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Leadership Training 
WRSSF 
Enhancing capacities across western 
Region
What is Leadership ? 
Leadership is a process by which members of a 
group are empowered to work together 
synergistically toward a common goal or vision 
that will create change, transform institutions, and 
thus improve the quality of life” 
(Helen S. Astin and Carole Leland )
Skills commonly possessed by 
leaders 
Committed to a vision 
Understands his or her role 
Demonstrates integrity 
Sets an example 
Understands ho w to motivate the behavior of 
others 
Communicates effectively 
Willing to take risks 
Skilled at problem solving
See a Leader
Traits of leaders 
The desire to lead 
Commitment to the vision and mission of the 
organization 
Integrity = sincerity +consistency +substance
Desire to Lead 
Indicators to the Motivation 
Do I enjoy others seek ideas or opinions ? 
Am i comfortable putting teams interest before my 
interest ? 
Do You facilitate a strong spirit while working with a group 
? 
Are you comfortable in letting others take your ideas and 
putting into action? 
Do you play the role of the coach and help others 
improve their skills 
Do you consider problem as your problem when team 
has the problem ? 
Do you mind asking challenging questions to the team 
members while working on a project
Mission, Vision 
Mission statement : Main Purpose and 
objectives of the organization it also defines 
those key actions and measures that can be 
used to determine whether or not an 
organization is success . Mission statement 
defines what a organization does. 
Vision Statement : Address the purpose also 
but denotes the values of the organization. 
Delineate how the work should be done 
employees get information on how they should 
behave
Example For Mission , Vision & Goal 
Vision 
To help underprivileged children and young people of our 
country realize their potential 
Mission 
Committed to creating and supporting programs that bring 
about sustainable changes through education and use of 
technology 
Goals 
To improve the accessibility and quality of education at 
school level across India 
To provide Education and training opportunities to the youth 
of the country in order to make them employable
Difference between management skills & 
leadership skills 
Management skills : The skills Required to manage resources in 
order to deliver a task product or service 
Leadership skills are : The skills required to engage with, motivate 
and persuade people to buy into a vision objective , or goal
Comparison between Manager & Leader
Personality style 
Our habits , personalities and behaviors are distinct 
from one another. 
We also find similar people with behaviors similar to us 
we strike friendship and will go easily with 
People who are different from us we some times avoid , 
confront, become polite but at the end we are not 
comfortable and we get annoyed
Personality Matrix
Four Personality Types 
1. Direct = Low expressiveness + High assertiveness 
2. Systematic = Low expressiveness + low 
assertiveness 
3. Spirited = high expressiveness + high assertiveness 
4. Considerate = High expressiveness + Low 
assertiveness
Direct Personality Type 
1. Likes to be in charge 
2. Looks for results 
3. Assertive and decisive 
4. Speaks their mind 
5. Takes tough decisions 
6. Puts results ahead peoples feelings 
7. Poor analyzers 
They are good at target oriented projects like 
defaulter tracing programmers of HIV/AIDS, 
Heading the sales department
Tips in Managing the Direct personality 
type 
Be direct to the point don’t bore them with lot of 
background information 
Give chances to excel and compete 
Communicate direct and short 
Be on time end on time 
Don’t promise which you cant deliver 
Don’t ask about personal issues unless they 
initiate 
Give specific measurable outcome 
Tell the truth never sugar coat it
Spirited personality type 
Dreamer & visionaries 
Not afraid to take risks 
Prefer to multitask in order to avoid bored 
Never time bound 
Poor listeners since prefer to do multiple things at 
the same time 
Commit work more than they are capable of doing 
Good at getting started of any project
Tips for managing the spirited personality 
type 
Help them express their ideas 
Praise them in front of others 
Understand they may exaggerate 
Give them timetables 
Be clear with what you expect 
Set milestones and dead lines so that they will 
complete the task on deadlines 
Never embarrass them in front of other colleagues 
Give them credit for their new ideas 
Good at the field of advertisement companies and 
where creativity matters a lot
Systematic personality type 
Analysts 
Precise, consistent, rational and well disciplined 
Makes decision based on research and analysis 
They are patient and calculated in their work 
They stick to book 
Value of fairness and go by rules what so ever 
matters
Tips for managing systematic 
personality type 
Be accurate & precise in their communication with 
them 
Be organized and prepared when you meet them 
Avoid personal topics in your interaction with 
them 
When conflicts arise concentrate on facts and 
figures instead personalities and feelings 
Allow time for research and analysis phase of a 
project 
Give logical reasons for what are you doing and 
why are you asking them to do
Considerate personality type 
Natural pleasers , natural team workers 
Prefer to work with and support others 
Excellent listeners 
Seek to connect with others on personal level 
Natural counselor , natural trainers and 
When conflicts arise they work as mediaters
Tips for Managing considerate 
personality type 
Express sincere interest in their feelings , 
emotional and personal life 
Foster trust in your relationship with them 
Reassure them they are doing good job and 
correct gently 
Monitor their work load 
Let them know that you appreciate their work 
Help them identify goals that they are achievable
Platinum rule 
Treat others the way they would have you 
treat them
Leadership styles 
Autocratic leadership 
Democratic leadership 
Bureaucratic Leadership 
Charismatic leadership
Autocratic Leadership 
Takes majority of the decision by themselves 
Prefer to take complete control and responsibility of 
the projects 
Rarely consult with others not interested in developing 
their employees skills 
Advantages 
Decision making will be quick 
Useful in projects which are implemented in a hurry 
and requires speedy results 
Under the autocratic leadership workers become 
more productive
Disadvantages 
Reduce motivation and morale since it is not 
participatory style 
Team members are not able to develop skills on 
decision making and leadership 
Burdens the leader with responsibility in long term 
Decision made by the leaders may not be popular 
and acceptable to the team
When to use it 
Short term, complex and urgent project 
Organizations where there is high turnover in the 
employees keeping organizational knowledge in 
a leader is important
Democratic Leadership 
Democratic leaders share the decision making , 
responsibilities and changes and deadlines 
Seek feed back and priorities the development of 
the team member 
Creates harmonious , productive evolving of work 
force 
Leader delegates many of the work
Advantages 
Democratic leadership results in dedicated , loyal 
employees who are willing to work and to deliver 
results and share the credit for getting those 
results 
Work environment will be positive and 
collaborative 
less turnover of the staff 
employees Less likely to cover up the mistake 
and will be honest in accepting the mistakes 
Long term decision making is improved since 
receives feed back continuously
Disadvantages 
Decision making can be very long since everyone 
is involved 
When to use 
At the time of new team development 
Trainings
Bureaucratic leadership 
Focuses on employees following rules with 
consistency 
Gains authority more from the position 
Environment tends to be more formal 
There is clear distinction between leaders and 
their employees 
Advantages 
Bureaucratic leadership promotes consistent 
output and quality and can cut the costs and 
improve productivity in some environment
Disadvantages 
Employees will have No difference in work and 
no choice in how to perform work which will be de 
humanizing 
Does not promote personal creativity of 
employees 
Creates communication problems 
Politics and excessive restrictive policies 
Leaders are seen as rivals not as colleagues due 
to usual strict division of labor 
When to use it 
If the desire is to produce image of regulation 
and control
Charismatic Leadership 
Leader inspires others action 
Committed to a vision and mission 
Ability to build trust with team members 
demonstrating personal integrity 
Advantages 
Team becomes powerful 
Development of the skills of the team members 
Team members will be loyal , committed and deliver 
beyond what they are expected 
Team will be widely creative and generating forward 
thinking solutions to existing or new problems
Disadvantages 
So much relies on personal relationship mistakes 
go unnoticed 
Takes much time foster trust building with team 
members 
When to use 
When commitment to a vision and mission is 
important 
when rejuvenation of the organization is required 
When the need is to recreate the image of the 
organization
Leading the team 
Team purpose statement : organizations vision 
and mission statement taken and made relatable 
to employees on a personal level 
Team purpose statement motivates and unites 
the team builder regardless of individual 
differences 
It also explains why the team is existing and what 
they have to do to achieve the vision of the 
organization
Stages in the team development 
Forming 
Storming 
Norming 
Performing 
Adjourning or mourning
Leaders approach at each stage
Leaders approach at each stage
what is Delegating 
Asking assistance and support pushing aside 
shame and pride and respecting the talents of 
others 
Powerful time management skill 
Develop the potential of other team members 
How to delegate 
Identify the potentials 
Entrust the task 
Give time to complete the task 
Appreciate or correct the team member gently
What is mentoring 
Relationship between two people who have 
mutual goal of development on both a personal 
and professional level 
Mentoring is basically coaching and developing 
and perfecting the abilities of the team members
Thank You………………….

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Leadership and personality Trait managment

  • 1. Leadership Training WRSSF Enhancing capacities across western Region
  • 2. What is Leadership ? Leadership is a process by which members of a group are empowered to work together synergistically toward a common goal or vision that will create change, transform institutions, and thus improve the quality of life” (Helen S. Astin and Carole Leland )
  • 3. Skills commonly possessed by leaders Committed to a vision Understands his or her role Demonstrates integrity Sets an example Understands ho w to motivate the behavior of others Communicates effectively Willing to take risks Skilled at problem solving
  • 5. Traits of leaders The desire to lead Commitment to the vision and mission of the organization Integrity = sincerity +consistency +substance
  • 6. Desire to Lead Indicators to the Motivation Do I enjoy others seek ideas or opinions ? Am i comfortable putting teams interest before my interest ? Do You facilitate a strong spirit while working with a group ? Are you comfortable in letting others take your ideas and putting into action? Do you play the role of the coach and help others improve their skills Do you consider problem as your problem when team has the problem ? Do you mind asking challenging questions to the team members while working on a project
  • 7. Mission, Vision Mission statement : Main Purpose and objectives of the organization it also defines those key actions and measures that can be used to determine whether or not an organization is success . Mission statement defines what a organization does. Vision Statement : Address the purpose also but denotes the values of the organization. Delineate how the work should be done employees get information on how they should behave
  • 8. Example For Mission , Vision & Goal Vision To help underprivileged children and young people of our country realize their potential Mission Committed to creating and supporting programs that bring about sustainable changes through education and use of technology Goals To improve the accessibility and quality of education at school level across India To provide Education and training opportunities to the youth of the country in order to make them employable
  • 9. Difference between management skills & leadership skills Management skills : The skills Required to manage resources in order to deliver a task product or service Leadership skills are : The skills required to engage with, motivate and persuade people to buy into a vision objective , or goal
  • 11.
  • 12. Personality style Our habits , personalities and behaviors are distinct from one another. We also find similar people with behaviors similar to us we strike friendship and will go easily with People who are different from us we some times avoid , confront, become polite but at the end we are not comfortable and we get annoyed
  • 13.
  • 15. Four Personality Types 1. Direct = Low expressiveness + High assertiveness 2. Systematic = Low expressiveness + low assertiveness 3. Spirited = high expressiveness + high assertiveness 4. Considerate = High expressiveness + Low assertiveness
  • 16. Direct Personality Type 1. Likes to be in charge 2. Looks for results 3. Assertive and decisive 4. Speaks their mind 5. Takes tough decisions 6. Puts results ahead peoples feelings 7. Poor analyzers They are good at target oriented projects like defaulter tracing programmers of HIV/AIDS, Heading the sales department
  • 17. Tips in Managing the Direct personality type Be direct to the point don’t bore them with lot of background information Give chances to excel and compete Communicate direct and short Be on time end on time Don’t promise which you cant deliver Don’t ask about personal issues unless they initiate Give specific measurable outcome Tell the truth never sugar coat it
  • 18. Spirited personality type Dreamer & visionaries Not afraid to take risks Prefer to multitask in order to avoid bored Never time bound Poor listeners since prefer to do multiple things at the same time Commit work more than they are capable of doing Good at getting started of any project
  • 19. Tips for managing the spirited personality type Help them express their ideas Praise them in front of others Understand they may exaggerate Give them timetables Be clear with what you expect Set milestones and dead lines so that they will complete the task on deadlines Never embarrass them in front of other colleagues Give them credit for their new ideas Good at the field of advertisement companies and where creativity matters a lot
  • 20. Systematic personality type Analysts Precise, consistent, rational and well disciplined Makes decision based on research and analysis They are patient and calculated in their work They stick to book Value of fairness and go by rules what so ever matters
  • 21. Tips for managing systematic personality type Be accurate & precise in their communication with them Be organized and prepared when you meet them Avoid personal topics in your interaction with them When conflicts arise concentrate on facts and figures instead personalities and feelings Allow time for research and analysis phase of a project Give logical reasons for what are you doing and why are you asking them to do
  • 22. Considerate personality type Natural pleasers , natural team workers Prefer to work with and support others Excellent listeners Seek to connect with others on personal level Natural counselor , natural trainers and When conflicts arise they work as mediaters
  • 23. Tips for Managing considerate personality type Express sincere interest in their feelings , emotional and personal life Foster trust in your relationship with them Reassure them they are doing good job and correct gently Monitor their work load Let them know that you appreciate their work Help them identify goals that they are achievable
  • 24. Platinum rule Treat others the way they would have you treat them
  • 25. Leadership styles Autocratic leadership Democratic leadership Bureaucratic Leadership Charismatic leadership
  • 26. Autocratic Leadership Takes majority of the decision by themselves Prefer to take complete control and responsibility of the projects Rarely consult with others not interested in developing their employees skills Advantages Decision making will be quick Useful in projects which are implemented in a hurry and requires speedy results Under the autocratic leadership workers become more productive
  • 27.
  • 28. Disadvantages Reduce motivation and morale since it is not participatory style Team members are not able to develop skills on decision making and leadership Burdens the leader with responsibility in long term Decision made by the leaders may not be popular and acceptable to the team
  • 29. When to use it Short term, complex and urgent project Organizations where there is high turnover in the employees keeping organizational knowledge in a leader is important
  • 30. Democratic Leadership Democratic leaders share the decision making , responsibilities and changes and deadlines Seek feed back and priorities the development of the team member Creates harmonious , productive evolving of work force Leader delegates many of the work
  • 31.
  • 32. Advantages Democratic leadership results in dedicated , loyal employees who are willing to work and to deliver results and share the credit for getting those results Work environment will be positive and collaborative less turnover of the staff employees Less likely to cover up the mistake and will be honest in accepting the mistakes Long term decision making is improved since receives feed back continuously
  • 33. Disadvantages Decision making can be very long since everyone is involved When to use At the time of new team development Trainings
  • 34. Bureaucratic leadership Focuses on employees following rules with consistency Gains authority more from the position Environment tends to be more formal There is clear distinction between leaders and their employees Advantages Bureaucratic leadership promotes consistent output and quality and can cut the costs and improve productivity in some environment
  • 35. Disadvantages Employees will have No difference in work and no choice in how to perform work which will be de humanizing Does not promote personal creativity of employees Creates communication problems Politics and excessive restrictive policies Leaders are seen as rivals not as colleagues due to usual strict division of labor When to use it If the desire is to produce image of regulation and control
  • 36. Charismatic Leadership Leader inspires others action Committed to a vision and mission Ability to build trust with team members demonstrating personal integrity Advantages Team becomes powerful Development of the skills of the team members Team members will be loyal , committed and deliver beyond what they are expected Team will be widely creative and generating forward thinking solutions to existing or new problems
  • 37. Disadvantages So much relies on personal relationship mistakes go unnoticed Takes much time foster trust building with team members When to use When commitment to a vision and mission is important when rejuvenation of the organization is required When the need is to recreate the image of the organization
  • 38. Leading the team Team purpose statement : organizations vision and mission statement taken and made relatable to employees on a personal level Team purpose statement motivates and unites the team builder regardless of individual differences It also explains why the team is existing and what they have to do to achieve the vision of the organization
  • 39. Stages in the team development Forming Storming Norming Performing Adjourning or mourning
  • 40. Leaders approach at each stage
  • 41. Leaders approach at each stage
  • 42. what is Delegating Asking assistance and support pushing aside shame and pride and respecting the talents of others Powerful time management skill Develop the potential of other team members How to delegate Identify the potentials Entrust the task Give time to complete the task Appreciate or correct the team member gently
  • 43. What is mentoring Relationship between two people who have mutual goal of development on both a personal and professional level Mentoring is basically coaching and developing and perfecting the abilities of the team members

Editor's Notes

  1. The boy sees the traffic block and volunteer comes to solve the problem Don’t need any motivation Quick problem solving skills
  2. Integrity = being to your word , being authentic , you behaving in a way you expect ur team members behave Ask yourself what work environment you enjoy and create just that for your team Sincerity is also called as authenticy , do not give false promises , accept responsibility of their committemnts Be honest about limitation Accept mistakes Being truthful Consistency : treating equally, keeping up the promises , working harder than employess , same expectations and rules for onself just as you have for ur employess Substance : keeping private employee information private , , no gossiping , doing best 4 the team not for urself , sharing the credit , caring about the development of employees, maintaining clear communication & resolving conflicts
  3. Mission : what you do Vision : how you do Goal : how much you did , how much more to do
  4. Direct
  5. Communication can be difficult with tem for those who have not expressive, spirited persons tries entertain others with their emotion rich tales , valuable qualities are enthusiasm , natural ability to come up with new ideas , passion for work are valuable qualities in them
  6. Not good decision makers , not good decision makers ,avoid confrontation , fear changes and upsets in their daily routine , shut down communication as a way of dealing with discomfort or disappointment
  7. Negatives they will not stand up for themselves and they will not point out others mistake , worry about peoples feelings not facts while taking decisions , overly emotional and others may take advantage of them
  8. Goes with any personality type, speak with their in their style , help them meet the challenges in a way that empower them, this is the one of the key to be successful leader
  9. Examples Kings in the older times , military leadership
  10. Participatory in nature