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Online Crisis Audit:
Analysis of the online response to crash of
         US Airways Flight 1549

                   January 15, 2009
           Monitoring commenced at 4 pm ET
                  (All datelines are ET)
        Brendan Hodgson, VP Digital, H&K Canada
          brendan.hodgson@hillandknowlton.ca
US Airways Flight 1549

3:49 PM ET *– first
image appear on
Flickr (within approx.
10 min of incident)

* All times are approximate
US Airways Flight 1549

Circa 4:00 PM ET
– traditional media
reports begin
feeding online
US Airways Flight 1549

4:05 PM ET –
US Airways site
US Airways Flight 1549

4:07 pm – Online
media coverage
reaches 30+
articles/feeds in
within minutes of
crash
US Airways Flight 1549

4:12 pm – Within
30+ minutes, video
pulled from online
media coverage is
posted to YouTube
US Airways Flight 1549

4:16 pm ET –
Twitter moves into
overdrive with
hundreds of tweets
on the crash
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:21 pm ET –
 Multiple
 photostreams
 appear on Flickr
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:22 pm ET –
 Up to 90+
 articles online
 within 40+ min
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:23 pm ET –
 US Airways site
 45+ minutes
 after incident
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:24 pm ET –
 Continued
 addition of
 photos to Flickr
 – 17+ added
 within the hour
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:25 pm ET –
 Already mass
 coverage
 internet-wide,
 (‘000s of
 mentions across
 blogs, media,
 forums etc.)
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:25 pm ET -
 Twit pic / iPhone
 – first mention
 of citizen photos
 through twitter
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:30 pm ET –
 The definitive
 image of the
 crisis: taken by a
 Ferry commuter,
 posted to Twitter
 via Twitpic within
 initial minutes of
 incident
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:30 pm ET –
 The definitive
 image of the
 crisis: the
 original twitter
 post as provided
 by Silicon Valley
 Insider
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:30 pm ET -
 US Airways Site
 (intermittent
 service outages)
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:30 pm ET –
 Site ads are
 removed from
 main corporate
 site
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:33 pm ET –
 more images –
 Citizen and
 media-
 generated -
 begin
 aggregating
 across key sites
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:38 pm ET –
 First statement
 hits US Airways
 site
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:38 pm ET –
 First statement
 hits US Airways
 site
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:40 pm ET –
 News articles hit
 400+
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:42 pm ET –
 Already more
 than 20+ videos
 on Youtube –
 primarily news
 coverage (no
 original video
 coverage)
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:45 pm ET –
 FAA site / no
 mention of
 incident
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:45 pm ET -
 already 180+
 comments on
 national/major
 media article
 (USA Today)
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:45 pm ET –
 Wikipedia
 tracking at
 speed of media
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:45 pm ET –
 Wikipedia
 tracking at
 speed of media
US Airways Flight 1549

 ONGOING –
 Live video
 streaming of
 passenger
 rescues /
 commentary /
 3rd party experts
 etc.
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:50 pm ET –
 Story leads on
 home page of
 virtually every
 major media
 website
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:00 pm ET –
 2nd statement
 from US Airways
 posted to site
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:00 pm ET –
 2nd statement
 from US Airways
 posted to site
US Airways Flight 1549

 Approx 5:00 pm
 ET – Dark Site
 launched
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:00 pm ET –
 updates
 continue to feed
 through major
 blogs / blog
 publications
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:01 pm ET –
 personal impact
 statements –
 how they or
 people they
 know have been
 directly affected
US Airways Flight 1549

 4:55 pm ET -
 articles appear
 on the online
 impact of the
 story – less than
 1.5 hours after
 incident
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:01 pm ET –
 3rd party sites
 feed critical data
 related to
 incident (e.g.
 FlightAware’s
 tracking of the
 plane)
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:09 pm ET –
 live streamed
 video press
 statement from
 CEO
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:25 pm ET -
 350+
 comments
 within nearly 2
 hours of incident
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:45 pm ET –
 approx.
 thousands of
 blog mentions
 within 2+ hours
US Airways Flight 1549

 5:55 pm ET -
 diversity of
 observations from
 Twitter – re. media
 calling for eye
 witnesses, spread of
 images, ambulance
 chasing lawyers,
 media analysis etc.
US Airways Flight 1549

 6 pm ET - third
 statement posted
 by US Airways
US Airways Flight 1549

 6 pm ET - third
 statement posted
 by US Airways
US Airways Flight 1549

 6:05 pm ET –
 images continue
 to propagate
 across the web
US Airways Flight 1549

 6:10 pm ET –
 ex-US Airways
 employee
 Twittering on
 accident – mis-
 identified as
 spokesperson /
 inadvertent
 brand-jacking(?)
US Airways Flight 1549

 Approx 6:31 pm
 ET – Message
 posted to
 NYC.gov site
US Airways Flight 1549

 6:35 pm ET –
 Pilot’s web site
 (found and
 disseminated via
 Twitter)
US Airways Flight 1549

 Approx 6:30 pm
 ET – “Ambulance
 chasers” move
 online (3 hours
 after incident)
US Airways Flight 1549

 6:30 pm ET –
 Fourth statement
 – transcript of
 CEO’s media
 statement posted
 online
US Airways Flight 1549

 6:30 pm ET –
 Fourth statement
 – transcript of
 CEO’s media
 statement posted
 online
US Airways Flight 1549

 Approx 7:00 pm
 ET – more
 photos emerge
 from citizen
 journalists
US Airways Flight 1549

  By Approx 8:00
 pm ET –
 additional images
US Airways Flight 1549

  As of 8:30 pm
 ET- US Airways
 ET-
 FB group comes
 to life with
 messages
US Airways Flight 1549

         AM–
 Day 2 AM
 Data pulled from
 Flightaware to
 create a map
 tracking the
 movements of
 the aircraft
US Airways Flight 1549

 Day 2 – More
 than 39
 Facebook groups
 celebrating the
 pilot

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Us Airways 1549 & Digital Crisis Management

  • 1. Online Crisis Audit: Analysis of the online response to crash of US Airways Flight 1549 January 15, 2009 Monitoring commenced at 4 pm ET (All datelines are ET) Brendan Hodgson, VP Digital, H&K Canada brendan.hodgson@hillandknowlton.ca
  • 2. US Airways Flight 1549 3:49 PM ET *– first image appear on Flickr (within approx. 10 min of incident) * All times are approximate
  • 3. US Airways Flight 1549 Circa 4:00 PM ET – traditional media reports begin feeding online
  • 4. US Airways Flight 1549 4:05 PM ET – US Airways site
  • 5. US Airways Flight 1549 4:07 pm – Online media coverage reaches 30+ articles/feeds in within minutes of crash
  • 6. US Airways Flight 1549 4:12 pm – Within 30+ minutes, video pulled from online media coverage is posted to YouTube
  • 7. US Airways Flight 1549 4:16 pm ET – Twitter moves into overdrive with hundreds of tweets on the crash
  • 8. US Airways Flight 1549 4:21 pm ET – Multiple photostreams appear on Flickr
  • 9. US Airways Flight 1549 4:22 pm ET – Up to 90+ articles online within 40+ min
  • 10. US Airways Flight 1549 4:23 pm ET – US Airways site 45+ minutes after incident
  • 11. US Airways Flight 1549 4:24 pm ET – Continued addition of photos to Flickr – 17+ added within the hour
  • 12. US Airways Flight 1549 4:25 pm ET – Already mass coverage internet-wide, (‘000s of mentions across blogs, media, forums etc.)
  • 13. US Airways Flight 1549 4:25 pm ET - Twit pic / iPhone – first mention of citizen photos through twitter
  • 14. US Airways Flight 1549 4:30 pm ET – The definitive image of the crisis: taken by a Ferry commuter, posted to Twitter via Twitpic within initial minutes of incident
  • 15. US Airways Flight 1549 4:30 pm ET – The definitive image of the crisis: the original twitter post as provided by Silicon Valley Insider
  • 16. US Airways Flight 1549 4:30 pm ET - US Airways Site (intermittent service outages)
  • 17. US Airways Flight 1549 4:30 pm ET – Site ads are removed from main corporate site
  • 18. US Airways Flight 1549 4:33 pm ET – more images – Citizen and media- generated - begin aggregating across key sites
  • 19. US Airways Flight 1549 4:38 pm ET – First statement hits US Airways site
  • 20. US Airways Flight 1549 4:38 pm ET – First statement hits US Airways site
  • 21. US Airways Flight 1549 4:40 pm ET – News articles hit 400+
  • 22. US Airways Flight 1549 4:42 pm ET – Already more than 20+ videos on Youtube – primarily news coverage (no original video coverage)
  • 23. US Airways Flight 1549 4:45 pm ET – FAA site / no mention of incident
  • 24. US Airways Flight 1549 4:45 pm ET - already 180+ comments on national/major media article (USA Today)
  • 25. US Airways Flight 1549 4:45 pm ET – Wikipedia tracking at speed of media
  • 26. US Airways Flight 1549 4:45 pm ET – Wikipedia tracking at speed of media
  • 27. US Airways Flight 1549 ONGOING – Live video streaming of passenger rescues / commentary / 3rd party experts etc.
  • 28. US Airways Flight 1549 4:50 pm ET – Story leads on home page of virtually every major media website
  • 29. US Airways Flight 1549 5:00 pm ET – 2nd statement from US Airways posted to site
  • 30. US Airways Flight 1549 5:00 pm ET – 2nd statement from US Airways posted to site
  • 31. US Airways Flight 1549 Approx 5:00 pm ET – Dark Site launched
  • 32. US Airways Flight 1549 5:00 pm ET – updates continue to feed through major blogs / blog publications
  • 33. US Airways Flight 1549 5:01 pm ET – personal impact statements – how they or people they know have been directly affected
  • 34. US Airways Flight 1549 4:55 pm ET - articles appear on the online impact of the story – less than 1.5 hours after incident
  • 35. US Airways Flight 1549 5:01 pm ET – 3rd party sites feed critical data related to incident (e.g. FlightAware’s tracking of the plane)
  • 36. US Airways Flight 1549 5:09 pm ET – live streamed video press statement from CEO
  • 37. US Airways Flight 1549 5:25 pm ET - 350+ comments within nearly 2 hours of incident
  • 38. US Airways Flight 1549 5:45 pm ET – approx. thousands of blog mentions within 2+ hours
  • 39. US Airways Flight 1549 5:55 pm ET - diversity of observations from Twitter – re. media calling for eye witnesses, spread of images, ambulance chasing lawyers, media analysis etc.
  • 40. US Airways Flight 1549 6 pm ET - third statement posted by US Airways
  • 41. US Airways Flight 1549 6 pm ET - third statement posted by US Airways
  • 42. US Airways Flight 1549 6:05 pm ET – images continue to propagate across the web
  • 43. US Airways Flight 1549 6:10 pm ET – ex-US Airways employee Twittering on accident – mis- identified as spokesperson / inadvertent brand-jacking(?)
  • 44. US Airways Flight 1549 Approx 6:31 pm ET – Message posted to NYC.gov site
  • 45. US Airways Flight 1549 6:35 pm ET – Pilot’s web site (found and disseminated via Twitter)
  • 46. US Airways Flight 1549 Approx 6:30 pm ET – “Ambulance chasers” move online (3 hours after incident)
  • 47. US Airways Flight 1549 6:30 pm ET – Fourth statement – transcript of CEO’s media statement posted online
  • 48. US Airways Flight 1549 6:30 pm ET – Fourth statement – transcript of CEO’s media statement posted online
  • 49. US Airways Flight 1549 Approx 7:00 pm ET – more photos emerge from citizen journalists
  • 50. US Airways Flight 1549 By Approx 8:00 pm ET – additional images
  • 51. US Airways Flight 1549 As of 8:30 pm ET- US Airways ET- FB group comes to life with messages
  • 52. US Airways Flight 1549 AM– Day 2 AM Data pulled from Flightaware to create a map tracking the movements of the aircraft
  • 53. US Airways Flight 1549 Day 2 – More than 39 Facebook groups celebrating the pilot