Protection of critical infrastructures against blast and impact effects

1. Protection des infrastructures
sensibles face aux effets des
explosions et des impacts
FORMATION
FRANÇAIS/
ANGLAIS
Patrick Martin
Expérience de 35 ans dans
le Génie militaire français.
Spécialiste reconnu de
l’effet des armes et
explosifs depuis 2007 chez
Amarante International
Dr. Shengrui Lan
Spécialiste du comportement
d e s m a t é r i a u x e t d e s
structures soumis à des
sollicitations dynamiques
chez Karagozian & Case.
Amarante(Interna*onal,"en"partenariat"avec"Karagozian(&( Case"et"ASIS(France,"organise"une"forma2on""à"
des2na2on"des"responsables,"ingénieurs,"consultants"en"charge"de"la"concep2on"et"du"management"de"la"
sécurité"des"sites"sensibles"publics"et"privés."Ce;e"forma2on"détaillera"les"méthodes"et"ou2ls"d’analyse"des"
risques,"les"effets"des"armes"et"des"explosifs,"les"principes"de"concep2on"de"la"sûreté"des"sites"et"les"choix"des"
solu2ons"de"protec2on.

2. Public concerné
•Cadres(des(direc*ons"sûreté"des"grandes"entreprises"privées
•Cadres(des(organismes(publics"en"charge"de"la"sûreté"de"sites"sensibles,"Points"d’importance"vitale"(PIV)
•Ingénieurs(et(architectes"en"charge"de"la"concep2on"et"du"dimensionnement"d’infrastructures"sensibles
•Responsables(de(la(sûreté/sécurité"de"secteurs"industriels"cri2ques"(nucléaire,"pétrolier,"transport...)
•Indépendants(et(professionnels"en"lien"avec"la"protec2on"physique"des"installa2ons
Objectif
A" l’issue"de"la"forma2on," les"par2cipants"seront" capables"d’iden*fier( et" d’appréhender" les"risques"et"
vulnérabilités"associées"aux"effets(des(armes(et(des(explosifs"sur"les"matériaux(et(les(structures."A"travers"
la"présenta2on"de"nombreux"cas"concrets,"les"par2cipants"sauront"dis*nguer( les( mythes( de( la(réalité,"
comprendre" la" per2nence" d’une" approche( globale" qui" inclue" l’expérience( du( terrain," les" essais"
expérimentaux""et"l’u2lisa2on"d’ou*ls(numériques."
Ce;e"session"de"deux"jours"perme;ra"aux"par2cipants"de"compléter"ou"d’approfondir"leurs"connaissances"
du"management(des(risques,"de"la"concep*on(de(sites(sensibles,"et"des"solu*ons(de(protec*on(physique(
associées."""
Thèmes
Module 3: Conception de la protection
physique d’un site sensible
•Principes"organisa2onnels"et"fonc2onnels
•Principes"généraux"de"protec2on"passive"
•Défense"en"profondeur"et"à"l’intérieur"d’un"site
•Principes" de" ges2on" des" Flux" et" contrôles"
d’accès
•Généralités" sur" les" systèmes" de" sécurité"
technique
Module 2: Effets des armes et des
explosifs, évaluation des dommages
•Effet" des" armes" et" des" explosifs" (Explosion"
Accidentelle/terrroriste,"EEI,2r"à"balle…)
•Développement"et"caractérisa2on"des"ondes"de"
choc"en"milieu"complexe
•Interac2on" des" impacts" sur" les" matériaux" et"
structures
•Rupture"d’éléments"structurels"(effondrement)
•Ou2ls"de"calcul"et"de"simula2on"numérique
•Méthode"d’évalua2on"des"dommages
Module 4: Solutions de protection
physique
•Stratégie"de"sûreté"appliquée"à"la"concep2on
•Protec2on"périmétrique,"obstacles"et"barrières
•Systèmes"verriers"(châssis"+"vitrages)
•Protec2on"ballis2que"
•Renforcement" des" structures" et" préven2on"
contre"l’effondrement""
•Solu2ons"de"protec2ons"avancées"
Module 1: Méthodes d’analyse des
menaces, des risques et des vulnérabilités
•Iden2fica2on"des"menaces"(intrusion"en"force,"
2r"à"balle," prise"d’otage," impact" d’avion"ou"de"
voiture,"a;entat"à"l’explosif...)
•Analyse"des"risques"(vraisemblance/cri2cité)
•Iden2fica2on"des"vulnérabilités"du"site
•Méthode"de"réduc2on"du"risque"
•Hiérarchisa2on"des"ac2ons"à"mener"
•Défini2on"des"niveaux"de"protec2on

3. M.(Patrick(Mar*n,"est"ingénieur"principal"chez"
Amarante"Interna2onal." Il"a"réalisé"sa"carrière"
militaire"dans"le"Génie"et"commanda"le"bureau"
expérimenta2on" des" effets" des" armes" et"
explosifs." En" 35" années," il"a"acquis"de"vastes"
connaissances" dans" le" domaine" de"
l’expérimenta*on( couplé( à( la( simula*on(
numérique." Depuis" qu’il" a" rejoint" Amarante"
Interna2onal"en"2007,""il"a"réalisé"de"nombreux"
audits," études( de( sûreté" en" Afrique( et( au(
Moyen( Orient( et" a"développé"le"département""
effets"des"armes"et"des"explosifs"d’Amarante."
Il" est" entouré" d’ingénieurs" en" génie( civil,"
spécialisés" dans" le" comportement( des(
matériaux( et( structures" sous" sollicita2ons"
dynamiques"(armes"et"explosifs)."
Dr.(Shengrui(Lan"est"l’ingénieur"principal"chez"
Karagozian" &" Case," en" Californie" (USA)." Avec"
plus" de" 25" ans" d’expérience," il"est" spécialisé"
dans" le" comportement( des( structures( et( des(
matériaux"soumis"à"d’importants"chargements"
dynamiques"(blast(et(impact)."Il"a"par2cipé"à"de"
nombreuses" études" de" protec2on" physiques"
pour" des" aéroports," ligne" de" transports,"
bureaux," hôpitaux," installa2on" d’u2lité"
publique," métro," etc." contre" les" menaces"
d’origine"terroriste(ou(accidentelle.
Il" par2cipe" également" au" développement" de"
systèmes" de" protec*on( périmétrique," de"
systèmes( de( réten*on( des( débris" (vitrages"et"
colis"piégés)" et" de"systèmes"de"préven*on( de(
l’effondrement(des(structures."
Animateurs de la formation
Partenaires
Amarante"Interna2onal "dispose"d’une"exper2se"reconnue"dans"la"
concep2on,"le"management"de"la"sureté"et"la "ges2on"de"crise"sur"
des " sites" industriels " et" gouvernementaux" exposés" à" la" menace"
terroriste" (ambassades" et" consulats," banques," énergie,"
Télécommunica2ons,"spa2al…)."Depuis"2008,"son"département"de"conseil"et"d’ingénierie"en"sûreté,"a"réalisé"
plus "de"80"études"de"concep2on"ou"de"réhabilita2on"d’ouvrages"exposés"aux"risques"à "l’interna2onal:"audits"
de"sûreté,"simula2ons"numériques,"durcissement"des"infrastructures,"protec2on"périmétrique."
Le"département" accompagne" les "maitrises"d’ouvrages"et" maitrises "d’oeuvre"pour" le"déroulement" des"
opéra2ons"de"construc2ons.
Karagozian"&"case"a "été"en"1945"aux"USA."K&C"est"spécialisé"dans "l’évalua2on"de"l’effet"
du"blast"et"des"impacts "et"dans"les "solu2ons "physiques"de"protec2on"face"aux"agressions"
d’origine"terroriste"ou"accidentelle.""K&C"dispose"de"moyens"de"simula2on"numériques"
et"expérimentaux" leur"perme;ant"d’évaluer"les"dommages"et"d’apporter"des"solu2ons"
de"protec2on"adaptées "pour"les "secteur"d’importance"vitale:"défense,"communica2ons,"
affaires "étrangères" (ambassades "et" consulats)," aéroportuaire," transports," nucléaire…." Leur" rôle" dans" le"
développement"de"solu2ons "et"de"modèles"numériques"pour" des"applica2ons"de"protec2on"physique"est"
reconnu"interna2onalement."
ASIS" France" est" la" filiale" d’ASIS" Interna2onal," organisa2on" leader" regroupant" les"
professionnels"de"la"sûreté"(38.000" membres)." Fondée"en" 1955," ASIS" se"consacre"au"
développement"de"techniques"pour"les"professionnels"de"la"sécurité"grâce"à"l’instaura2on"
de""programmes"éduca2fs"et"pédagogiques"tels"que"le "séminaire"et"l’exposi2on"annuels"de"
l’ASIS."Asis"promeut"et"valorise"les"professions"liées"à"la"sécurité"dans"des"domaines"tels"que"le"business,"
les"médias,"les"en2tés"gouvernementales"et"publiques."

4. Protection of critical infrastructures
against blast and impact effects
TRAINING
ENGLISH/
FRENCH
Patrick Martin
35 years as engineer in
French army, works at
amarante as a blast
engineer expert.
Dr. Shengrui Lan
Specialist in performing
d y n a m i c a n a l y s i s o f
structural and mechanical
systems
Amarante( Interna*onal," in" partnership" with" its"American" partner( Karagozian( &( Case" and" ASIS( France,"
delivers"a"short"course"for"officials,"security"officers"and"engineers,"architects"and"consultants"in"charge"of"the"
design"and"management"of"the"security"of"cri2cal"sites."It"will"cover"risk"analysis,"blast"and"weapons"effects,"
site"security"design"principles"and"physical"protec2on"solu2ons."

5. Audience
•Corporate(security(managers(in"private"major"companies
•Security(officers(and(security(managers"in"charge"of"public"and"administra2on"cri2cal"facili2es
•Engineers(and(architects(interested"in"security"design"&"protec2ve"technologies
•Safety(&(Security(engineers"in"the"industrial"sector"(Oil"&"Gas,"nuclear,"transport…)
•Independent(professionals(and(consultants"wishing"to"enter"the"physical"security"field
Objectives
A;endees"will"iden*fy"and"apprehend(the"risks"and"vulnerabili2es "associated"to"blast(and(impact(effects"
on"materials(and(structures."Through"the"presenta2on"of"many"experiencembased"study"cases,"par2cipants"
will"be"able"to"dis*nguish(myth(from(reality,"understand"the"relevance"of"a"global(approach" including"a"
thorough"prac2cal"field(experience,"tes2ng"and"modelling(methods."
This" twoTdays" course" will"complete" or" improve" a;endees’( risk( management" skills" through" a"be;er"
knowledge"of"sites'"security"design(principles"and"physical(protec*on(solu*ons.
Topics covered
Module 1: Methods of analysis of threats,
risks and vulnerabilities
•Iden2fica2on" of" threats" (intrusion" into" force,"
ac2ve"shooters,"hostagemtaking,"vehicle/airplane"
impac2ng,"terrorist"bombings...)
•Risk"analysis"(likelihood"/"cri2city)
•Iden2fica2on"of"sites’"vulnerabili2es
•Risk"mi2ga2on"methods"
•Priori2za2on"of"security
•Defini2on"of"levels"of"protec2on"
Module 3: Site protective design
•Organiza2on"principles
•General"organiza2on"
•Defense"in"depth"&"inside"building
•Flows"and"access"control"principles
•Generali2es"on"technical"security"systems"
•Human"assets"and"supervision
Module 2: Effects of weapons and
explosions, damage assessment
•Blast" &" impact" general" effects" (accidental" vs"
terrorist"a;acks,"IEDs,"weapons...)
•Characteris2c"of"blast"loads
•Blast"loads"interac2on"with"structures
•Impact"interac2on"with"materials"and"structures
•Progressive"collapse
•Calcula2ng"tools"&"models
•Damage"assessments"methods
Module 4: Physical protection solutions
•Strategies"for"protec2ve"design
•Perimeter"protec2on,"barriers"&"obstacles
•Windows"response"and"retrofits
•Ballis2c"protec2on
•Structure"protec2on"&"collapse"preven2on
•Advanced"protec2ve"solu2ons

6. Mr.( Patrick( Mar*n," Amarante" Interna2onal’s"
blast"principal"engineer"has"35(years’(experience"
as"Colonel"in"the"French"Engineer"Corps."He"has"a"
broad" experience" in" civil" and" military(
engineering," pyrotechnics," blast" and" weapons"
tests(on( structures."Since"he"joined"Amarante"in"
2007," he" has" conducted" many" security" audits,"
numerical"analysis"and"protec*ve(design" studies"
in"more"than"30" countries"in"Africa( and( Middle(
East(and"founded"Amarante’s"blast"and"weapons"
effects"department.
He"is"supported"by( civil"engineers,"specialized"in"
calcula*on( of( the( effects"of"blast"and"weapons"
on"structures.
Dr.( Shengrui( Lan" is" a" Principal" Engineer" in"
Karagozian" &" Case," Inc.," California," USA." With"
more"than"25" years"experience,"he"is"specialized"
in"performing"dynamic(analysis"of"structural"and"
mechanical" systems" for" blast" and" impact(
protec*ons." " He" has"been" provided" numerous"
consultant" services" in" physical" protec2ons" for"
airports," transporta*on" hubs," office" buildings,"
hospitals," large(u*lity(facili*es,(substa*ons," etc."
against"terrorist"blast"and"impact"threats."
He" also" developed( and( tested" perimeter"
protec2on" devices," debris " catcher" systems,"
structural"collapse"mi2ga2on"measures.
Introduction to main speakers
Partners
Amarante" Interna2onal" has" a" renowned" experience" into" the"
design," security" management" and" crisis" management" on"
industrial"and"government" sites"facing"terrorist" threats"abroad"
( e m b a s s i e s" a n d" c o n s u l a t e s ," b a n k i n g ," e n e r g y,"
telecommunica2ons," space"...)." Its"protec2ve"department" has"par2cipated"into" the"design" and" the"
enhancement" of"the"security" of"more"than"80"facili2es"since"2008:" numerical"simula2ons,"protec2ve"
design" for" new" or" exis2ng" buildings," vulnerability" and"risk" analysis"of" the"terror" threat," perimeter"
defense"engineering"and"conducted"several"training"and"educa2on"ac2ons."
Karagozian"&"Case"was"founded"in"1945,"providing"engineering"consul2ng"services"for"
physical" protec2ons" of" cri2cal" facili2es" (defense," government," embassies," airports,"
transports," nuclear"power" plants)"through"analysis," tes2ng,"simula2on"and"design"of"
structural"and"mechanical"systems"subjected"to"blast/shock"loading," vehicle/airplane"
impacts"and" firearms"a;acks." Their" leadership" role"and"exper2se"skill"in"highmfidelity" physicsmbased"
(HFPB)"numerical"simula2ons"are"recognized"interna2onally.
ASIS"France"is"the"French"chapter" of"ASIS"Interna2onal," the"leading"organiza2on"for"
security"professionals,"with"more"than"38,000"members"worldwide."Founded"in"1955,"
ASIS" is" dedicated" to" increasing" the" effec2veness" and" produc2vity" of" security"
professionals"by"developing"educa2onal"programs"and"materials"that"address"broad"
security"interests,"such"as"the"ASIS"Annual"Seminar"and"Exhibits,"as"well"as"specific"security"topics."ASIS"
also" advocates"the"role"and"value" of" the"security" management" profession" to" business," the" media,"
government"en22es,"and"the"public."