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RCS Renewal

 Join the Discussion…it’s time to have your say…
 Topic 2. Exploring the Resilience issues in the North East
 region.

 At this point in the renewal of the North East RCS we are
 focussing on key resilience issues for the North East .           Have we identified all
                                                                   the Resilience issues
 Resilience issues are those that are significant enough that      that effect the identity
 changing them or their general condition would threaten the         and function of the
 identity or character of the landscape.                             landscapes of the
                                                                        North East?



                                                                      Are there other
                                                                   Resilience issues that
                                                                      can be added?
                                                                      What are they?


                                                                www.yoursaynecma.com.au


The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
HOW DOES RESILIENCE THINKING WORK…?
  “Resilience is a measure of a system’s capacity to cope with change
   while retaining essentially the same structure and function.”

                                 Resilience thinking is a new
                                 framework         for    helping
                                 communities to understand how
                                 their catchments work, and where
                                 and how they can best intervene
                                 to keep LANDSCAPE SYSTEMS
                                 operating effectively.


Management can then be designed to:-
                                                     Assessing the resilience of a system involves
Maintain a functioning system either by
                                                     identifying   changes     to   the   CRITICAL
REMAINING WITHIN THRESHOLDS or
                                                     DYNAMICS that underpin and influence the
TRANSFORM (enhance) systems to a
                                                     delivery of desired values, goods and services
desirable (or least undesirable) alternative
                                                     of a focus system …
state.




                                 Managing for resilience involves
                                 PROMOTING      DIVERSITY       &
                                 FLEXIBILITY in those systems,
                                 and building the CAPACITY TO
                                 ADAPT & CHANGE.
5 land use landscapes have emerged

       Urban           Lifestyle      Agriculture         Forest           Alpine




         The following characteristics have been
              used to describe the identity
         Social =
       Communities,              Environmental =                 Economic =
         cultures,                 Land, water                     Transport,
         political &              resources and                  infrastructure
        government                  biodiversity                and technology
        boundaries

The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
Land use         Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles                Big Resilience Issues
Landscapes
 Urban Centres   A significant urban centre with large employment, aggregation Density & land use planning
                 of services with a diverse economy manufacturing and services ‘managed growth’ – Align
                 industries.                                                   liveability, green spaces and
                                                                               waterway functions.


   Lifestyle     A landscape often termed lifestyle or ‘tree change’ areas with Dynamic & new ‘community’ in
                 high amenity/visual (views green clean), tourism and economic transition - Land use planning –
                 value.                                                         corridor opportunities between
                                                                                patches and along waterways,
                                                                                reduce PPA .

  Agricultural   A landscape that has a strong productivity focus and particular Ageing demographic, new
  Productivity   topography with which the community strongly identifies         managers will come through –
                 (Valley & Plains)                                               new land/people models, viable
                                                                                 land/soil resources,
                                                                                 fragmentation & waterway.

    Forests      A landscape that has a high proportion of publicly managed     Response to climate - Fire
                 land for reserve and resource purposes.                        Management, vegetation mix &
                                                                                water yield.


    Alpine       A landscape that has a high biodiversity, tourism and water    Wetlands, pest plant and animal
                 yielding characteristics.                                      management and climate.
Land use     Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and   Big Resilience Issues
 Landscapes   Lifestyles

    Urban     A significant urban centre with  • Population growth and density
   Centres    large employment, aggregation of
                                               • Global economics and high Australian
              services with a diverse economy
                                                 dollar – cost of living & land prices
              manufacturing and services
              industries.                      • Transport, infrastructure and technology
                                                     • Increasing pressure on resources from
                                                       increased populations/expansion of
                                                       urban areas (e.g. Wodonga)




The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
Land use       Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles Big Resilience Issues
 Landscapes
    Lifestyle   A landscape often termed lifestyle or           • Population growth, changes in
                ‘tree change’ areas with high                     dynamics & density of houses.
                amenity/visual (views green clean),             • Interest rates & land prices –
                tourism and economic value.                       competition for productive land.
                                                                • Cost of commuting/transport
                                                                • Planning regulations – 40ha
                                                                  subdivision rule & new
                                                                  developments
                                                                • Existing land parcel sizes
                                                                • Transport, infrastructure &
                                                                  technology – Availability of
                                                                  technology (broadband)
                                                                • Availability of off farm & remote
                                                                  income
                                                                • Beautification & biodiversity
                                                                  conflicts.




The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
Land use       Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles   Big Resilience Issues
Landscapes
 Agricultural A landscape that has a strong productivity         Terms of trade – input costs

 Productivity focus and particular topography with which the     Land prices, leasing & aggregation
              community strongly identifies (Valley & Plains)    opportunities
                                                                 Willingness to get into debt
                                                                 Current major sectors are: - Beef,
                                                                 Horticulture, Hay & Dairy
                                                                 Availability of Off farm Income
                                                                 Lack of new young farmers
                                                                 Decrease in on farm labour
                                                                 Climatic drivers & variability – long
                                                                 droughts, summer rains & floods
                                                                 Shocks – St Johne’s disease
                                                                 (Omeo/Benambra)
                                                                 Some amenity pressures with
                                                                 lifestyle land uses
                                                                 Population decline
                                                                 Water policy
                                                                 Trade offs between productivity,
                                                                 amenity, ecological values

The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
Land use       Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles   Big Resilience Issues
Landscapes

    Forests    A landscape that has a high proportion of         Climate change
               publicly managed land for reserve and
                                                                 Wild fires & fire
               resource purposes.
                                                                 management & how this
                                                                 interrelates with forestry &
                                                                 other assets
                                                                 Economic viability of
                                                                 forestry – pine plantations &
                                                                 hardwood
                                                                 Government policy on
                                                                 productive & recreational
                                                                 use – reserves & parks
                                                                 Use & value conflicts –
                                                                 forestry, hunting, snowfields
                                                                 & conservation




The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
Land use       Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles   Big Resilience Issues
Landscapes

    Alpine     A landscape that has a high biodiversity, tourism Climate change
               and water yielding characteristics.
                                                                 Recreational use
                                                                 Economic value - Tourism




The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
RCS Renewal

                 Question 1:
                 Have we identified all the
                 Resilience issues that effect the
                 identity and function of the
                 landscapes of the North East?
                 Question 2:
                 Are there other Resilience issues
                 that can be added?

                 What are they?

The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”

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Resilience

  • 1. RCS Renewal Join the Discussion…it’s time to have your say… Topic 2. Exploring the Resilience issues in the North East region. At this point in the renewal of the North East RCS we are focussing on key resilience issues for the North East . Have we identified all the Resilience issues Resilience issues are those that are significant enough that that effect the identity changing them or their general condition would threaten the and function of the identity or character of the landscape. landscapes of the North East? Are there other Resilience issues that can be added? What are they? www.yoursaynecma.com.au The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 2. HOW DOES RESILIENCE THINKING WORK…? “Resilience is a measure of a system’s capacity to cope with change while retaining essentially the same structure and function.” Resilience thinking is a new framework for helping communities to understand how their catchments work, and where and how they can best intervene to keep LANDSCAPE SYSTEMS operating effectively. Management can then be designed to:- Assessing the resilience of a system involves Maintain a functioning system either by identifying changes to the CRITICAL REMAINING WITHIN THRESHOLDS or DYNAMICS that underpin and influence the TRANSFORM (enhance) systems to a delivery of desired values, goods and services desirable (or least undesirable) alternative of a focus system … state. Managing for resilience involves PROMOTING DIVERSITY & FLEXIBILITY in those systems, and building the CAPACITY TO ADAPT & CHANGE.
  • 3. 5 land use landscapes have emerged Urban Lifestyle Agriculture Forest Alpine The following characteristics have been used to describe the identity Social = Communities, Environmental = Economic = cultures, Land, water Transport, political & resources and infrastructure government biodiversity and technology boundaries The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 4. Land use Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles Big Resilience Issues Landscapes Urban Centres A significant urban centre with large employment, aggregation Density & land use planning of services with a diverse economy manufacturing and services ‘managed growth’ – Align industries. liveability, green spaces and waterway functions. Lifestyle A landscape often termed lifestyle or ‘tree change’ areas with Dynamic & new ‘community’ in high amenity/visual (views green clean), tourism and economic transition - Land use planning – value. corridor opportunities between patches and along waterways, reduce PPA . Agricultural A landscape that has a strong productivity focus and particular Ageing demographic, new Productivity topography with which the community strongly identifies managers will come through – (Valley & Plains) new land/people models, viable land/soil resources, fragmentation & waterway. Forests A landscape that has a high proportion of publicly managed Response to climate - Fire land for reserve and resource purposes. Management, vegetation mix & water yield. Alpine A landscape that has a high biodiversity, tourism and water Wetlands, pest plant and animal yielding characteristics. management and climate.
  • 5. Land use Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Big Resilience Issues Landscapes Lifestyles Urban A significant urban centre with • Population growth and density Centres large employment, aggregation of • Global economics and high Australian services with a diverse economy dollar – cost of living & land prices manufacturing and services industries. • Transport, infrastructure and technology • Increasing pressure on resources from increased populations/expansion of urban areas (e.g. Wodonga) The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 6. Land use Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles Big Resilience Issues Landscapes Lifestyle A landscape often termed lifestyle or • Population growth, changes in ‘tree change’ areas with high dynamics & density of houses. amenity/visual (views green clean), • Interest rates & land prices – tourism and economic value. competition for productive land. • Cost of commuting/transport • Planning regulations – 40ha subdivision rule & new developments • Existing land parcel sizes • Transport, infrastructure & technology – Availability of technology (broadband) • Availability of off farm & remote income • Beautification & biodiversity conflicts. The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 7. Land use Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles Big Resilience Issues Landscapes Agricultural A landscape that has a strong productivity Terms of trade – input costs Productivity focus and particular topography with which the Land prices, leasing & aggregation community strongly identifies (Valley & Plains) opportunities Willingness to get into debt Current major sectors are: - Beef, Horticulture, Hay & Dairy Availability of Off farm Income Lack of new young farmers Decrease in on farm labour Climatic drivers & variability – long droughts, summer rains & floods Shocks – St Johne’s disease (Omeo/Benambra) Some amenity pressures with lifestyle land uses Population decline Water policy Trade offs between productivity, amenity, ecological values The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 8. Land use Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles Big Resilience Issues Landscapes Forests A landscape that has a high proportion of Climate change publicly managed land for reserve and Wild fires & fire resource purposes. management & how this interrelates with forestry & other assets Economic viability of forestry – pine plantations & hardwood Government policy on productive & recreational use – reserves & parks Use & value conflicts – forestry, hunting, snowfields & conservation The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 9. Land use Identity - Landscape, Livelihood and Lifestyles Big Resilience Issues Landscapes Alpine A landscape that has a high biodiversity, tourism Climate change and water yielding characteristics. Recreational use Economic value - Tourism The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”
  • 10. RCS Renewal Question 1: Have we identified all the Resilience issues that effect the identity and function of the landscapes of the North East? Question 2: Are there other Resilience issues that can be added? What are they? The Resilience of the North East Region “ Diverse, healthy landscapes; vibrant communities ”