30 September
complete financing of the villas and hotel construction.                   2010, total villa and condominium sales and reservations at the Danang
                                                                           Beach Resort stood at USD68 million. VNL holds a 75 percent stake in the
                                                                           Danang Beach Resort, with VOF holding 25 percent.

Type	         Mixed-use residential and hospitality.                       Type	        Mixed-use integrated resort.
Location	     Hoi An, central Vietnam.                                     Location	    Danang, central Vietnam.
Details 	     31 villas for sale; 82-key boutique hotel.                   Details	     Phase 1 components include: The Dunes Golf Course
Status	       Villa foundations under construction, marketing              	            (18-hole championship course, now open); 115 detached villas 		
	             and sales to begin in early 2011.                            	            (The Ocean Villas); 132 beach condominiums (The Cham);
                                                                           	            15 detached golf course villas (The Dunes Residences);
                                                                           	            37 branded golf course and oceanfront villas (The Norman 		
                                                                           	            Estates); Five-star hotel; The Ocean Villa beach club.
                                                                           Status	      Under construction, with the first golf course operational 		
                                                                           	            and over 80 villas built and handed over to owners.
26   VNL Annual Report 2010




                Dai Phuoc Lotus                                                           Green Park Estate (Thang Loi)
                Dai Phuoc Lotus is a unique resort-style township project covering        The Green Park Estate project (formerly called Thang Loi) development
                200 hectares on an island of 400 hectares in a branch of the Saigon       in Ho Chi Minh City is a 26.7 hectare site on a major road link to
                River. The island township is located in Dong Nai Province, between       the Cambodian border and the TransAsia Expressway. The project
                Ho Chi Minh City and the future Long Thanh International Airport.         enjoys a high land value as it is located along a planned MRT line
                Construction of several model villas is underway. A total of 332 villas   that will connect the site to the central business district. In addition
                have been launched to date, with 233 sales contracts and reservations     to residential villas and apartments, warehouse retail will supply
                signed as of 30 September 2010. VNL holds a 54 percent stake in           neighbouring townships, the city centre and even Cambodia. Green
                Dai Phuoc Lotus.                                                          Park Estate will be also be a major destination for recreation, as areas
                                                                                          under aviation height constraints will be used for sport facilities and
                                                                                          parks. The residential sections of the development will comprise 1,250
                                                                                          units, with construction of villas to start in Q4 2011, and construction
                                                                                          of the retail components to begin by Q3 2012. VNL holds a 49 percent
                                                                                          stake in Green Park Estate.

                                                                                          Type	        Mixed-use.
                Type	         Mixed-use township.                                         Location 	   Ho Chi Minh City.
                Location	     Dong Nai Province, near Ho Chi Minh City.                   Details 	    26.7ha plot with total approved GFA of 342,377sq.m.
                Details	      200ha comprising residences, retail, golf course, 		        Status	      Investment licence received, 1:500 master
                	             schools, medical facilities, hotels, parkland               	            plan submitted.
                	             and sports facilities.
                Status	       Sales underway for Phase 1 villas, covering 20ha.
VNL Annual Report 2010   27




Times Square Hanoi                                                       Mercure Hanoi La Gare
Times Square is a landmark four-hectare mixed-use project in the         The Mercure Hanoi La Gare opened in September 2009 after
new suburban area of My Dinh, in western Hanoi. The site is in a         a complete top-to-bottom renovation and rebranding under
prime location next to Hanoi’s most popular retail hypermarket,          Accor’s well-regarded four-star boutique flag. The acquisition of this
Big C, and across from the National Convention Centre. Times Square      city-centre property followed VNL’s strategy of targeting domestic
has a distinctive integrated retail podium and high-rise office, hotel   business travel and mid-range tourism - which proved timely given
and serviced apartment components. Preparatory work on the site is       the travel downtrend that took hold in 2008. The Mercure has
underway, with the first phase comprising a 30,300sq.m GFA office        garnered strong operating results since opening, with occupancy
tower, 20,000sq.m GLA retail podium, and 33,200sq.m GFA serviced         and room rates above the average for four-star hotels in Hanoi.
apartment. VNL holds a 65 percent stake in this project.                 VNL holds a 100 percent stake in the Mercure Hanoi La Gare.




Type 	       Mixed-use urban landmark.                                   Type	         Four-star boutique hotel.
Location 	   My Dinh, Hanoi.                                             Location	     Hanoi CBD.
Details	     40,000sq.m land area, with total approved GFA 		            Details	      102 keys; food and beverage outlets, conference 		
	            of 351,140sq.m comprised of retail, office, hotel           	             room and fitness centre.
	            and serviced apartment components.	                         Status	       Operating asset, with 68.8% occupancy and USD70.7 		
Status	      Investment licence received, construction to                	             average room rate for 2010 to September.
	            start Q1 2011.
28   VNL Annual Report 2010




                Board of Directors




                Nicholas Brooke                                        Horst F. Geicke                                    Don Lam
                Chairman                                               Director                                           Director


                Mr. Brooke is the Chairman of Professional Property    Horst F. Geicke is one of VinaCapital Group’s      Don Lam is a founding partner of VinaCapital
                Services Limited, a Hong Kong-based real estate        three founding partners. He has resided in         Group, with over 15 years experience in
                consultancy that provides a select range of advisory   Asia for almost 30 years and has over 25 years     Vietnam. He has overseen the Group’s growth
                services across the Asia Pacific Region. Mr. Brooke    of operating and investing experience in the       from manager of a single USD10 million fund
                is a former President of the Royal Institution of      region, having made several financial and          in 2003 into a full-featured investment firm
                Chartered Surveyors and was the first overseas         strategic investments in Vietnam, including the    managing numerous listed and unlisted funds,
                surveyor to be accorded that honour. Mr. Brooke is     establishment of a manufacturing plant for his     and offering a complete range of corporate
                a recognised authority on land administration and      family business. Mr. Geicke also co-founded        finance and real estate advisory services. Before
                planning matters and has provided advice in these      Pacific Alliance Group, a fund management group    founding VinaCapital, Mr. Lam was a partner
                areas to several Asian governments as well as the US   in Hong Kong. Mr. Geicke is the President of the   at PricewaterhouseCoopers (Vietnam), where
                State Department. He is also a Justice of the Peace,   European Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong          he led the Corporate Finance and Management
                and a former Deputy Chairman of the Hong Kong          and was previously the President of the German     Consulting practices throughout the Indochina
                Town Planning Board and a former member of the         Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong. He is the        region. Mr. Lam has also held management
                Hong Kong Housing Authority. Mr. Brooke also sits as   chairman or board member of numerous public        positions at Deutsche Bank and Coopers &
                a Non-executive Director on the Boards of a number     and private companies. Mr. Geicke has a Masters    Lybrand in Vietnam and Canada. He has a degree
                of public companies including Shanghai Forte Land      degree in Economics and Business Law from the      in Commerce and Political Science from the
                Company Limited, one of China’s largest residential    University of Hamburg, Germany.                    University of Toronto, and is a member of the
                developers and Majid Al Futtaim Investments, one                                                          Institute of Chartered Accountants of Canada.
                of Middle East’s leading shopping centre developers.                                                      He is a Certified Public Accountant and holds a
                Mr. Brooke has a degree in Estate Management and                                                          Securities Licence in Vietnam.
                a Post Graduate Diploma in Business Administration
                from the University of London.
VNL Annual Report 2010   29




Robert A. E. Gordon                                    Michael Arnold                                          Nicholas Allen
Director                                               Director                                                Director


Robert Gordon was British Ambassador to                Mr. Arnold is a senior executive with over forty        Nicholas Charles Allen is an independent
Vietnam from 2003-2007 and to Burma                    years experience in the property industry, including    non-executive director of CLP Holdings Ltd, Lenovo
from 1995-1999. He was head of the Foreign             over thirty years in Asia. He retired as an Executive   Group Ltd, and Hysan Development Company Ltd.
and Commonwealth Office’s Southeast Asia               Director of Hongkong Land in 2002 and is currently      He is chairman or member of the audit committee
Department in London from 1999-2003. He joined         Managing Director of Arnco Ltd, which provides          for all three companies. Mr. Allen joined Coopers &
the British Diplomatic Service in 1973 and served      an advisory service to the property industry in Asia    Lybrand in 1977, coming to Hong Kong with that firm
in Poland, Chile and France. After retiring from the   and the Middle East. Mr. Arnold sits on the boards      in 1983. In 1998 Coopers & Lybrand merged to form
FCO in April 2008, he now advises a number of          of a number of companies including The Link, as         PricewaterhouseCoopers, and Mr. Allen worked
companies and organisations on issues concerning       an Independent Non Executive Director, and The          at PwC until his retirement in 2007. During his 24
Southeast Asia. He also provides expert advice to      Business Environment Council, as a Non Executive        years with PwC in Hong Kong, Mr. Allen was the
several UK law firms, as well as lecturing at the      Director. During his career with Hongkong Land,         partner-in-charge of the Consumer and Industrial
University of Strasbourg. Mr. Gordon was               Mr. Arnold was responsible for all project              Products Group, the Corporate Finance and Recovery
awarded an OBE in 1983 and a CMG in 1999.              developments in Hong Kong and Asia, spanning            Practice division, and the Hong Kong and China
He was born in Trieste, Italy and educated at          from Australia to Southeast Asia and China.             Assurance Practice. He is a fellow of the Chartered
King’s School Canterbury and graduated from            Mr. Arnold is a Fellow of the Hong Kong Institute       Accountants in England and Wales and a member
Magdalene College, Oxford in 1973 with a BA            of Surveyors and an Associate of the Royal Institute    of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public
(later MA) in Modern Languages.                        of Chartered Surveyors.                                 Accountants. Mr. Allen has a B.A. from Manchester
                                                                                                               University in the United Kingdom.
30   VNL Annual Report 2010




                              Report of the Board of Directors

                              The Board of Directors submits its report together    The Board of Directors do not recommend
                              with the consolidated financial statements            the payment of dividend for the year ended
                              of VinaLand Limited (“the Company”) and its           30 June 2010 (30 June 2009: USD nil).
                              subsidiaries (together “the Group”) for the year
                              ended 30 June 2010 (“the year”).                      Board of Directors
                                                                                    The members of the Board of Directors of the
                              The Group                                             Company during the year and to the date of this
                              VinaLand Limited is incorporated in the Cayman        report are as follows:
                              Islands as a company with limited liability. The
                              registered office of the Company is PO Box 309GT,     Name                Position    Appointed on
                              Ugland House, South Church Street, George Town,       Nicholas Brooke    Chairman     13 January 2006
                              Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands.                         Horst Geicke       Director     31 August 2005
                                                                                    Don Lam            Director     13 January 2006
                              Particulars of the Group’s principal subsidiaries
                              and associates are set out in Note 7 and Note 13.     Robert Gordon      Director     16 February 2009
                                                                                    Michael Arnold     Director     17 March 2009
                              Principal activities                                  Nicholas Allen     Director     29 June 2010
                              The Company’s primary objective is to focus on
                              key growth segments within Vietnam’s emerging
                              real estate market, namely residential, office,       On 12 March 2010 Mr. Nicholas Brooke replaced
                              retail, industrial and leisure projects in Vietnam    Mr. Horst Geicke as Chairman of the Board of
                              and the surrounding countries in Asia to provide      Directors.
                              shareholders with an attractive level of income       Auditors
                              and capital growth, from investing in a diversified
                                                                                    The Group’s auditors, Grant Thornton Cayman
                              portfolio of mainly property investments.
                                                                                    Islands, with the assistance of Grant Thornton
                              The principal activities of the subsidiaries are      Vietnam Ltd., have expressed their willingness
                              property investment and hospitality management.       to accept reappointment.

                              Results and dividend                                  Subsequent events after the reporting date
                              The results of the Group for the year ended           Other than the matter outlined in Note 20, there
                              30 June 2010 and the state of its affairs as at       were no material events after the reporting date
                              that date are set out in the consolidated financial   that has a bearing on the understanding of these
                              statements on pages 38 to 88.                         consolidated financial statements.
VNL Annual Report 2010   31




Directors’ interest in the Company                    view of the financial position of the Group as at        The Board of Directors is also responsible for
As at 30 June 2010, the interests of the directors    30 June 2010 and of the results of its operations        safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence
in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of    and its cash flows for the year ended on that            for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and
the Company are as follows:                           date. When preparing the consolidated financial          detection of fraud and other irregularities.
                                                      statements, the Board of Directors is required to:
                                                                                                               The Board of Directors confirms that the Group
                     No. of shares     Approximate
                                                      i.	 adopt appropriate accounting policies which          has complied with the above requirements in
                                        % of direct
                                                            are supported by reasonable and prudent            preparing the consolidated financial statements.
                                       and indirect
                                                            judgements and estimates and then apply
                     Direct   Indirect     holding                                                             Statement by the Board of Directors
                                                            them consistently;
Horst Geicke      2,750,000 184,979          0.59%    ii.	 comply with the disclosure requirements of          In the opinion of the Board of Directors, the
Don Lam           2,457,250 122,649          0.52%          International Financial Reporting Standards        accompanying Consolidated Statement of Financial
                                                            or, if there have been any departures in the       Position, Consolidated Statement of Changes
Nicholas Brooke    150,000           -       0.03%                                                             in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Income,
                                                            interest of true and fair presentation, ensure
Subsequent to the reporting date, Mr. Michael               that these have been appropriately disclosed,      Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive
Arnold and Mr. Nicholas Allen purchased 64,500              explained and quantified in the consolidated       Income, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows,
and 95,627 ordinary shares bringing their total             financial statements;                              together with the notes thereto, have been
shareholdings to 0.01% and 0.02% respectively.                                                                 properly drawn up and give a true and fair view of
                                                      iii.	 maintain adequate accounting records and an        the financial position of the Group as at 30 June
                                                            effective system of internal control;              2010 and the results of its operations and its cash
Subsequent to the reporting date, the Investment
Manager of the Group, VinaCapital Investment          iv.	 prepare the consolidated financial statements       flows for the year then ended in accordance with
Management Limited, purchased 660,000 shares                on a going concern basis unless it is              International Financial Reporting Standards.
on the open market representing 0.13% interest              inappropriate to assume that the Group will
in the Group. As Mr. Don Lam and Mr. Horst                  continue its operations in the foreseeable         On behalf of the Board of Directors
Geicke are shareholders in this company,                    future; and
their shareholdings consequently increased            v.	 control and direct effectively the Group in
to 0.56% and 0.65% respectively.                            all material decisions affecting its operations
                                                            and performance and ascertain that such
Board of Directors’ responsibility in respect of            decisions and/or instructions have been            Nicholas Brooke
the consolidated financial statements                       properly reflected in the consolidated financial   Chairman
The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring          statements.                                        Hong Kong, SAR China
that the consolidated financial statements are                                                                 17 December 2010
properly drawn up so as to give a true and fair
32   VNL Annual Report 2010




                Governance report

                VNL 2010 Corporate Governance Report                  The members of the Board of Directors

                On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to report        At the date of this report, the Board is comprised of four independent non-executive
                on the activities of the Board and its Committees     Directors, including the Chairman, and two non-independent Directors. This is in
                during the 2010 financial year. VinaLand Limited      line with the Combined Code recommendations that at least half the Board are
                (’VNL’ or ‘the Company’) is a Cayman Island           independent non-executive Directors. The independent non-executive Directors have
                company established in 2006 and traded on the         all declared that they were, and continue to be, independent from the Company, the
                AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange.              manager and any of its managed vehicles.

                The Board is committed to meeting the highest         At the end of the financial year, the annual aggregate director fees amounted to
                standards of corporate governance. The ultimate       USD120,000.
                aim of the corporate governance programme is
                to protect shareholders’ and other stakeholders.      Current Board Members                       Independence to the           Exec/Non-exec Director
                In order to achieve this, the Company has created                                                 Company
                a clear and effective structure for responsibility    Nicholas Brooke                             Yes                                    Non-executive
                and governance.                                       Robert Gordon                               Yes                                    Non-executive
                The responsibility of the Board and its committees    Michael Arnold                              Yes                                    Non-executive
                is set out in Part 2 of the Company’s Articles of     Nicholas Allen                              Yes                                    Non-executive
                Association. Over time, these responsibilities have   Don Lam                                     No*                                    Non-executive
                been further refined and clarified, as presented in   Horst Geicke                                No**                                   Non-executive
                this report.
                                                                      * 	 Mr. Don Lam is an executive of the Manager, VinaCapital Investment Management Ltd and a director of
                Compliance to AIM Rules and Corporate Governance          VinaCapital Group Ltd
                best practice                                         ** 	 Mr. Horst Geicke is the Chairman of VinaCapital Group Ltd
                The Company complied with the AIM rules and
                regulations. Furthermore the Company uses as
                guidelines other relevant best practice corporate
                governance frameworks, such as the UK Combined
                Code on Corporate Governance (‘the Combined
                Code’) and the Association of Investment
                Companies Code of Corporate Governance (‘the
                AIC Code’), which adapts the Combined Code
                specifically for investment companies.
VNL Annual Report 2010   33




Organisation of corporate governance




                                          Shareholders


    Audit committee                                                  Investment committee         The Board provides strategic
                                                                                                  direction and has an oversight
                                        Board of Directors                                        role over the investment manager
                                                                  Nomination/Remuneration/        to ensure that shareholder
  Valuation committee                                           Management evaluation committee   returns are maximised.



    Investment teams                                               Reporting and accounting


                                                                                                  The investment manager executes
        Corporate
                                       Investment manager                  Treasury
                                                                                                  the Board’s strategic direction
    communications/
                                                                                                  within the agreed framework of
    Investor relations
                                                                                                  reward, incentive and control.


          Legal                                                       Risk and compliance




                                                                   Reporting and accounting
                                                                                                  The investment manager cascades
 Business development                    Operating unit
                                                                                                  down and apply the framework to
                                       Country, branch office
                                                                                                  all investment vehicles.
                                                                             Risk
34   VNL Annual Report 2010




                The responsibility of the Board of Directors

                The Board is responsible for managing the Company on behalf of its shareholders. In order to create and deliver
                sustainable shareholder value, the Board established the objectives and policies of the Company, and ensured throughout
                the year that the overall strategic direction was delivered within the agreed framework of reward, incentive and control.

                Certain responsibilities of the Board are delegated to Board Committees to assist the Board in carrying out its functions
                and to ensure independent oversight of internal control and risk management. Each Board committee’s terms of
                reference endeavoured to follow the model terms of reference from the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and
                Administrators (ICSA). The committee’s terms of reference set out the committee administration requirements, duties and
                responsibilities of specific areas. The Committee Chairman reports to the Board on matters discussed and any proposals
                requiring decision making.

                The Board has held four scheduled Board meetings during the year, and used a structured agenda to ensure all key areas
                are reviewed over the course of the year.

                Summary of the members’ attendance and fees paid are shown below.

                                                                                                              Attendance (2)
                                                  Current     Audit Valuation     RNME    Board       AC       VC    RNME                  Total
                Board Member          Elected       Board Committee Committee Committee meetings meetings meetings meetings                 Fee
                                                  Position     (AC)      (VC)   (RNME)        (4)      (4)      (4)      (1)                USD
                Nicholas Brooke          2006 Chairman          Member         Member          Member   4/4      4/4       4/4     2/2 40,000
                Robert Gordon            2009 Member            Member                  - Chairman      4/4      4/4           -   2/2 40,000
                Michael Arnold           2009 Member                      - Chairman           Member   4/4        -       4/4     2/2 40,000
                Nicholas Allen(1)        2010              - Chairman                   -      Member   1/1      1/1           -   1/1         -
                Don Lam                  2006 Member                      -             -           -   4/4        -           -     -         -
                Horst Geicke             2006 Member                      -             -           -   4/4        -           -     -         -
                Total                                                                                                                    120,000

                (1) 	 Nicholas Allen was appointed to the Board and Committees in June 2010.
                (2) 	 Attendances of Board and Committee are from July 2009 to June 2010.
VNL Annual Report 2010   35




Board Delegated Committees                               •	 Determined and agreed the framework for             the day-to-day management of the Company’s
                                                            the remuneration of the Board and Committee         investment portfolio including the acquisition,
Audit Committee
                                                            members;                                            monitoring and disposal of assets in line with
The committee monitored the effectiveness of
                                                                                                                the strategy adopted by the Board. For further
internal controls, internal audit activities, the risk   •	 Reviewed the structure, size and composition
                                                                                                                information of the investment manager please
management system and financial reporting.                  (skill, knowledge and experience) of the Board
                                                                                                                refer to the AIM admission document.
The committee’s terms of reference are based                and recommended changes if necessary;
on The Smith Guidance recommended in the                                                                        Internal Controls and Risk Management
                                                         •	 Evaluated the performance of the Company’s
Code. The committee was also kept informed                                                                      In 2009, the Board endeavoured to adopt The
                                                            key third-party service providers, this including
of the annual audit and bi-annual review of the                                                                 Turnbull Guidance as recommended by the Code
                                                            the investment manager, nominated advisor,
Company’s financial statements. It assessed the                                                                 for internal controls and risk management. Thus
                                                            company secretary, corporate broker, custodian
external auditor’s independence and approved                                                                    the internal audit function was introduced to
                                                            and administrator;
any non-audit services provided by the external                                                                 the Company in the third quarter of 2009, as
auditor. The committee also evaluated the                •	 Reviewed and evaluated the Committee’s own          the Board and investment manager sought to
performance of both the internal and external               performance, duties and responsibilities and        strengthen the internal control process to meet
auditors following each audit cycle. At each Board          concluded that it and its members are effective.    the Company’s needs. The Board appointed
meeting, the committee’s Chairman presented the                                                                 PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Vietnam as the
                                                         The committee’s Chairman reported the
committee’s findings and proposals to the Board.                                                                internal auditor at the time. The internal audit
                                                         committee’s findings and proposals to the Board
The committee met four times during the year                                                                    work was performed based on an internal audit
                                                         for approval.
(three times in person and once by telephone call).                                                             plan determined and in agreement with the Audit
                                                         Investment Committee                                   Committee. The internal auditor participated in all
Valuation Committee
                                                         The committee met many times during the year           audit committee meetings. The audit committee
The committee ensured the investment manager
                                                         to consider and approve real estate projects that      has decided to continue to outsource the internal
valuation process and policies are consistent,
                                                         the Investment Manager felt were suitable for          audit function and to reappoint PwC as the internal
transparent and valuation results are determined
                                                         investment by VNL. The committee is comprised          auditor for 2011.
on an appropriate basis. The committee
                                                         of individuals with financial and business
Chairman presented the committee’s findings and                                                                 Sincerely,
                                                         backgrounds combined with extensive hands-on
recommendations to the Board for final decisions on
                                                         local experience. The current committee members
all valuations. The committee met four times during
                                                         include Nicholas Brooke, Horst Geicke, Don Lam
the year.
                                                         and David Henry.                                       ___________________________________________
Remuneration/ Nomination/ Management
                                                         Investment Manager                                     Nicholas Brooke
Engagement/ Evaluation Committee
                                                         VNL has given VinaCapital, the investment              Chairman
The committee met twice during the year and
                                                         manager, overall responsibility for conducting         VinaLand Limited
performed multiple roles. The committee:
36   VNL Annual Report 2010




                Independent Auditors’ report




                To the Shareholders of VinaLand Limited               Auditors’ responsibility                               statements in order to design audit procedures
                                                                      Our responsibility is to express an opinion on         that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not
                Introduction                                                                                                 for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the
                                                                      these consolidated financial statements based on
                We have audited the accompanying consolidated         our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance        effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An
                financial statements of VinaLand Limited and its      with International Standards on Auditing. Those        audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness
                subsidiaries (“the Group”) which are comprised of     standards require that we comply with ethical          of accounting policies used and the reasonableness
                the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as   requirements and plan and perform the audit to         of accounting estimates made by management, as
                of 30 June 2010, and the Consolidated Statement       obtain reasonable assurance that the consolidated      well as evaluating the overall presentation of the
                of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of       financial statements are free from material            financial statements.
                Income, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive       misstatement.
                Income and Consolidated Statement of Cash                                                                    We believe that the audit evidence we have
                Flows for the year then ended, and a summary          This report, including the opinion, has been           obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide
                of significant accounting policies and other          prepared for and only for the shareholders. We         a basis for our audit opinion.
                explanatory notes from page 38 to page 88.            do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume
                                                                                                                             Opinion
                                                                      responsibility for any other purpose or to any other
                Management’s responsibility for the consolidated                                                             In our opinion, the consolidated financial
                                                                      person to whom this report is shown or into whose
                financial statements                                                                                         statements give a true and fair view of the financial
                                                                      hands it may come save where expressly agreed by
                Management is responsible for the preparation                                                                position of VinaLand Limited and its subsidiaries
                                                                      our prior consent in writing.
                and fair presentation of these consolidated                                                                  as of 30 June 2010, and of its financial performance
                financial statements in accordance with               Basis of opinion                                       and its cash flows for the year then ended in
                International Financial Reporting Standards. This     An audit involves performing procedures to obtain      accordance with International Financial Reporting
                responsibility includes: designing, implementing      audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures       Standards.
                and maintaining internal controls relevant to the     in the financial statements. The procedures selected
                preparation and fair presentation of consolidated     depend upon the auditor’s judgment, including the
                financial statements that are free from material      assessment of the risks of material misstatement of
                misstatement, whether due to fraud or error;          the financial statements, whether due to fraud or
                selecting and applying appropriate accounting         error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor   GRANT THORNTON
                policies; and making accounting estimates that are    considers internal controls relevant to the entity’s   Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands
                reasonable in the circumstances.                      preparation and fair presentation of the financial     17 December 2010
VNL Annual Report 2010   37
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Thiet ke Bao cao thuong nien -Vina 2010 (vnl)

  • 2. 2 VNL Annual Report 2010 Contents VinaLand Limited (VNL) Annual Report 2010 Section 1 Introduction VinaCapital introduction 03 Financial highlights 04 Performance highlights 05 Chairman’s statement 06 Section 2 Manager’s report Management team 08 Real estate investment environment 11 Portfolio performance 16 Featured investments 24 Section 3 Financial statements and reports Board of Directors 28 Report of the Board of Directors 30 Governance report 32 Independent Auditors’ report 36 Consolidated financial statements and notes 38 Section 4 Annex Investing policy 89 Historical financial information 93 VNL overview and details 95
  • 3. VNL Annual Report 2010 3 Taking Vietnam to VinaCapital is an asset management group inspired by the energy, creativity and entrepreneurial spirit of the people the world of Vietnam. Formed in 2003, VinaCapital manages USD1.8 billion across all asset classes - listed and private equities, fixed income, infrastructure and real estate. VinaCapital’s growth is driven by the most experienced asset and fund management teams in Vietnam. VNL USD682 million net assets under management. Vietnam’s largest real estate investment and development fund. VNL has the deepest residential sector pipeline of any foreign real estate fund or developer in Vietnam, alongside the top portfolio of operating hotels and landmark mixed-use projects across all major cities.
  • 4. 4 VNL Annual Report 2010 Financial highlights Revenue (USD’000) FY2010 17,277 FY2009 28,014 change % -38% USD1.36 Gross profit 7,042 12,303 -43% NAV per share Operating profit 102,152 (217,082) 147% Net profits 75,992 (201,623) 138% Earnings per share (USD) 0.10 (0.26) 139% NAV per share (USD) 1.36 1.32 3.2% 40.2% NAV gain since inception VNL’s stable FY2010 financial The top performing Vietnam fund over the past three years according to LCF Edmond de performance was due to strong Rothschild Securities. results in the launch and sale of residential units, and success in obtaining project financing.
  • 5. VNL Annual Report 2010 5 Performance highlights FY2010 FY2009 VNL’s primary driver Residential projects with active sales 7 4 of investment returns New units offered to market 663 413 during FY2010 was in Total residential sales commitments and reservations (USDm) 115.7m 65.7m the sales of residential villas and apartments Danang Beach Resort (Ocean Villas and Cham Condominiums), World to end-users. Trade Center Danang (The Azura), The Garland and Dai Phuoc Lotus all had sales launches during FY2010. VNL’s USD115.7 million in residential unit sales commitments and reservations during FY2010 represents early returns on the largest pipeline of residential development projects in Vietnam.
  • 6. 6 VNL Annual Report 2010 Chairman’s statement “Investors clearly remain Dear Shareholders, We are pleased to present the annual report concerned about macro of VinaLand Limited (AIM: VNL) for the year ended 30 June 2010. issues affecting Vietnam, and Vietnam’s real estate market during the they want greater clarity on financial year saw strong performance in the low and mid-range residential sector, and a performance and the ability much-improved hospitality sector, again with the best performance seen in the mid-range of of the investment manager to the market. realise proceeds and return The pace of foreign investment into Vietnam’s property sector was slower than the previous value to shareholders.” year, with Vietnam appearing to miss out on the increased investment into emerging markets around the world. Despite Vietnam’s rapid economic growth, reaching 6.5 percent year-on-year over the first half of 2010, foreign exchange and inflation concerns kept many investors on the sidelines. In the real estate market, oversupply in the office sector persisted, and retail investment remained slow as large foreign retailers continued a cautious approach to entering a market where site access and branch expansion remain difficult.
  • 7. VNL Annual Report 2010 7 VNL’s strategy, however, saw the fund The VNL Board was further strengthened This distribution policy, in addition to other successfully avoid underperforming sectors. at the end of the year by the addition of measures announced at the time, aims to VNL at the end of June 2010 had an NAV of independent director Nicholas Allen, who reduce the share price discount while still USD682 million, or USD1.36 per share, an brings valuable accounting expertise to the leaving VNL with the ability to invest in new increase of 3.2 percent from the end Board, built on his previous experience with projects. The Board believes this policy is in the of June 2009, when VNL had an NAV of PriceWaterhouseCoopers and his participation best interests of the shareholders - particularly USD660 million, or USD1.32 per share. in the audit committees of listed companies as it will offer the investment manager the The four cent NAV per share gain in FY2010 CLP Holdings Ltd, Lenovo Group Ltd, and Hysan opportunity to continue to demonstrate is a positive turn-around from the 29 cent Development Company Ltd. the value of the fund’s holdings, as more NAV per share loss the previous year. projects move to the development and sales/ Despite the wide-ranging progress VNL divestment phases. On 10 December 2010, The reason for the turn-around is primarily recorded during FY2010, the company’s shareholders voted at an EGM to allow VNL to due to progress with the development and share price continued to trade at a significant buy back and tender for shares, a decision that sales of several key residential holdings in discount to net asset value. Investors clearly allows the distribution policy to proceed. the portfolio. During the year, VNL brought remain concerned about macro issues affecting a total of 663 residential units to market, Vietnam, and they want greater clarity on The Board welcomes shareholder feedback, with residential sales commitments and performance and the ability of the investment and we hope to be in touch with many of you reservations totalling USD115.7 million. manager to realise proceeds and return value over the coming year. Thank you for your to shareholders. continued support. Another performance highlight is the success in obtaining project financing, with Recognising this, the Board announced on 28 a total of USD197 million in non-recourse October 2010 that VNL would distribute 50 construction loans now secured. There were percent of cash generated from divestments, five construction starts during the year. In the after providing for future investment hotel portfolio, the Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel commitments, as a semi-annual tender for Nicholas Brooke and Spa opened near the end of the year, and the repurchase of shares at NAV. The first Chairman the Movenpick Hotel Saigon re-opened after a distribution will occur following finalisation of VinaLand Limited complete renovation in August 2010. the 30 December 2010 interim results. 17 December 2010
  • 8. 8 VNL Annual Report 2010 Management team 1 Don Lam Chief Executive Officer Don Lam founded VinaCapital in 2003 alongside partners Horst F. Geicke (Group chairman) and Chris Gradel. Don has over 15 years experience in Vietnam, working previously at PricewaterhouseCoopers, Deutsche Bank, and Coopers & Lybrand. Don is one of Vietnam’s most internationally recognised business leaders, having brought over USD1.5 billion in 5 4 foreign indirect investment into the 2 3 1 country since 2003. Don is an active member and regular speaker at the (Left to right: Mr. Brook Taylor; Mr. Anthony House; Mr. David Blackhall; Mr. David Henry; Mr. Don Lam) World Economic Forum and other leading international conferences and events. He has a degree in VNL’s management team have a combined 75 years of Commerce and Political Science from real estate investment and development experience. the University of Toronto, and is a member of the Institute of Chartered They manage Vietnam’s most comprehensive portfolio Accountants of Canada. He is a of direct real estate assets, including complex township Certified Public Accountant and holds a Securities Licence in Vietnam. and landmark mixed-use developments that span Vietnam’s major cities.
  • 9. VNL Annual Report 2010 9 2 Brook Taylor 3 David Henry 4 David Blackhall 5 Anthony House Chief Operating Officer Managing Director Deputy Managing Director Deputy Managing Director Real Estate Asset Management Development Brook Taylor has almost 20 years David Henry has over 30 years David Blackhall has 28 years Anthony House has over 23 of management experience, experience in real estate experience in the property, design years experience in both the including eight years in Vietnam development. Previously was and construction sectors, with real estate development and as a senior partner with major Director of Springfield Land Corp. the last 19 years in real estate construction management sectors, accounting firms. Previously, Brook Pty Ltd, a member of MUR Group, fund and asset management. of which the past three years was deputy managing partner of where he led development of He worked for 12 years with were spent working in Vietnam. Deloitte in Vietnam and head of the 2,860ha Greater Springfield Deutsche Bank - RREEF Funds Prior to joining VinaCapital, he the firm’s audit practice. He was township. He was executive board Management Ltd, one of worked for Watpac Limited, a also managing partner of Andersen member of MUR Group for past Australia’s largest property fund leading publicly listed Australian Vietnam and a senior audit partner 16 years. His professional experience managers. Prior to this he was company, specialising in property at KPMG. Brook has expertise includes ten years with Australia’s involved in engineering design and development and construction. spanning financial audits, internal Lend Lease Group, developing management of large-scale civil Mr. House’s development audits, corporate finance, taxation, projects in Sydney, Brisbane and and structural power generation experience encompasses a business planning and IT systems the Gold Coast. He worked on projects in Australia. David has range of retail, commercial risk management. He has a B.A. Riverside Centre Brisbane, the five years property industry office and high-rise residential in Commerce and Administration Anchorage Tweed Heads, State Bank experience in Hanoi and Ho Chi projects. Mr. House holds a Post from Victoria University of Martin Place Sydney, QE 2 Hospital Minh City, Vietnam. He holds a Graduate Diploma in Project Wellington, New Zealand, and is Brisbane, Holiday Inn Cairns, and Masters Degree in Design Science Management and a Bachelor a member of the New Zealand Times Square Brisbane. David from the University of Sydney, of Applied Science degree in Institute of Chartered Accountants. graduated with a first class honours Australia and is a Member of the Construction Management, both Bachelor of Building degree from the Royal Institution of Chartered from the Queensland University of University of New South Wales, and Surveyors (MRICS). Technology, Australia. holds an AMDP (GSD Harvard).
  • 10. 10 VNL Annual Report 2010
  • 11. VNL Annual Report 2010 11 Real estate investment environment Economy Vietnam’s Vietnam’s GDP grew by 5.3 percent in 2009, making it one of the world’s fastest growing economies during a year of financial crisis in urbanisation trend Europe and America. Resilient domestic consumption and effective government stimulus policies helped Vietnam weather the storm, and the rise of a while inflation fell to 6.5 percent from 23 percent in 2008. middle-class keen on The pace of economic growth in Vietnam remained stable in the first half of 2010, even as the government moved to curb inflation and modern living space the global economic recovery lost momentum. Monetary policy was tightened in late 2009 and credit growth subsequently fell to will fuel demand for 10.5 percent over the first half of 2010. Nonetheless, GDP growth remained healthy at 6.2 percent annualised for H1 2010. With inflation remaining moderate at under nine percent year-on-year, Vietnam’s affordable, high-quality economy has proven resilient and analysts forecast GDP growth of seven percent or higher in 2011. The trade deficit is less than 10 percent of housing for years to exports, but currency stability remains a concern. The Vietnam dong was devalued by 2.1 percent in August 2010, a move that aimed to forestall come. foreign exchange pressure for the remainder of the year. Real estate market snapshot Residential sector Strong demand in the mid-range of the market, with supply dependent on domestic developers’ access to construction financing. Office sector Rents continue to soften across all grades due to oversupply. Retail sector Significant potential as both international and domestic retailers keen to meet growing demand. Hospitality sector Visitor numbers recovering, outlook is strong given prospects of Vietnam tourism industry.
  • 12. 12 VNL Annual Report 2010 Residential Office The strength of Vietnam’s residential market is a key indicator of domestic Vietnam’s office market saw substantial new supply come online during the demand. Construction and sales activity saw a marked turnaround from 2008, slowdown caused by the global financial crisis. Although absorption rates have when projects were postponed or stalled due to the economic slowdown and started to recover, oversupply across all office grades will continue for the the retreat of some international developers. Over the first half of 2010, the next several years. In 2011, Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi will see a combined total number of condominiums in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi had increased 500,000sq.m of additional office supply come on line which equates to about 48 percent over the same point a year prior. Ho Chi Minh City saw the addition 40% of total current stock. This is well in excess of the annual absorption rate of of some 10,000 units, still below the estimated yearly demand for 40,000 200,000sq.m for both markets alone. The office market is likely to experience new households. The UN ranked Vietnam second in urban population growth further challenges ahead as the market moves into a period of over-supply among Southeast Asian countries over the past five years, with an urbanisation creating weakened demand that will have downward pressure on rents. rate of 3.26 percent. Vietnam’s Ministry of Construction says the country needs By the end of Q2 2010, Vietnam’s office market was affected by the impact over 15 million sq.m of new housing each year to accommodate new urban stemming from the global financial crisis and the amount of A to C Grade office dwellers. Together with income growth and the rise of a middle-class keen buildings being developed. The market remains in favor of tenants where on modern living space, Vietnam’s urbanisation trend will fuel demand for quality long-term tenancies have been negotiated for lower rents and rent affordable and high-quality housing for years to come. incentives have been provided by most local office landlords. Ho Chi Minh City Buying patterns are changing, with end-users now predominant. Developers vacancy rates continued to increase across all grades. At Q2 2010, A Grade are shifting from luxury and high-end products to more affordable and average rent in Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi was USD37.5 and USD39.6 per mid-range residences. CB Richard Ellis reports that 95 percent of new launches square meter respectively, showing drops of 47 percent and 26 percent from in Ho Chi Minh City in 2009 were mid-range and affordable projects, versus the peak in 2008. only 60 percent in 2008. High-end projects have struggled to sell, while sales figures have been solid across the lower grades. It is evident that the market Net Absorption, HCM City has shifted to the growing demand among average Vietnamese for affordable, Vacancy rate, HCM City quality housing. Net Absorption, Hanoi Vacancy rate, Hanoi Asking prices of residential apartments in HCM City, Q2 2010 Net absorption and vacancy rates, HCM City USD/sq.m Net absorption (NLA sq.m) Vacancy rate (%) 6,000 Affordable 80,000 20 Mid-end 70,000 5,000 High-end Luxury 60,000 15 4,000 50,000 3,000 40,000 10 2,000 30,000 20,000 5 1,000 10,000 0 0 0 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2 Q2
  • 13. VNL Annual Report 2010 13 Retail Hospitality Vietnam’s retail market continues to offer excellent prospects, although The hospitality sector was heavily affected by the global financial crisis, the lack of suitable retail premises has slowed the arrival of international with declines in occupancy and average room rates starting in mid-2008. chains, and put upward pressure on retail rents. The slower than expected Over the first half of 2010, the market began to recover, as occupancy rates roll-out of foreign brands is one reason Vietnam slipped from first place in at three, four and five-star hotels increased by 9.0, 23.3 and 14.5 percent, A.T Kearney’s 2008 Global Retail Development Index, to eleventh place in year-on-year, respectively. Vietnam welcomed 2.5 million international 2010. The Index tracks the retail investment attractiveness of 30 emerging guests in the first six months of 2010, a 32.6 percent year-on-year increase. markets. Visits from China increased by 92.5 percent. The Vietnam National Administration of Tourism forecasts 4.5 million total visitors in 2010, The fundamentals of the market remain strong, however. Over the first half a 20 percent increase over 2009. of 2010, retail sales saw a real growth rate of 16.4 percent year-on-year, eight percent higher than the same period in 2009. The mid- to long-term Despite the recovery in international arrivals and domestic travel, however, outlook for this sector is very positive, given the large, young population additional supply will continue to put pressure on occupancy and room and rising disposable incomes, coupled with a low base of modern rates. In fact, average room rates in HCM City for three, four and five-star shopping facilities. Demand for prime retail space remains high, with many hotels fell by 25.0, 7.9 and 10.1 percent year-on-year, respectively, over the international retailers keen to either enter the market or to expand their first half of 2010. Over the long term, however, the outlook remains strong current portfolios. Domestic retailers are also expanding their operations as Vietnam increasingly becomes a major travel destination for tourists from to capitalise on the growing market. Fashion, lifestyle and F&B retailers around the world. continue to lead the way, as expected in an emerging market. CBD rents have risen as a result of the limited supply of prime shopping destinations in the inner city areas of Ho Chi Minh City and Hanoi. In these two cities, CBD retail rents have increased from USD76 to USD123 per sq.m per month, while average rents in outlying areas have declined slightly. Retail rates in select Asian cities USD/sq.m 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 HCM City Hanoi Bangkok Manila Kuala Lumpur Singapore
  • 14. 14 VNL Annual Report 2010 Outlook The office sector will continue to struggle in the short term, and developers would be wise to secure anchor tenants before starting new projects. The short-term prospects for the hospitality market are also challenging, although longer term the market potential remains strong, with Vietnam expected to be among the world’s top ten tourism destinations in the coming decade. Retail facilities are expected to see substantial growth and development in the coming years, and the residential sector will remain in focus as developers compete to offer compelling mid-range offerings that blend affordability and high quality. Vietnam’s expected high economic growth rate and political stability will sustain it as one of Asia’s best long-term real estate investment opportunities.
  • 15. VNL Annual Report 2010 15
  • 16. 16 VNL Annual Report 2010 Portfolio performance VNL has the VinaLand Limited (VNL) during the year ending 30 June 2010 made significant progress with distributed to investors in the form of a tender for shares. It is anticipated that this policy will largest residential the development of several top holdings in its greatly reduce the discount during FY2011. portfolio, particularly residential resort and township developments. The sales of villas and VNL also continued to benefit from the strong project pipeline apartments recorded during the year were an extremely positive indicator of the fund’s ongoing demand for newly built residential housing, a hallmark of Vietnam’s growing middle of any domestic investment and return prospects over the coming years. class and rising urbanisation. This long-term trend plays perfectly into VNL’s investment or foreign real strategy, which has focused on acquiring VNL at the end of June 2010 had an NAV of township sites in prime suburban locations, USD682 million, or USD1.36 per share. This was along with select city-centre locations for estate developer an increase of 3.2 percent from the end of June 2009, when VNL had an NAV of USD660 million, high-end, mixed-use developments. Many of these sites are already under construction. in Vietnam. or USD1.32 per share. The share price at the end of June 2010 was USD0.77, up 11.6 percent from VNL is positioned to bring over 10,000 villas and townhouses, and an equal number of apartment USD0.69 at the end of June 2009. Despite this units, to market over the next five years. No improvement, the discount at 30 June remained foreign or domestic real estate developer or significant at 43.4 percent, a disappointing result fund has a residential pipeline that compares. given the comparatively strong performance of the fund over the year. Financing the construction of the residential and mixed-use assets will be an important driver The discount first emerged in mid-2008, and has of progress for the fund. At 30 June 2010, VNL persisted until now. Addressing the discount and had secured USD197 million in project financing increasing shareholder value is the manager’s from domestic banks, with several more loan top concern, and an announcement related to agreements in the final stages of negotiation. the fund’s distribution policy was issued after VNL is supported by an in-house development the period ended, in late October 2010. The team that has a strong project delivery track policy will see 50 percent of cash generated record, boding well for further rounds of from divestments, after taxes and expenses, financing applications.
  • 17. VNL Annual Report 2010 17 Beyond the residential market, VNL is also 25-26 assets in the portfolio, and proceed with (which consists of staged payments). The VNL well-positioned in other sectors. The fund development on all these assets. strategy is to divest mature projects, develop holds eight retail assets spread across Hanoi, and sell residential holdings, and move forward Danang, Nha Trang and Ho Chi Minh City, and FY2010 saw four construction starts, and with retail and office projects only when anchor negotiations with anchor tenants are underway FY2011 will see construction commence on five tenant leases are in place. The assets VNL holds at four of these projects. It is expected that additional assets, including Times Square Hanoi, are perfect for this strategy, and the fund moves 2011 will see construction commence at four Norman Estates at the Danang Beach Resort, into 2011 with solid growth prospects. of these projects. and VinaSquare Tower, HUD, and Thang Loi in Ho Chi Minh City. Performance summary In hospitality, VNL continues to hold Vietnam’s top portfolio of operating hotels. The year VNL during the year benefited from the FY2010 FY2009 saw the opening of the Sheraton Nha Trang establishment of VinaProjects, a project and NAV p.s. 1.36 1.32 Hotel and Spa, the first five-star international construction management joint venture with inProjects of Hong Kong. VinaProjects will Change on previous year 3.2% (18%) flag along Vietnam’s coast. Shortly after the further strengthen project delivery, providing Share price 0.77 0.69 financial year ended, the Movenpick Hotel Saigon re-opened after a substantial renovation. the most cost-effective support for VinaCapital’s Change on previous year 11.6% (43.4%) The hospitality market in Vietnam continues to in-house real estate development team. Premium/(discount) to NAV 43.4% 47.7% recover after the 2008-09 slowdown, with Outlook Number of projects 38 47 2010 revenue and gross operating profit of Vietnam’s macro economy is expected to be the VNL-owned hotels up an estimated 28.5 stable in the second half of 2010, with GDP Portfolio by geographic region (% NAV) and 27.7 percent, respectively, over 2009. growth topping seven percent in 2011. FY2010 FY2009 VNL has now divested full or partial stakes in Liquidity should gradually increase as the cost of debt declines, which will support the real Hanoi 13% 19% 13 projects, generating total proceeds of USD324.7 million on acquisition costs of estate market in general. VNL has a pipeline Central Vietnam 25% 25% USD163.6 million. VNL exited several mature that includes over 4,000 new residential HCM City and region 62% 56% assets in FY2010, and will look to dispose or find units to bring to market in 2011, most being co-investors on an estimated eight additional mid-range offerings. These holdings depend assets in 2011-12. The business plan, agreed by less on acquiring financing, as construction is the VNL Board of Directors, is to hold typically financed via the end-user sales process
  • 18. 18 VNL Annual Report 2010 VNL Portfolio by sector (end June 2010) 100% Township/large-scale 37% 31% Township/large-scale 16% Mixed use/retail Mixed use/retail 18% 24% Residential Residential 24% 6% Office Office 5% Hospitality 16% 23% Hospitality USD682 million USD660 million FY2010 FY2009 NAV vs share price performance 2.0 1.5 1.36 NAV per share 1.0 0.77 Share price 0.5 0.0 Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar Jun Sep Dec Mar Jun 06 06 06 06 07 07 07 07 08 08 08 08 09 09 09 09 10 10
  • 19. VNL Annual Report 2010 19 Development progress Construction in Completion in 2009-2010 Construction in 2010 2011 (estimate) Projects Location Refurbishment Construction On-going Start Start Movenpick Hotel Hanoi Hanoi 2009 Movenpick Hotel Saigon HCM City 2010 Mercure La Gare Hanoi Hotel Hanoi 2009 Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa Nha Trang 2010 Ocean Villas (Danang Beach Resort) Danang The Garland HCM City Azura (Danang WTC) Danang The Dunes Residences (Danang Beach Resort) Danang The Ceana Hoi An Hoi An Dai Phuoc Lotus Township HCM City My Gia Township Nha Trang VinaSquare Tower HCM City Green Park Estate (Thang Loi) HCM City HUD HCM City Times Square Hanoi Hanoi Norman Estates (Danang Beach Resort) Danang
  • 20. 20 VNL Annual Report 2010 Project capital structure Debt to equity ratio of VNL projects Debt to equity ratio (% debt) Danang Beach Resort 37% WTC Danang 17% My Gia Nha Trang 28% The Garland 67% Long Truong 70% Hospitality portfolio 66%* VNL carries no debt at the fund level, and project level debt is Top ten holdings at 30 June 2010 conservative.  NAV % The highest level of debt is in the operating hotels, where the  Danang Beach Resort 10.0% Movenpick Hanoi and Saigon hotels were recently renovated, and  Century 21 9.5% the four-star Mercure Hanoi La Gare and five-star Sheraton Nha  Dai Phuoc Lotus Township 9.0% Trang Hotel and Spa completed construction and opened in 2009  Pavilion Square 7.0% and 2010, respectively.  My Gia Nha Trang 6.0% * Total 14 assets, including five operating hotels.  VinaSquare Tower 5.0%  Times Square Hanoi 4.3%  Aqua City (Long Hung) 4.0%  Fideco Binh Duong 3.5%  Mövenpick Hotel Saigon 3.0%
  • 21. VNL Annual Report 2010 21 Top holdings by region Hanoi Hanoi Type Status Times Square Hanoi Mixed use Investment licence Movenpick Hotel Hanoi Hospitality Operating asset Mercure La Gare Hanoi Hotel Hospitality Operating asset Danang Type Status World Trade Center Danang Mixed use Sales underway Danang Beach Resort Township Sales underway Danang Ceana Hoi An Villas and Hotel Mixed use Under construction Nha Trang Type Status Sheraton Nha Trang Hotel and Spa Hospitality Operating asset Nha Trang My Gia Nha Trang Township Sales underway Ho Chi Minh Type Status Dai Phuoc Lotus Township Sales underway Century 21 Residential Under construction Ho Chi Minh VinaSquare Tower Mixed use Investment licence Pavilion Square Mixed use Investment licence The Garland Villas Residential Sales underway Movenpick Hotel Saigon Hospitality Operating asset
  • 22. 22 VNL Annual Report 2010 VNL owns five operating hotels and has reached the construction and sales phase on numerous residential sites in central Vietnam and the Ho Chi Minh City region.
  • 23. VNL Annual Report 2010 23
  • 24. 24 VNL Annual Report 2010 Featured investments My Gia Nha Trang Movenpick Hotel Saigon My Gia is a 158-hectare township site strategically positioned between The Movenpick Hotel Saigon re-opened in August 2010 after a the mountains and the famous beaches of Nha Trang, one of the most complete renovation that included a redesign of the lobby and popular coastal tourist destinations in central Vietnam. The township 278 guestrooms, five new interiors for the hotel’s restaurants, will offer a complete community of luxury villas, townhouses, a semi-open bar near the third floor pool, and a new rear entrance apartments, hospital, international school, retail centre and framed by a massive Cay Da (Banyan) tree. The renovation follows entertainment facilities. A display village is now under construction. VNL’s strategy of acquiring under-performing hotel assets in prime Phase 1 and 2 sales of land lots launched in November 2010, locations and renovating and re-branding them under international with 80 percent of the 1,400 land lots available reserved for sale. flags. VNL holds a 52.5 percent stake in the Movenpick Hotel Saigon. VNL holds a 53.25 percent stake in My Gia Nha Trang. Type Mixed-use township. Type Five-star hotel. Location Nha Trang, central Vietnam. Location Ho Chi Minh City (near Tan Son Nhat airport). Details 88ha of residential lots, plus school, hospital, Details 278 keys; five food and beverage outlets, retail, sports and recreation facilities and five function rooms, swimming pool, fitness centre, administrative offices. spa and e-gaming club. Status Sale of cleared land lots underway. Status Operating asset, newly renovated.
  • 25. VNL Annual Report 2010 25 Ceana Villas and Hotel Danang Beach Resort The Ceana Villas and boutique hotel project is a 100% VNL-owned The 260-hectare Danang Beach Resort is Vietnam’s first truly integrated asset on an 8.6ha site on the beach in Hoi An, central Vietnam. luxury beachfront resort. The resort has pioneered the second-home market The revised master plan comprises an 82-key boutique hotel and in Vietnam, with sales of The Ocean Villas, the first residential component, 31 villas for sale. Each of the three- to five-bedroom villas, including successfully launched to entirely domestic buyers. The Dunes golf course, eight beachfront units, will be serviced by the hotel operator. designed by golf legend Greg Norman, is now open for play and garnering Preliminary site infrastructure is completed and construction of the praise as Vietnam’s top championship-level course. Upcoming residential villa foundations is now underway. Marketing efforts will begin once components to launch in 2011 include the Norman Estates and Dunes foundations are complete and target buyers looking to pre-purchase Residences. The Danang Beach Resort, when fully complete, will set the villas off-plan. Loan negotiations are underway with two banks for standard for Vietnam’s fast-growing hospitality industry. At 30 September complete financing of the villas and hotel construction. 2010, total villa and condominium sales and reservations at the Danang Beach Resort stood at USD68 million. VNL holds a 75 percent stake in the Danang Beach Resort, with VOF holding 25 percent. Type Mixed-use residential and hospitality. Type Mixed-use integrated resort. Location Hoi An, central Vietnam. Location Danang, central Vietnam. Details 31 villas for sale; 82-key boutique hotel. Details Phase 1 components include: The Dunes Golf Course Status Villa foundations under construction, marketing (18-hole championship course, now open); 115 detached villas and sales to begin in early 2011. (The Ocean Villas); 132 beach condominiums (The Cham); 15 detached golf course villas (The Dunes Residences); 37 branded golf course and oceanfront villas (The Norman Estates); Five-star hotel; The Ocean Villa beach club. Status Under construction, with the first golf course operational and over 80 villas built and handed over to owners.
  • 26. 26 VNL Annual Report 2010 Dai Phuoc Lotus Green Park Estate (Thang Loi) Dai Phuoc Lotus is a unique resort-style township project covering The Green Park Estate project (formerly called Thang Loi) development 200 hectares on an island of 400 hectares in a branch of the Saigon in Ho Chi Minh City is a 26.7 hectare site on a major road link to River. The island township is located in Dong Nai Province, between the Cambodian border and the TransAsia Expressway. The project Ho Chi Minh City and the future Long Thanh International Airport. enjoys a high land value as it is located along a planned MRT line Construction of several model villas is underway. A total of 332 villas that will connect the site to the central business district. In addition have been launched to date, with 233 sales contracts and reservations to residential villas and apartments, warehouse retail will supply signed as of 30 September 2010. VNL holds a 54 percent stake in neighbouring townships, the city centre and even Cambodia. Green Dai Phuoc Lotus. Park Estate will be also be a major destination for recreation, as areas under aviation height constraints will be used for sport facilities and parks. The residential sections of the development will comprise 1,250 units, with construction of villas to start in Q4 2011, and construction of the retail components to begin by Q3 2012. VNL holds a 49 percent stake in Green Park Estate. Type Mixed-use. Type Mixed-use township. Location Ho Chi Minh City. Location Dong Nai Province, near Ho Chi Minh City. Details 26.7ha plot with total approved GFA of 342,377sq.m. Details 200ha comprising residences, retail, golf course, Status Investment licence received, 1:500 master schools, medical facilities, hotels, parkland plan submitted. and sports facilities. Status Sales underway for Phase 1 villas, covering 20ha.
  • 27. VNL Annual Report 2010 27 Times Square Hanoi Mercure Hanoi La Gare Times Square is a landmark four-hectare mixed-use project in the The Mercure Hanoi La Gare opened in September 2009 after new suburban area of My Dinh, in western Hanoi. The site is in a a complete top-to-bottom renovation and rebranding under prime location next to Hanoi’s most popular retail hypermarket, Accor’s well-regarded four-star boutique flag. The acquisition of this Big C, and across from the National Convention Centre. Times Square city-centre property followed VNL’s strategy of targeting domestic has a distinctive integrated retail podium and high-rise office, hotel business travel and mid-range tourism - which proved timely given and serviced apartment components. Preparatory work on the site is the travel downtrend that took hold in 2008. The Mercure has underway, with the first phase comprising a 30,300sq.m GFA office garnered strong operating results since opening, with occupancy tower, 20,000sq.m GLA retail podium, and 33,200sq.m GFA serviced and room rates above the average for four-star hotels in Hanoi. apartment. VNL holds a 65 percent stake in this project. VNL holds a 100 percent stake in the Mercure Hanoi La Gare. Type Mixed-use urban landmark. Type Four-star boutique hotel. Location My Dinh, Hanoi. Location Hanoi CBD. Details 40,000sq.m land area, with total approved GFA Details 102 keys; food and beverage outlets, conference of 351,140sq.m comprised of retail, office, hotel room and fitness centre. and serviced apartment components. Status Operating asset, with 68.8% occupancy and USD70.7 Status Investment licence received, construction to average room rate for 2010 to September. start Q1 2011.
  • 28. 28 VNL Annual Report 2010 Board of Directors Nicholas Brooke Horst F. Geicke Don Lam Chairman Director Director Mr. Brooke is the Chairman of Professional Property Horst F. Geicke is one of VinaCapital Group’s Don Lam is a founding partner of VinaCapital Services Limited, a Hong Kong-based real estate three founding partners. He has resided in Group, with over 15 years experience in consultancy that provides a select range of advisory Asia for almost 30 years and has over 25 years Vietnam. He has overseen the Group’s growth services across the Asia Pacific Region. Mr. Brooke of operating and investing experience in the from manager of a single USD10 million fund is a former President of the Royal Institution of region, having made several financial and in 2003 into a full-featured investment firm Chartered Surveyors and was the first overseas strategic investments in Vietnam, including the managing numerous listed and unlisted funds, surveyor to be accorded that honour. Mr. Brooke is establishment of a manufacturing plant for his and offering a complete range of corporate a recognised authority on land administration and family business. Mr. Geicke also co-founded finance and real estate advisory services. Before planning matters and has provided advice in these Pacific Alliance Group, a fund management group founding VinaCapital, Mr. Lam was a partner areas to several Asian governments as well as the US in Hong Kong. Mr. Geicke is the President of the at PricewaterhouseCoopers (Vietnam), where State Department. He is also a Justice of the Peace, European Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong he led the Corporate Finance and Management and a former Deputy Chairman of the Hong Kong and was previously the President of the German Consulting practices throughout the Indochina Town Planning Board and a former member of the Chamber of Commerce in Hong Kong. He is the region. Mr. Lam has also held management Hong Kong Housing Authority. Mr. Brooke also sits as chairman or board member of numerous public positions at Deutsche Bank and Coopers & a Non-executive Director on the Boards of a number and private companies. Mr. Geicke has a Masters Lybrand in Vietnam and Canada. He has a degree of public companies including Shanghai Forte Land degree in Economics and Business Law from the in Commerce and Political Science from the Company Limited, one of China’s largest residential University of Hamburg, Germany. University of Toronto, and is a member of the developers and Majid Al Futtaim Investments, one Institute of Chartered Accountants of Canada. of Middle East’s leading shopping centre developers. He is a Certified Public Accountant and holds a Mr. Brooke has a degree in Estate Management and Securities Licence in Vietnam. a Post Graduate Diploma in Business Administration from the University of London.
  • 29. VNL Annual Report 2010 29 Robert A. E. Gordon Michael Arnold Nicholas Allen Director Director Director Robert Gordon was British Ambassador to Mr. Arnold is a senior executive with over forty Nicholas Charles Allen is an independent Vietnam from 2003-2007 and to Burma years experience in the property industry, including non-executive director of CLP Holdings Ltd, Lenovo from 1995-1999. He was head of the Foreign over thirty years in Asia. He retired as an Executive Group Ltd, and Hysan Development Company Ltd. and Commonwealth Office’s Southeast Asia Director of Hongkong Land in 2002 and is currently He is chairman or member of the audit committee Department in London from 1999-2003. He joined Managing Director of Arnco Ltd, which provides for all three companies. Mr. Allen joined Coopers & the British Diplomatic Service in 1973 and served an advisory service to the property industry in Asia Lybrand in 1977, coming to Hong Kong with that firm in Poland, Chile and France. After retiring from the and the Middle East. Mr. Arnold sits on the boards in 1983. In 1998 Coopers & Lybrand merged to form FCO in April 2008, he now advises a number of of a number of companies including The Link, as PricewaterhouseCoopers, and Mr. Allen worked companies and organisations on issues concerning an Independent Non Executive Director, and The at PwC until his retirement in 2007. During his 24 Southeast Asia. He also provides expert advice to Business Environment Council, as a Non Executive years with PwC in Hong Kong, Mr. Allen was the several UK law firms, as well as lecturing at the Director. During his career with Hongkong Land, partner-in-charge of the Consumer and Industrial University of Strasbourg. Mr. Gordon was Mr. Arnold was responsible for all project Products Group, the Corporate Finance and Recovery awarded an OBE in 1983 and a CMG in 1999. developments in Hong Kong and Asia, spanning Practice division, and the Hong Kong and China He was born in Trieste, Italy and educated at from Australia to Southeast Asia and China. Assurance Practice. He is a fellow of the Chartered King’s School Canterbury and graduated from Mr. Arnold is a Fellow of the Hong Kong Institute Accountants in England and Wales and a member Magdalene College, Oxford in 1973 with a BA of Surveyors and an Associate of the Royal Institute of the Hong Kong Institute of Certified Public (later MA) in Modern Languages. of Chartered Surveyors. Accountants. Mr. Allen has a B.A. from Manchester University in the United Kingdom.
  • 30. 30 VNL Annual Report 2010 Report of the Board of Directors The Board of Directors submits its report together The Board of Directors do not recommend with the consolidated financial statements the payment of dividend for the year ended of VinaLand Limited (“the Company”) and its 30 June 2010 (30 June 2009: USD nil). subsidiaries (together “the Group”) for the year ended 30 June 2010 (“the year”). Board of Directors The members of the Board of Directors of the The Group Company during the year and to the date of this VinaLand Limited is incorporated in the Cayman report are as follows: Islands as a company with limited liability. The registered office of the Company is PO Box 309GT, Name Position Appointed on Ugland House, South Church Street, George Town, Nicholas Brooke Chairman 13 January 2006 Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands. Horst Geicke Director 31 August 2005 Don Lam Director 13 January 2006 Particulars of the Group’s principal subsidiaries and associates are set out in Note 7 and Note 13. Robert Gordon Director 16 February 2009 Michael Arnold Director 17 March 2009 Principal activities Nicholas Allen Director 29 June 2010 The Company’s primary objective is to focus on key growth segments within Vietnam’s emerging real estate market, namely residential, office, On 12 March 2010 Mr. Nicholas Brooke replaced retail, industrial and leisure projects in Vietnam Mr. Horst Geicke as Chairman of the Board of and the surrounding countries in Asia to provide Directors. shareholders with an attractive level of income Auditors and capital growth, from investing in a diversified The Group’s auditors, Grant Thornton Cayman portfolio of mainly property investments. Islands, with the assistance of Grant Thornton The principal activities of the subsidiaries are Vietnam Ltd., have expressed their willingness property investment and hospitality management. to accept reappointment. Results and dividend Subsequent events after the reporting date The results of the Group for the year ended Other than the matter outlined in Note 20, there 30 June 2010 and the state of its affairs as at were no material events after the reporting date that date are set out in the consolidated financial that has a bearing on the understanding of these statements on pages 38 to 88. consolidated financial statements.
  • 31. VNL Annual Report 2010 31 Directors’ interest in the Company view of the financial position of the Group as at The Board of Directors is also responsible for As at 30 June 2010, the interests of the directors 30 June 2010 and of the results of its operations safeguarding the assets of the Group and hence in the shares, underlying shares and debentures of and its cash flows for the year ended on that for taking reasonable steps for the prevention and the Company are as follows: date. When preparing the consolidated financial detection of fraud and other irregularities. statements, the Board of Directors is required to: The Board of Directors confirms that the Group No. of shares Approximate i. adopt appropriate accounting policies which has complied with the above requirements in % of direct are supported by reasonable and prudent preparing the consolidated financial statements. and indirect judgements and estimates and then apply Direct Indirect holding Statement by the Board of Directors them consistently; Horst Geicke 2,750,000 184,979 0.59% ii. comply with the disclosure requirements of In the opinion of the Board of Directors, the Don Lam 2,457,250 122,649 0.52% International Financial Reporting Standards accompanying Consolidated Statement of Financial or, if there have been any departures in the Position, Consolidated Statement of Changes Nicholas Brooke 150,000 - 0.03% in Equity, Consolidated Statement of Income, interest of true and fair presentation, ensure Subsequent to the reporting date, Mr. Michael that these have been appropriately disclosed, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive Arnold and Mr. Nicholas Allen purchased 64,500 explained and quantified in the consolidated Income, Consolidated Statement of Cash Flows, and 95,627 ordinary shares bringing their total financial statements; together with the notes thereto, have been shareholdings to 0.01% and 0.02% respectively. properly drawn up and give a true and fair view of iii. maintain adequate accounting records and an the financial position of the Group as at 30 June effective system of internal control; 2010 and the results of its operations and its cash Subsequent to the reporting date, the Investment Manager of the Group, VinaCapital Investment iv. prepare the consolidated financial statements flows for the year then ended in accordance with Management Limited, purchased 660,000 shares on a going concern basis unless it is International Financial Reporting Standards. on the open market representing 0.13% interest inappropriate to assume that the Group will in the Group. As Mr. Don Lam and Mr. Horst continue its operations in the foreseeable On behalf of the Board of Directors Geicke are shareholders in this company, future; and their shareholdings consequently increased v. control and direct effectively the Group in to 0.56% and 0.65% respectively. all material decisions affecting its operations and performance and ascertain that such Board of Directors’ responsibility in respect of decisions and/or instructions have been Nicholas Brooke the consolidated financial statements properly reflected in the consolidated financial Chairman The Board of Directors is responsible for ensuring statements. Hong Kong, SAR China that the consolidated financial statements are 17 December 2010 properly drawn up so as to give a true and fair
  • 32. 32 VNL Annual Report 2010 Governance report VNL 2010 Corporate Governance Report The members of the Board of Directors On behalf of the Board, I am pleased to report At the date of this report, the Board is comprised of four independent non-executive on the activities of the Board and its Committees Directors, including the Chairman, and two non-independent Directors. This is in during the 2010 financial year. VinaLand Limited line with the Combined Code recommendations that at least half the Board are (’VNL’ or ‘the Company’) is a Cayman Island independent non-executive Directors. The independent non-executive Directors have company established in 2006 and traded on the all declared that they were, and continue to be, independent from the Company, the AIM Market of the London Stock Exchange. manager and any of its managed vehicles. The Board is committed to meeting the highest At the end of the financial year, the annual aggregate director fees amounted to standards of corporate governance. The ultimate USD120,000. aim of the corporate governance programme is to protect shareholders’ and other stakeholders. Current Board Members Independence to the Exec/Non-exec Director In order to achieve this, the Company has created Company a clear and effective structure for responsibility Nicholas Brooke Yes Non-executive and governance. Robert Gordon Yes Non-executive The responsibility of the Board and its committees Michael Arnold Yes Non-executive is set out in Part 2 of the Company’s Articles of Nicholas Allen Yes Non-executive Association. Over time, these responsibilities have Don Lam No* Non-executive been further refined and clarified, as presented in Horst Geicke No** Non-executive this report. * Mr. Don Lam is an executive of the Manager, VinaCapital Investment Management Ltd and a director of Compliance to AIM Rules and Corporate Governance VinaCapital Group Ltd best practice ** Mr. Horst Geicke is the Chairman of VinaCapital Group Ltd The Company complied with the AIM rules and regulations. Furthermore the Company uses as guidelines other relevant best practice corporate governance frameworks, such as the UK Combined Code on Corporate Governance (‘the Combined Code’) and the Association of Investment Companies Code of Corporate Governance (‘the AIC Code’), which adapts the Combined Code specifically for investment companies.
  • 33. VNL Annual Report 2010 33 Organisation of corporate governance Shareholders Audit committee Investment committee The Board provides strategic direction and has an oversight Board of Directors role over the investment manager Nomination/Remuneration/ to ensure that shareholder Valuation committee Management evaluation committee returns are maximised. Investment teams Reporting and accounting The investment manager executes Corporate Investment manager Treasury the Board’s strategic direction communications/ within the agreed framework of Investor relations reward, incentive and control. Legal Risk and compliance Reporting and accounting The investment manager cascades Business development Operating unit down and apply the framework to Country, branch office all investment vehicles. Risk
  • 34. 34 VNL Annual Report 2010 The responsibility of the Board of Directors The Board is responsible for managing the Company on behalf of its shareholders. In order to create and deliver sustainable shareholder value, the Board established the objectives and policies of the Company, and ensured throughout the year that the overall strategic direction was delivered within the agreed framework of reward, incentive and control. Certain responsibilities of the Board are delegated to Board Committees to assist the Board in carrying out its functions and to ensure independent oversight of internal control and risk management. Each Board committee’s terms of reference endeavoured to follow the model terms of reference from the Institute of Chartered Secretaries and Administrators (ICSA). The committee’s terms of reference set out the committee administration requirements, duties and responsibilities of specific areas. The Committee Chairman reports to the Board on matters discussed and any proposals requiring decision making. The Board has held four scheduled Board meetings during the year, and used a structured agenda to ensure all key areas are reviewed over the course of the year. Summary of the members’ attendance and fees paid are shown below. Attendance (2) Current Audit Valuation RNME Board AC VC RNME Total Board Member Elected Board Committee Committee Committee meetings meetings meetings meetings Fee Position (AC) (VC) (RNME) (4) (4) (4) (1) USD Nicholas Brooke 2006 Chairman Member Member Member 4/4 4/4 4/4 2/2 40,000 Robert Gordon 2009 Member Member - Chairman 4/4 4/4 - 2/2 40,000 Michael Arnold 2009 Member - Chairman Member 4/4 - 4/4 2/2 40,000 Nicholas Allen(1) 2010 - Chairman - Member 1/1 1/1 - 1/1 - Don Lam 2006 Member - - - 4/4 - - - - Horst Geicke 2006 Member - - - 4/4 - - - - Total 120,000 (1) Nicholas Allen was appointed to the Board and Committees in June 2010. (2) Attendances of Board and Committee are from July 2009 to June 2010.
  • 35. VNL Annual Report 2010 35 Board Delegated Committees • Determined and agreed the framework for the day-to-day management of the Company’s the remuneration of the Board and Committee investment portfolio including the acquisition, Audit Committee members; monitoring and disposal of assets in line with The committee monitored the effectiveness of the strategy adopted by the Board. For further internal controls, internal audit activities, the risk • Reviewed the structure, size and composition information of the investment manager please management system and financial reporting. (skill, knowledge and experience) of the Board refer to the AIM admission document. The committee’s terms of reference are based and recommended changes if necessary; on The Smith Guidance recommended in the Internal Controls and Risk Management • Evaluated the performance of the Company’s Code. The committee was also kept informed In 2009, the Board endeavoured to adopt The key third-party service providers, this including of the annual audit and bi-annual review of the Turnbull Guidance as recommended by the Code the investment manager, nominated advisor, Company’s financial statements. It assessed the for internal controls and risk management. Thus company secretary, corporate broker, custodian external auditor’s independence and approved the internal audit function was introduced to and administrator; any non-audit services provided by the external the Company in the third quarter of 2009, as auditor. The committee also evaluated the • Reviewed and evaluated the Committee’s own the Board and investment manager sought to performance of both the internal and external performance, duties and responsibilities and strengthen the internal control process to meet auditors following each audit cycle. At each Board concluded that it and its members are effective. the Company’s needs. The Board appointed meeting, the committee’s Chairman presented the PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) Vietnam as the The committee’s Chairman reported the committee’s findings and proposals to the Board. internal auditor at the time. The internal audit committee’s findings and proposals to the Board The committee met four times during the year work was performed based on an internal audit for approval. (three times in person and once by telephone call). plan determined and in agreement with the Audit Investment Committee Committee. The internal auditor participated in all Valuation Committee The committee met many times during the year audit committee meetings. The audit committee The committee ensured the investment manager to consider and approve real estate projects that has decided to continue to outsource the internal valuation process and policies are consistent, the Investment Manager felt were suitable for audit function and to reappoint PwC as the internal transparent and valuation results are determined investment by VNL. The committee is comprised auditor for 2011. on an appropriate basis. The committee of individuals with financial and business Chairman presented the committee’s findings and Sincerely, backgrounds combined with extensive hands-on recommendations to the Board for final decisions on local experience. The current committee members all valuations. The committee met four times during include Nicholas Brooke, Horst Geicke, Don Lam the year. and David Henry. ___________________________________________ Remuneration/ Nomination/ Management Investment Manager Nicholas Brooke Engagement/ Evaluation Committee VNL has given VinaCapital, the investment Chairman The committee met twice during the year and manager, overall responsibility for conducting VinaLand Limited performed multiple roles. The committee:
  • 36. 36 VNL Annual Report 2010 Independent Auditors’ report To the Shareholders of VinaLand Limited Auditors’ responsibility statements in order to design audit procedures Our responsibility is to express an opinion on that are appropriate in the circumstances, but not Introduction for the purpose of expressing an opinion on the these consolidated financial statements based on We have audited the accompanying consolidated our audit. We conducted our audit in accordance effectiveness of the entity’s internal control. An financial statements of VinaLand Limited and its with International Standards on Auditing. Those audit also includes evaluating the appropriateness subsidiaries (“the Group”) which are comprised of standards require that we comply with ethical of accounting policies used and the reasonableness the Consolidated Statement of Financial Position as requirements and plan and perform the audit to of accounting estimates made by management, as of 30 June 2010, and the Consolidated Statement obtain reasonable assurance that the consolidated well as evaluating the overall presentation of the of Changes in Equity, Consolidated Statement of financial statements are free from material financial statements. Income, Consolidated Statement of Comprehensive misstatement. Income and Consolidated Statement of Cash We believe that the audit evidence we have Flows for the year then ended, and a summary This report, including the opinion, has been obtained is sufficient and appropriate to provide of significant accounting policies and other prepared for and only for the shareholders. We a basis for our audit opinion. explanatory notes from page 38 to page 88. do not, in giving this opinion, accept or assume Opinion responsibility for any other purpose or to any other Management’s responsibility for the consolidated In our opinion, the consolidated financial person to whom this report is shown or into whose financial statements statements give a true and fair view of the financial hands it may come save where expressly agreed by Management is responsible for the preparation position of VinaLand Limited and its subsidiaries our prior consent in writing. and fair presentation of these consolidated as of 30 June 2010, and of its financial performance financial statements in accordance with Basis of opinion and its cash flows for the year then ended in International Financial Reporting Standards. This An audit involves performing procedures to obtain accordance with International Financial Reporting responsibility includes: designing, implementing audit evidence about the amounts and disclosures Standards. and maintaining internal controls relevant to the in the financial statements. The procedures selected preparation and fair presentation of consolidated depend upon the auditor’s judgment, including the financial statements that are free from material assessment of the risks of material misstatement of misstatement, whether due to fraud or error; the financial statements, whether due to fraud or selecting and applying appropriate accounting error. In making those risk assessments, the auditor GRANT THORNTON policies; and making accounting estimates that are considers internal controls relevant to the entity’s Grand Cayman, Cayman Islands reasonable in the circumstances. preparation and fair presentation of the financial 17 December 2010
  • 37. VNL Annual Report 2010 37