Processing & Properties of Floor and Wall Tiles.pptx
Review ppt2
1. Under the Guidance
of
Mrs. A. Krishna Kumari
By
MD Arif Ahmed
M.Tech, ECE
12H66D7007
Date of Approval of PRC : 20/03/2014
2. Base Paper: Optimization of Size of Pixel
Blocks for orthogonal Transform in Optical
Watermarking Technique
Reference Papers
Journal of Electronic Imaging by Komori and Uehira:
Optical watermarking technology for protecting portrait
rights
Y. Ishikawa, K. Uehira, and K. Yanaka, “Optical
watermarking technique robust to geometrical distortion in
image,” in Proc. ISSPIT2010, 2010, pp. 67–72.
O. Matoba et al., “Optical techniques for information
security,” Proc. IEEE 97(6), 1128–1148 (2009).
International Journal of Advanced Computer and
Mathematical Sciences ISSN 2230-9624. Vol 3, Issue 1,
2012, pp 194-204
3.
4. OPTICAL WATERMARKING
OW is also similar to DW, but the
difference is we use here light to embed the
data on the real image like famous
paintings, ancient monuments etc.
5. Operation/Transform Techniques
Watermarked image is selected and its area
is divided into N*N Pixel Blocks
(4*4,8*8,16*16), Then Applying Inverse
Transform Techniques (DCT,WHT,HDWT)
Now varying the DC values, Comparing the
extracting the embedded information
6. Problems in existing system
DCT - Not robust against geometric attacks
And
Using Wavelet Transforms we have 4
issues
Problem 1: Shift Variance
Problem 2: Oscillations
Problem 3: Aliasing
Problem 4: Lack of Directionality
7. Proposed System
With the problems by using Wavelet
transforms we go further with Complex
wavelet Transforms which can overcome
the above 4 issues
We apply the Dual Tree Complex Wavelet
Transform to the optical watermarking
Technique and Comparing the result with
the other Transforms.
9. Start
Watermarked Image
4*4,8*8
16*16
Size
Apply Inverse
WHT
Extract the
watermark for
Diff HC Values
Compare
the
Accuracy
Extract the
watermark for
different HC
Values
Extract the
watermark for
Different HC
Values
Apply Inverse
DCT
Apply Dual
Tree Complex
Divide image into N*N
Pixel Blocks
Flow Chart:
10. Conclusion
The Optical watermarking provides better
security than DW, to protect real images
like famous paintings, humans(celebrity),
famous sculptures etc and comparing with
the previous techniques