This document provides information on the characteristics of small arms used by the Indian military. It discusses pistols, submachine guns, light machine guns, sniper rifles, and the Indian National Small Arms System (INSAS) rifle. For each weapon, it provides details on the manufacturer, design, weight, effective range, rate of fire, magazine capacity, and more. It also compares the INSAS rifle and light machine gun to existing Indian small arms like the G-3 rifle. The document recommends that Pakistan study foreign weaponry more, prepare training models and tests, and develop indigenous small arms suited to Pakistan's terrain and needs.
7. DEFINITION
SAs don’t have an intl recognized definition
IANSA
SAs refers to firearms having cal less than or
equal to 12.7mm or 0.50"
Any firearm utilizing a proj greater than ½
inch (.50 cal) in dia is considered a
“destructive device”
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8. PISTOL
Pistol Auto 9mm 1A
Mfr in India
Licensed copy of Browning Hi-power
Semi Auto & Recoil op
Wt - 0.935 kg
Eff Rg - 15m
Muzzle vel - 400m/s
Mag - 13 rds
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9. SMG 9MM CARBINE
SMG 9mm 1A1
Mfr in India
Short rg personal wpn
Blow back op
Semi auto/ Auto mode
Wt - 2.835 kg
Rg - 182.82 m
Eff rg - 27 m
Rate of fire - 550 rds/ min
Mag - box type 34 rds
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10. SMG 9MM CARBINE
SMG 9mm 2A1
Locally mfr in India
Special Purpose wpn sup with a sound
suppressor
Semi auto / Auto mode
Wt - 3.88 kg
Rg - 91 m
Eff rg - 27 m
Rate of fire - 150 rds/ min
Mag - box type 34 rds
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11. LMG
MG 7.62 mm 1B
Gas op & air cooled
Semi auto & fully auto
Wt - 9.185 kg
Max Rg - 1825 m
Eff rg - 450m
Rate of fire - 500 rds/ min
Mag - box type 30 rds
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12. DRAGUNOV SNIPER
Origin - Russia
Action - Gas op & semi auto
Calibre - 7.62 mm
Wt - 4.31 kg
Eff rg - 1200m
Mag - box type 10 rds
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13. AK- 47
Most reliable wpn
Gas op & air cooled
Semi auto & fully auto
Wt - 4.3 kg
Eff rg - 300
Rate of fire - 600 rpm
Mag - 30 rds
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15. INTRO TO INSAS
Indian National Small Arms Sys
Founded in 1980s and started mass production
in 1997
First public display of INSAS rifle on 26 Jan
(Republic day)
3 out of 41 ord factories of FL working on this
model
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16. VARIANTS
Aslt Rfl with fixed and foldable butt
LMG with fixed and foldable versions
Carbine with foldable butt
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18. ADVS
Common ammo for sec wpns
Chromium plated barrel vis-à-vis steel
Transparent plastic mag
Low production cost ~500$
Multi purpose bayonet
Sense of ownership
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19. DRAWBACKS
Poor quality control
Small mag cap
Cracking of mag in cold conditions
3 Rds mode proved to be useless
Freq stoppages
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20. INSAS RFL (FIXED BUTT)
Single, three rd burst and fully auto
Cal - 5.56 x 45 mm
Wt - 4.1 kg
Rate of fire - 650 rpm
Muzzle vel - 900 m/s
Eff rg - 400 m
Mag - 20 rds box type
21. INSAS RFL(FOLDABLE BUTT)
Single, three rd burst
Cal - 5.56 x 45 mm
Wt - 4.25 kg
Rate of fire - 650 rpm
Muzzle vel - 900 m/s
Eff rg - 400 m
Mag - 20 rds box type
22. INSAS LMG
Cal - 5.56 x 45 mm
Wt - 6.23 kg
Rate of fire - 650 rpm
Muzzle vel - 925 m/s
Eff rg - 700 m
Mag - 30 rds box type
24. RFL COMPARISON
Chars Rifle G-3 INSAS RFL
Op Delayed blow back Gas op
Mag 20 20
Rate of fire 500-600 rpm 650 rpm
Eff rg 300 400
Muzzle vel 780-800m/s 925m/s
Wt 4.4 kg 4.1 kg
Length 122.5 cm 96 cm
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25. LMG COMPARISON
Chars LMG 7.62mm INSAS LMG
Op Recoil op Gas op
Mag Belt Fed 30 rds mag
Rate of fire 1100-1300 rpm 650 rpm
Eff rg 500 m 700 m
Muzzle vel 820m/s 900m/s
Wt 10.5 kg 6.23 kg
Length 102.5 cm 105 cm
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27. 1
Pak should take initiative in producing wpns
with indigenous tech
Sources for learning about en wpns are limited,
KYE 2013 just encompass it briefly and open
sources are not trustworthy
RECOMS
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28. 1
Study periods must be conducted at unit/fmn
level and tests be conducted frequently
En dummy wpn models must be prepared with
caps explained and must be added in TO & E of
Bns
RECOMS
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29. 1
FL is planning to equip her army with wpns as
per arms and terrain, We as a dev cty may
follow the same
RECOMS
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