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Determinants of Market
      Structure
      ECONOMICS
1. Government laws and
policies
   In some industries, the government
    controls the degree of competition in
    the interest of the economy and the
    consumers.
2. Technology

   Technology has a great impact to
    market structure because good or
    better substitutes have been
    developed.
3. Business policies and
practices
 The presence of giant firms
  discourage the entry of new firms with
  little resources.
 Cut-throat competition
4. Economic freedom

 In a free-enterprise economy or free-
  competition economy, it is the survival
  of the fittest.
 The most efficient firms remain in
  business.
Price and Output
Determination
   Pure Competition
        -The demand curve of an individual
    firm under a purely competitive
    industry is perfectly elastic.

   Market Demand
      -The demand curve is inelastic.
Demand and revenue schedule of a purely
competitive firm


    Price    Quantity   TR   MR       AR
            demanded
     P5         1       P5   P5       P5
     5          2       10    5       5
     5          3       15    5       5
     5          4       20    5       5
     5          5       25            5
Demand, marginal revenue and total revenue of a purely competitive
firm

                                                      TR

Price
and
revenue


                                                       D = MR




                           Quantity demanded

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Determinants of market structure

  • 1. Determinants of Market Structure ECONOMICS
  • 2. 1. Government laws and policies  In some industries, the government controls the degree of competition in the interest of the economy and the consumers.
  • 3. 2. Technology  Technology has a great impact to market structure because good or better substitutes have been developed.
  • 4. 3. Business policies and practices  The presence of giant firms discourage the entry of new firms with little resources.  Cut-throat competition
  • 5. 4. Economic freedom  In a free-enterprise economy or free- competition economy, it is the survival of the fittest.  The most efficient firms remain in business.
  • 6. Price and Output Determination  Pure Competition -The demand curve of an individual firm under a purely competitive industry is perfectly elastic.  Market Demand -The demand curve is inelastic.
  • 7. Demand and revenue schedule of a purely competitive firm Price Quantity TR MR AR demanded P5 1 P5 P5 P5 5 2 10 5 5 5 3 15 5 5 5 4 20 5 5 5 5 25 5
  • 8. Demand, marginal revenue and total revenue of a purely competitive firm TR Price and revenue D = MR Quantity demanded