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NWRUG
March 2009
  Sponsored by:
Search

• Sphinx + Thinking Sphinx (Will Jessop)
• Solr (Asa Calow)
• Ferret, and maybe Xapian (John Leach)
Sphinx + Thinking Sphinx

         Will Jessop
All you need is…
>> query = quot;The cat sat on the matquot;
=> quot;The cat sat on the matquot;

>> where = quot;(email like '%#{ query.split(/s+/).map{|term| term.downcase }.join(quot;%') OR (email
like '%quot;) }')quot;
=> quot;(email like '%the%') OR (email like '%cat%') OR (email like '%sat%') OR (email like '%on%')
OR (email like '%the%') OR (email like '%mat')quot;

>>execute(“select * from users where #{where}”)
=> fail

                                                                 PHP
    Congratulations, you are now a l33t programmer!
                                                                   ^


                                   Job done!
All you need is…
>> query = quot;The cat sat on the matquot;
=> quot;The cat sat on the matquot;

>> where = quot;(email like '%#{ query.split(/s+/).map{|term| term.downcase }.join(quot;%') OR (email
like '%quot;) }')quot;
=> quot;(email like '%the%') OR (email like '%cat%') OR (email like '%sat%') OR (email like '%on%')
OR (email like '%the%') OR (email like '%mat')quot;

>>execute(“select * from users where #{where}”)
=> fail

                                                                 PHP
    Congratulations, you are now a l33t programmer!
                                                                   ^


                                   Job done!
Why not use the DB?

• Building up SQL queries in
  code sucks
• Full text indexing in DBs isn’t
  great either
• DB’s are hard to scale
Why not use the DB?

• Building up SQL queries in
  code sucks
• Full text indexing in DBs isn’t
  great either
• DB’s are hard to scale
Sphinx is…

• Sphinx is a full-text search engine
• Open source (GPL version 2)
• Standalone
• Proven stable
• Performs well
Sphinx


Much better than Solr and Ferret
Sphinx


Much better than Solr and Ferret


              Maybe
Installing sphinx


  sudo port install sphinx
Out of the box

•   indexer - utility which creates fulltext indexes

•   searchd - daemon which enables external software to search fulltext
    indexes




                      Amongst other things
Using with your app
         Two Ruby on Rails APIs


• Ultra Sphinx
• Thinking Sphinx
Installing Ultra Sphinx

cd rails_app && script/plugin install git://github.com/
freelancing-god/thinking-sphinx.git
Questions
Resources

• http://reinh.com/blog/2008/07/14/a-
  thinking-mans-sphinx.html
• http://ts.freelancing-gods.com/
• http://ts.freelancing-gods.com/rdoc/
• http://www.sphinxsearch.com/

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2009 03 19 Search In Your Rails App

  • 1. NWRUG March 2009 Sponsored by:
  • 2. Search • Sphinx + Thinking Sphinx (Will Jessop) • Solr (Asa Calow) • Ferret, and maybe Xapian (John Leach)
  • 3. Sphinx + Thinking Sphinx Will Jessop
  • 4. All you need is… >> query = quot;The cat sat on the matquot; => quot;The cat sat on the matquot; >> where = quot;(email like '%#{ query.split(/s+/).map{|term| term.downcase }.join(quot;%') OR (email like '%quot;) }')quot; => quot;(email like '%the%') OR (email like '%cat%') OR (email like '%sat%') OR (email like '%on%') OR (email like '%the%') OR (email like '%mat')quot; >>execute(“select * from users where #{where}”) => fail PHP Congratulations, you are now a l33t programmer! ^ Job done!
  • 5. All you need is… >> query = quot;The cat sat on the matquot; => quot;The cat sat on the matquot; >> where = quot;(email like '%#{ query.split(/s+/).map{|term| term.downcase }.join(quot;%') OR (email like '%quot;) }')quot; => quot;(email like '%the%') OR (email like '%cat%') OR (email like '%sat%') OR (email like '%on%') OR (email like '%the%') OR (email like '%mat')quot; >>execute(“select * from users where #{where}”) => fail PHP Congratulations, you are now a l33t programmer! ^ Job done!
  • 6. Why not use the DB? • Building up SQL queries in code sucks • Full text indexing in DBs isn’t great either • DB’s are hard to scale
  • 7. Why not use the DB? • Building up SQL queries in code sucks • Full text indexing in DBs isn’t great either • DB’s are hard to scale
  • 8. Sphinx is… • Sphinx is a full-text search engine • Open source (GPL version 2) • Standalone • Proven stable • Performs well
  • 9. Sphinx Much better than Solr and Ferret
  • 10. Sphinx Much better than Solr and Ferret Maybe
  • 11. Installing sphinx sudo port install sphinx
  • 12. Out of the box • indexer - utility which creates fulltext indexes • searchd - daemon which enables external software to search fulltext indexes Amongst other things
  • 13. Using with your app Two Ruby on Rails APIs • Ultra Sphinx • Thinking Sphinx
  • 14. Installing Ultra Sphinx cd rails_app && script/plugin install git://github.com/ freelancing-god/thinking-sphinx.git
  • 15.
  • 17. Resources • http://reinh.com/blog/2008/07/14/a- thinking-mans-sphinx.html • http://ts.freelancing-gods.com/ • http://ts.freelancing-gods.com/rdoc/ • http://www.sphinxsearch.com/

Editor's Notes

  1. - Welcome - Beer and pizza sponsored by Brightbox - Please consider talking!
  2. -- So why not just use the DB?
  3. - building SQL in code, easy to introduce mistakes - in with image - Someone has already handled the hard stuff, stop-word removal, stemming, that sort of thing - DB’s are traditionally the hardest element of a stack to scale, lets not put more stuff there. One of the main points. - Luckily there are a bunch of alternatives, next slide
  4. …and sphinx is one - Standalone - runs as a separate process - written in c, small memory footprint - stable - high indexing speed (upto 10 MB/sec on modern CPUs) - high search speed (avg query is under 0.1 sec on 2-4 GB text collections) - high scalability (upto 100 GB of text, upto 100 M documents on a single CPU) - supports distributed searching (since v.0.9.6)
  5. - Most importantly… read - Don’t let anyone try to convince you otherwise with shady propaganda
  6. Installing sphinx is easy
  7. - indexer, builds indexes - searchd, where the magic happens
  8. - Not much use to us unless we can use it with our applications, we have two choices - Both widely used at EY - differences
  9. Demo!