06.02.02 Calit2 Workshop Title: Bringing Mexico Into the Global LambdaGrid

1. Bringing Mexico Into the Global LambdaGrid Dr. Larry Smarr Director, California Institute for Telecommunications and Information Technology Harry E. Gruber Professor, Dept. of Computer Science and Engineering Jacobs School of Engineering, UCSD Calit2 Workshop February 2, 2006

4. The Calit2@UCSD Building is Designed for Prototyping Extremely High Bandwidth Applications 1.8 Million Feet of Cat6 Ethernet Cabling 150 Fiber Strands to Building; Experimental Roof Radio Antenna Farm Ubiquitous WiFi Photo: Tim Beach, Calit2 Over 10,000 Individual 1 Gbps Drops in the Building ~10G per Person UCSD is Only UC Campus with 10G CENIC Connection for ~30,000 Users 24 Fiber Pairs to Each Lab

5. Challenge: Average Throughput of NASA Data Products to End User is < 50 Mbps Tested October 2005 http://ensight.eos.nasa.gov/Missions/icesat/index.shtml Internet2 Backbone is 10,000 Mbps! Throughput is < 0.5% to End User

6. Dedicated Optical Channels Makes High Performance Cyberinfrastructure Possible Parallel Lambdas are Driving Optical Networking The Way Parallel Processors Drove 1990s Computing 10 Gbps per User ~ 200x Shared Internet Throughput ( WDM) Source: Steve Wallach, Chiaro Networks “ Lambdas”

7. National Lambda Rail (NLR) and TeraGrid Provides Cyberinfrastructure Backbone for U.S. Researchers San Francisco Pittsburgh Cleveland San Diego Los Angeles Portland Seattle Pensacola Baton Rouge Houston San Antonio Las Cruces / El Paso Phoenix New York City Washington, DC Raleigh Jacksonville Dallas Tulsa Atlanta Kansas City Denver Ogden/ Salt Lake City Boise Albuquerque UC-TeraGrid UIC/NW-Starlight Chicago International Collaborators NLR 4 x 10Gb Lambdas Initially Capable of 40 x 10Gb wavelengths at Buildout NSF’s TeraGrid Has 4 x 10Gb Lambda Backbone Links Two Dozen State and Regional Optical Networks DOE, NSF, & NASA Using NLR

9. CICESE, CONACYT, CUDI, and Telmex at iGrid2005 September 26-29, 2005

10. Expanding the OptIPuter LambdaGrid 1 GE Lambda 10 GE Lambda UCSD StarLight Chicago UIC EVL NU CENIC San Diego GigaPOP CalREN-XD 8 8 NetherLight Amsterdam U Amsterdam SARA NASA Ames NASA Goddard NLR NLR 2 SDSU CICESE via CUDI CENIC/Abilene Shared Network PNWGP Seattle CAVEwave/NLR NASA JPL ISI UCI CENIC Los Angeles GigaPOP 2 2 AIST (Japan) KISTI (Korea

11. The Global Lambda Integrated Facility-- Countries are Aggressively Creating Gigabit Services www.glif.is Visualization courtesy of Bob Patterson, NCSA. www.glif.is Created in Reykjavik, Iceland 2003

12. We are Very Close to Setting Up a Gigabit Lambda Between Calit2 and CICESE Source: Raúl Hazas, CICESE

13. Goal—Upgrade Access Grid to HD Streams Over IP on Dedicated Lambdas Access Grid Talk with 35 Locations on 5 Continents— SC Global Keynote Supercomputing 04

15. The OptIPuter Enabled Collaboratory: Remote Researchers Jointly Exploring Complex Data OptIPuter will Connect The Calit2@UCI 200M-Pixel Wall to the 100M-Pixel Display at Calit2@UCSD With Shared Fast Deep Storage “ SunScreen” Run by Sun Opteron Cluster UCI UCSD

16. Combining Telepresence with Remote Interactive Analysis of Earth Sciences Data Over NLR OptIPuter Visualized Data HDTV Over Lambda Live Demonstration of 21st Century National-Scale Team Science August 8, 2005 Scripps Institution of Oceanography, UCSD, La Jolla, CA Goddard Space Flight Center, Maryland

17. First Trans-Pacific Super High Definition Telepresence Meeting in New Calit2 Digital Cinema Auditorium Lays Technical Basis for Global Digital Cinema Sony NTT SGI Keio University President Anzai UCSD Chancellor Fox

19. Marine Genome Sequencing Project Measuring the Genetic Diversity of Ocean Microbes CAMERA will include All Sorcerer II Metagenomic Data