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DISEASE CAUSED BY PARASITIC WORMS BY POURNIMA SHETTY MANALI PATKAR
Onchocerciasis
introduction ,[object Object]
 Found in Africa and the Middle East
caused by Onchocercavolvulus,[object Object]
Prevention ,[object Object]
 Wearing protective clothing
 Using insect repellents,[object Object]
Dracunculiasis
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],     preventable infection caused by the parasite  Dracunculusmedinensis.
SYMPTOMS  fever diarrhea vomitting Chronic skin ulcers Swelling & pain Itching & burning sensations nausea
causes
Prevention Filter water fleas Education Prevent contaminated persons from entering into pod Drink clean water
treatment wrapped around a small stick.  No medication is available. Analgesics, such as aspirin or ibuprofen, can help reduce swelling; antibiotic ointment can help prevent bacterial infections.
Ascariasis
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],lumbricoides.
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],lumbricoides. ,[object Object],    and in areas of poor hygiene. ,[object Object],parasitic and can cause disease in domestic animals.
SOURCES ,[object Object],    containing eggs has been deposited. ,[object Object],     with human feces or transmission. ,[object Object]
 Intimate contact with pets in contact with soil.,[object Object]
SYMPTOMS fever coughing vomitting Disturbed sleep Abdominal discomfort restlessness
DIAGNOSIS ,[object Object],     passes a worm in the stool or vomit ,[object Object],    demonstrate Ascaris eggs. ,[object Object],    secretions in pulmonary disease. ,[object Object],    eosinophilia.
DIAGNOSIS On X-ray, 15–35 cm long filling defects, sometimes with whirled appearance (bolus of worms)
PREVENTION
PREVENTION
TREATMENT mebendazole Piperazine
Ancylotomiasis
INTRODUCTION ,[object Object],Ancylostomahookworms. ,[object Object],     stoma = mouth. ,[object Object],    numbers, produce an iron deficiency anemia by     sucking blood from the host's intestinal walls.
causes
SYMPTOMS severe diarrhea abdominalpains malnutrition anemia Intestinal bleeding

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Disease Caused By Parasitic Worms