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Introduction To Business Intelligence
Semantic Model (BISM)
Agenda
BISM Architecture
Tabular vs. Multi-dimensional Models
How to build Tabular Model
About Me
Slava Kokaev –
Lead Business Intelligence Architect
at Industrial Defender
Boston Microsoft BI User Group Leader
email: vkokaev@bostonbi.org
web: www.bostonbi.org/blogs
twitter: @SlavaKokaev
BISM
One Model for all End User Experiences
Team BI
PowerPivot for
SharePoint
Personal BI
PowerPivot for
Excel
Organizational
BIAnalysis
Services
BISM in Enterprise
Excel Services
PowerPivot for SharePoint
(Analysis Services)
Excel
Internet Explorer
Analysis Services
BI Semantic Model
SharePoint
Reporting Services
Third Party Apps
PowerPivot for
Excel
xlsx
xlsx
BI Development Studio
Project Juneau
BI Semantic Model: Architecture
Third-party Reporting Services Excel PowerPivot
Databases LOB Files OData Feeds Cloud Services
SharePoint
Data Access and Storage
VertiPaq
In-memory column store… typical 10x
compression
Brute force memory scans… high
performance by default… no tuning required
Basic paging support… data volume mostly
limited to physical memory
MOLAP
Disk based store… typical 3x compression
Disk scans with in-memory sub-cube
caching… aggregation tuning required
Extensive paging support… data volumes
can scale to multiple terabytes
DirectQuery
Passes through DAX queries & calculations…
fully exploits backend database capabilities
No support for MDX queries… no support for
data sources other than SQL Server (in
Denali)
ROLAP
Passes through fact table requests… not
recommended for large dimension tables
Supports most relational data sources… no
support for aggregations except SQL Server
indexed views
Logical Cube Representation
Australia
United States
Canada
France
Country
Accessories
Mountain
Road
Touring
ProductLine
Cube Cell
SQL Server Data Tools
SSDTSSMS
SQL Server provides three environments for the development and management
of Analysis Services Models
EXCEL
Tabular Model Development Process
Create Calculations and KPI
Deploy Database to development server
Create Measures
Create Connections
OLAP Model
OLEDB Oracle
Provider
SQL Server ProviderSource DB Source DBData Sources
Data Source View
Cube
Tabular Model
OLEDB Oracle
Provider
SQL Server
Provider
Source DB Source DBConnections
Tabular Model
Introduction BI Semantic Model with Sql Server Data Tools   copy

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Introduction BI Semantic Model with Sql Server Data Tools copy

  • 1. Introduction To Business Intelligence Semantic Model (BISM)
  • 2. Agenda BISM Architecture Tabular vs. Multi-dimensional Models How to build Tabular Model
  • 3. About Me Slava Kokaev – Lead Business Intelligence Architect at Industrial Defender Boston Microsoft BI User Group Leader email: vkokaev@bostonbi.org web: www.bostonbi.org/blogs twitter: @SlavaKokaev
  • 4. BISM One Model for all End User Experiences Team BI PowerPivot for SharePoint Personal BI PowerPivot for Excel Organizational BIAnalysis Services
  • 5. BISM in Enterprise Excel Services PowerPivot for SharePoint (Analysis Services) Excel Internet Explorer Analysis Services BI Semantic Model SharePoint Reporting Services Third Party Apps PowerPivot for Excel xlsx xlsx BI Development Studio Project Juneau
  • 6. BI Semantic Model: Architecture Third-party Reporting Services Excel PowerPivot Databases LOB Files OData Feeds Cloud Services SharePoint
  • 7. Data Access and Storage VertiPaq In-memory column store… typical 10x compression Brute force memory scans… high performance by default… no tuning required Basic paging support… data volume mostly limited to physical memory MOLAP Disk based store… typical 3x compression Disk scans with in-memory sub-cube caching… aggregation tuning required Extensive paging support… data volumes can scale to multiple terabytes DirectQuery Passes through DAX queries & calculations… fully exploits backend database capabilities No support for MDX queries… no support for data sources other than SQL Server (in Denali) ROLAP Passes through fact table requests… not recommended for large dimension tables Supports most relational data sources… no support for aggregations except SQL Server indexed views
  • 8. Logical Cube Representation Australia United States Canada France Country Accessories Mountain Road Touring ProductLine
  • 10. SQL Server Data Tools SSDTSSMS SQL Server provides three environments for the development and management of Analysis Services Models EXCEL
  • 11. Tabular Model Development Process Create Calculations and KPI Deploy Database to development server Create Measures Create Connections
  • 12. OLAP Model OLEDB Oracle Provider SQL Server ProviderSource DB Source DBData Sources Data Source View Cube
  • 13. Tabular Model OLEDB Oracle Provider SQL Server Provider Source DB Source DBConnections Tabular Model

Notas del editor

  1. SQL Server provides two environments, SQL Server Data Tools and SQL Server Management Studio, for the development and management of Integration Services packages.•SQL Server Data Tools supports the development of Integration Services packages. •SQL Server Management Studio uses the Integration Services service to supports the management of Integration Services packages in test and production environments. Both environments use the concept of projects within solutions to organize and manage the items that you use when you build business intelligence solutions.