7. 4 HyperTextDocuments An entire collection of linked documents is referred to as a Web site. The hypertext documents within a Web site are known as Webpages. A Web page can contain text, graphics, audio, video. These are separate files that also reside with the html file
8. 5 Web Servers and Web Browsers A Webpage is stored on a Web server The browser or clientdisplays the Web page The Web page is written in the HTMLlanguage They communicate with the HTTPprotocol
19. Goal of XHTML Portability Accessibility Standardization 12
20. How was this accomplished Separation of content from presentation by using Cascading Style Sheets (CSS) CSS replaces many HTML attributes 13
21. 14 Tools for Creating HTML Documents HTML Editor – Coffeecup Text editor – notepad Visual creator – Dreamweaver, SharePoint Designer Converter – MSWord
22. The HTML Language Elements ( or tags) Attributes Values (of the attributes) 15
23. Characterisitcs of HTML5 Open platform Adapts to any device Native support for more powerful applications 16
24. The HTML language consists of “tags” or “elements” Tags can be two-sided: <body> </body> Enclose something – either content or more tags Tags can be one-sided: <br> or <br/> No content, they are considered “empty” tags 17 XHTML syntax
26. The HTML Document Consists of two parts: Head section Where information for the browser goes Body section Where the content for the web pages goes 19
27. Basic HTML Tags or Elements <html> <head> <title> </title> </head> <body> </body> </html>
28. Paragraph Tag – centering – Block Level Element <p style=“text-align: center”> </p> values are left, right, center, justify Attribute CSS property CSS value 21
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