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Cultural Heritage,
Scientific Knowledge, Public
Information:
Digital Libraries & Identity
Frédéric BLIN
Head of Preservation and Heritage Collections
National and University Library Strasbourg, France

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

1
The National and University Library of Strasbourg:
an institution with an identity
24/08/1870: Burning of the 2
historical libraries in Strasbourg
1871: Creation of the new
German Imperial, Regional and
University Library
1895: Opening of the new library
building
1926: French National &
University Library
Today: Over 3M documents, 2nd
library in France
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

2
Google Books:
the Earthquake

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

3
Gallica: The French Identity on the Web
Gallica:
DL of the BnF, the
French National
Library
Opened 1997
More than 2M items
From more than 40
French libraries
gallica.bnf.fr
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

4
Europeana: European Culture Online

Europeana:

Lauched Nov.21, 2008
More than 30M items from
european
libraries, museums, archives
Digitization & Research
Projects
www.europeana.eu

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

5
Europeana 1914-1918: The European Memory of WW1

http://europeana1914-1918.eu/
http://vimeo.com/46478457#t=0
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

6
UNESCO World Digital Library

Launched April 2009
Cultural treasures of the world:
Memory of the World Programme
Quality >> Quantity
http://www.wdl.org/fr/

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

7
Digital Libraries: keeping touch with one’s own
culture

Digital
Tourism

Culturethèque:
Portal to French
Culture, Science &
Information
Launched for India
on 24/11/2013

http://www.culturetheque.com
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

8
Oriental Collections in the BNU

BNU, Ms.4437: Manuscript
on Palm Leaves
Vadicandra, Pandavapurana
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

BNU, Ms.4385:
Ultarâdhyayanasûtra
(1473)
9
Oriental Collections in the BNU
BNU, Ms.4384: Commentary
on the Viçesâvçyakabhâsya
by Jinabhadra Hemacandra
(1760)

BNU, Ms.4247: Arabic
Translation of Ptolemee’s
Geography, by Al-Khwarizmi
(1036): Representation of the
Indian Ocean
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

10
NUMISTRAL.fr: the Identity of the BNU Online

Opened 04/10/2013, with
40.000 items
+200,000 pages / year
Links to Gallica.fr &
Europeana.eu
www.numistral.fr

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

11
Science or the Acknowledge Economy

Publish only scientifically
edited documents or give
access to new unexplored
sources?

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

BNUS.374,
http://cdli.ucla.edu/collections/st
rasbourg/bnus_fr.html
12
French Scientific Digital Libraries
Copie d’écran de Persee
PERSEE: The national portal
for scientific journals in
Humanities and Social
Sciences
Opened 2005, today: 143
journals, 175,000 articles
free available online, 2M
consultations / month
www.persee.fr

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

13
French Scientific Digital Libraries
Copie d’écran de Numdam
Numdam: The national
portal for scientific
journals in Mathematics

35 journals
Opened 2006
www.numdam.org

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

14
French Scientific Digital Libraries

HAL: The National
Scientific Archive
Opened 2005, today:
262,500+ articles,
http://hal.archivesouvertes.fr/

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

15
French Scientific Digital Libraries

ISIDORE: The National Portal for
Scientific Data In Humanities and
Social Sciences
Opened 2011, today: Over 3M
Ressources, from over 2300
contributors
Collections + scientific Data
http://www.rechercheisidore.fr/

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

16
French Scientific Digital Libraries
Copie d’écran de BSN
BSN, the National Digital Scientific
Library Initiative
Since 2008
National framework for the Scientific
Information Strategy
BSN5 – Digitization of scientific
resources & research materials
www.bibliothequescientifiquenumeri
que.fr
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

17
European Scientific Digital Libraries
Copie d’écran de Dariah
DARIAH: The European Digital
Research Infrastructure for the
Arts & Humanities
Framework for collaboration on
research data in Europe
www.dariah.eu

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

18
MOOCS & Digital Libraries
Copie d’écran de FUN

In France:
2005: Thematical Digital Universities
Oct. 2013: FUN, France Université
Numérique. Already more than
35,000 « students »
http://www.france-universitenumerique.fr/
Where are the libraries?

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

19
Scientific Information: Public Information, Public
Good?
Geneviève Fioraso, French Ministry
for Higher Education & Research,
24/01/2013: « Scientific
Information is a public good, which
should be accessible to all »
• Open Access
• Open Data
• Open Government

F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

20
Digital Libraries: a Democratic Issue
Creative Commons, Information
Commons, Public Domain Mark…
In France:
• French controversy around public-private
partership between the National Library and
ProQuest
• Public workshop in the National Assembly on
oct.31st, 2013
• SavoirsCom1: a Civic Movement in favor of
public domain and commons
(http://www.savoirscom1.info/)
• Soon: a law on the public domain stating that
public domain is the rule, private intellectual
property an exception?
DRM = TPM (Technical Protection Measures)
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

21
Digital Libraries: the Professional Identity
IFLA, the International Federation of
Library Associations and Institutions

• Digital Libraries Manifesto
(2007, endorsed by Unesco 2011)
• Unesco Vancouver Declaration on
Digital Preservation (2012)
• E-Lending Principles (2013)
• Google Books Statement (2013)
• The IFLA Trend Report (2013)
• www.ifla.org
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

22
Digital Libraries: Tools for Dialogue Between Proud
Identities
IFLA: the Global Voice of Libraries and their
Users
IFLA World Library and Information
Congress, Lyon (France), 17-22 August 2014
Join and meet over 3500 colleagues from over
the world
Make Indian libraries known to the world
We expect to see you in Lyon:

Bienvenue à tous à Lyon!
Welcome to all in Lyon!
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

http://conference.ifla.org/ifla80/
23
Many thanks for your
attention!
frederic.blin@bnu.fr
Twitter: @BFL50
F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity

24

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Frédéric Blin_ICDL2013_Digital Libraries & Identity

  • 1. Cultural Heritage, Scientific Knowledge, Public Information: Digital Libraries & Identity Frédéric BLIN Head of Preservation and Heritage Collections National and University Library Strasbourg, France F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 1
  • 2. The National and University Library of Strasbourg: an institution with an identity 24/08/1870: Burning of the 2 historical libraries in Strasbourg 1871: Creation of the new German Imperial, Regional and University Library 1895: Opening of the new library building 1926: French National & University Library Today: Over 3M documents, 2nd library in France F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 2
  • 3. Google Books: the Earthquake F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 3
  • 4. Gallica: The French Identity on the Web Gallica: DL of the BnF, the French National Library Opened 1997 More than 2M items From more than 40 French libraries gallica.bnf.fr F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 4
  • 5. Europeana: European Culture Online Europeana: Lauched Nov.21, 2008 More than 30M items from european libraries, museums, archives Digitization & Research Projects www.europeana.eu F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 5
  • 6. Europeana 1914-1918: The European Memory of WW1 http://europeana1914-1918.eu/ http://vimeo.com/46478457#t=0 F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 6
  • 7. UNESCO World Digital Library Launched April 2009 Cultural treasures of the world: Memory of the World Programme Quality >> Quantity http://www.wdl.org/fr/ F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 7
  • 8. Digital Libraries: keeping touch with one’s own culture Digital Tourism Culturethèque: Portal to French Culture, Science & Information Launched for India on 24/11/2013 http://www.culturetheque.com F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 8
  • 9. Oriental Collections in the BNU BNU, Ms.4437: Manuscript on Palm Leaves Vadicandra, Pandavapurana F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity BNU, Ms.4385: Ultarâdhyayanasûtra (1473) 9
  • 10. Oriental Collections in the BNU BNU, Ms.4384: Commentary on the Viçesâvçyakabhâsya by Jinabhadra Hemacandra (1760) BNU, Ms.4247: Arabic Translation of Ptolemee’s Geography, by Al-Khwarizmi (1036): Representation of the Indian Ocean F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 10
  • 11. NUMISTRAL.fr: the Identity of the BNU Online Opened 04/10/2013, with 40.000 items +200,000 pages / year Links to Gallica.fr & Europeana.eu www.numistral.fr F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 11
  • 12. Science or the Acknowledge Economy Publish only scientifically edited documents or give access to new unexplored sources? F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity BNUS.374, http://cdli.ucla.edu/collections/st rasbourg/bnus_fr.html 12
  • 13. French Scientific Digital Libraries Copie d’écran de Persee PERSEE: The national portal for scientific journals in Humanities and Social Sciences Opened 2005, today: 143 journals, 175,000 articles free available online, 2M consultations / month www.persee.fr F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 13
  • 14. French Scientific Digital Libraries Copie d’écran de Numdam Numdam: The national portal for scientific journals in Mathematics 35 journals Opened 2006 www.numdam.org F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 14
  • 15. French Scientific Digital Libraries HAL: The National Scientific Archive Opened 2005, today: 262,500+ articles, http://hal.archivesouvertes.fr/ F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 15
  • 16. French Scientific Digital Libraries ISIDORE: The National Portal for Scientific Data In Humanities and Social Sciences Opened 2011, today: Over 3M Ressources, from over 2300 contributors Collections + scientific Data http://www.rechercheisidore.fr/ F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 16
  • 17. French Scientific Digital Libraries Copie d’écran de BSN BSN, the National Digital Scientific Library Initiative Since 2008 National framework for the Scientific Information Strategy BSN5 – Digitization of scientific resources & research materials www.bibliothequescientifiquenumeri que.fr F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 17
  • 18. European Scientific Digital Libraries Copie d’écran de Dariah DARIAH: The European Digital Research Infrastructure for the Arts & Humanities Framework for collaboration on research data in Europe www.dariah.eu F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 18
  • 19. MOOCS & Digital Libraries Copie d’écran de FUN In France: 2005: Thematical Digital Universities Oct. 2013: FUN, France Université Numérique. Already more than 35,000 « students » http://www.france-universitenumerique.fr/ Where are the libraries? F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 19
  • 20. Scientific Information: Public Information, Public Good? Geneviève Fioraso, French Ministry for Higher Education & Research, 24/01/2013: « Scientific Information is a public good, which should be accessible to all » • Open Access • Open Data • Open Government F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 20
  • 21. Digital Libraries: a Democratic Issue Creative Commons, Information Commons, Public Domain Mark… In France: • French controversy around public-private partership between the National Library and ProQuest • Public workshop in the National Assembly on oct.31st, 2013 • SavoirsCom1: a Civic Movement in favor of public domain and commons (http://www.savoirscom1.info/) • Soon: a law on the public domain stating that public domain is the rule, private intellectual property an exception? DRM = TPM (Technical Protection Measures) F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 21
  • 22. Digital Libraries: the Professional Identity IFLA, the International Federation of Library Associations and Institutions • Digital Libraries Manifesto (2007, endorsed by Unesco 2011) • Unesco Vancouver Declaration on Digital Preservation (2012) • E-Lending Principles (2013) • Google Books Statement (2013) • The IFLA Trend Report (2013) • www.ifla.org F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 22
  • 23. Digital Libraries: Tools for Dialogue Between Proud Identities IFLA: the Global Voice of Libraries and their Users IFLA World Library and Information Congress, Lyon (France), 17-22 August 2014 Join and meet over 3500 colleagues from over the world Make Indian libraries known to the world We expect to see you in Lyon: Bienvenue à tous à Lyon! Welcome to all in Lyon! F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity http://conference.ifla.org/ifla80/ 23
  • 24. Many thanks for your attention! frederic.blin@bnu.fr Twitter: @BFL50 F. Blin, ICDL2013, Delhi, November 29th, 2013. Digital Libraries and Identity 24