Insurance mergers, shift to alternative payment models, Meaningful Use stage 2, preventing data breaches, pressure to consolidate – welcome to 2016.
Your patience is not the only thing at stake when these changes kick in. Your hard earned money will become harder to collect and worse to retain. While we cannot wish these changes away, we can help you fight them.
The Bumpy Road Ahead New Challenges Facing Practices
1. New Challenges Facing Practices
Presenter: Ken Edwards
LiveW
ebinar
The Bumpy Road Ahead
2. “We often miss opportunity
because it's dressed in overalls
and looks like work”
-Thomas A. Edison
3. 03
Our Goals for Today
Opportunities and challenges in 2016
Impact on your practice
Actionable advice that informs, supports, & enhances your organizational needs
4. What Lies Ahead
04
What “Big Three”will mean for us
ICD-10 honeymoon period ends in six months
Staying on the front lines of data security to avoid the front page of the news
At a crossroad: Choosing a path for reimbursement
5. Polling Question
05
Q1. MACRA is an acronym for:
a. Medicare Administrative Control Review Act
b. Medicare Access & CHIP Reauthorization Act
c. Multiple Access Care Recovery Act
7. {
{
{
MACRA Timeline
07
For the years 2015 - 2019 physicians will receive a 0.5% annual medicare base reimbursement rate increase
From 2020 - 2025 the medicare reimbursement rate is frozen with two tracks for physician payment
{{
Older
Incentives
MU, PQRS and VBPM sunset at
the end of 2018
Medicare Physician
Fee Schedule (MPFS)
APM lump sum for
MSSP ACO or PCMH
MIPS fee adjustments, credit
for ACO, PCMH, based on
quality, resource use, practice
improvement, Meaningful Use
+.5% annual increase
starting July 2015
0% changes
5% of MPFS
+.75% for physicians in APM,
+.25% for others
Look back?
Look back?
4% of MPFS 2019, 5% 2020, 7% 2021,
9% 2022 and forward plus up to a 10% bonus for achieving 25th percentile
* Secretary of Health and Humans Services defines' performance periods'. Historically Medicare uses a two-years look back period for claim adjustments.
{
2015 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021 2022 2023 2024 2025 2026 .......
-----
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8. Common Questions
08
Why think about a program beginning in 2019?
Do I have to participate?
What decisions do I need to make?
How do I participate?
9. 09
Why 2016 is Important
Starting 2017, Medicare Part B providers
will fall under
MIPS An Alternative Payment Model
(Qualifying APM Participant)
Under both MIPS &
an APM
2017 will be the first year to report quality measures that will affect payment under
MIPS in 2019. If you are not already reporting, it is important to start now.
10. 10
Starting Jan 1st, 2017, most physicians will
automatically fall under MIPS unless they
participate in a risk-sharing APM
MIPS is basically an expansion of VBM :
1. Funds will be taken from the worst performing [as penalty] and given to the best performing [as incentives]
2. MIPS scores will be published publically, allowing patients to compare providers with their peers across the nation
3. MIPS Score Breakdown: 85% (MU + PQRS + VBM Quality + VBM Cost) +15 % (Clinical Practice Improvement - New Quality Program)
4. Every MIPS point counts because CMS will take the median MIPS score and grade on a curve
5. MIPS increases and consolidates financial impact of quality programs, possible 27% in incentives and 9% in penalties
A revamp of Medicare’s fee-for-service
payment system
Eligible professionals can also participate as group entities
Merit-Based Incentive Payment System
The default direction
Beginning in 2021, the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services (CMS) has the discretion
to include additional eligible professionals
11. 11
Exemptions
Note: MIPS does not apply to hospitals or facilities
Providers who do not meet the“low volume threshold”
Medicare Shared Savings Program Accountable Care Organization providers & other
participants in alternative payment models
First year Medicare providers
13. 13
If you are categorized as a Qualifying APM Participant (QP) in 2019 :
Alternative Payment Model (APM)
Not be subject to MIPS
Receive 5% lump sum bonus payments for years 2019-2024
Receive a higher fee schedule update for 2026 and onward
A Qualifying APM Participant is one
who receives a certain percentage of
patients or reimbursements from an
eligible APM.
An eligible APM requires use of
risk for monetary losses
or
2. Be a medical home
model expanded under
CMMI authority
If you are a member of an APM but receive less than 25% of medicare payments through an APM,
you will qualify for MIPS and receive favorable scoring under the MIPS clinical practice
improvement activities performance category
In future years, the percentages increase, and the type of payer arrangement to meet thresholds
expands
MIPS only
MIPS
adjustment
APMs eligible APMs
rewards
+
MIPS
adjustment
eligible
rewards
+
5% lump sum
bonus
Incentives are much larger than FFS, but so are risks
14. Alternative Payment Model (APM)
14
Am I an APM?
Am I an eligible APM? Is this my first year in Medicare OR am I
below the low-volume threshold?
Do I have enough payments or
through my eligible APM?
APM, even if you don’t become a QP
Yes No
NoYes
Yes No
NoYes
5% lump sum bonus payment
Higher fee schedule updates 2026+
APM- specific rewards
Excluded from MIPS
Subject to MIPS
Favorable MIPS
Scoring
APM specific Rewards
Not subject to
MIPS
Subject to MIPS
15. 15
Current APMs include
1. Medicare Shared Savings Program MSSP- ACOs
2. Bundled Payments
3. Capitation
CMS sets cost benchmark and shares savings and/or losses with ACO based on quality score
ACO Track 1 (if there are savings, ACO gets an incentive, no losses), Tracks 2&3 (savings and losses both affect ACO)
Next Gen ACO Program is exclusively risk based (savings and losses both affect ACO)
New cost benchmarking. Target will be regionalized & given at the start of the program
Patients get to choose which ACO they want to be a part of
Current APMs do not qualify as eligible APMs as there is no risk sharing
November 1, 2016 is the statutory deadline for rulemaking on defining physician-centric APMs
What are Alternative Payment Models?
16. 16
Risk and $$ Impact
MIPS
Lowest risk & lowest
incentives
MSSP ACOs
Medium risk & medium
incentives
Next Gen ACO
Highest risk & highest
incentives
MIPS brings more penalties and incentives for performance in quality programs.
You must start participating & improving processes now as smaller practices can
ill-afford to lose 9% of their Medicare reimbursement
APMs, at least in their current form, require heavy investments and struggle to
match fee-for-service reimbursement
Specialties dominated by Medicare patients, e.g. House Call practices have the
highest upside and downside potential
Practices/Providers in the top 25% will receive an extra 5% in incentives so there is
an upside to scoring better than most
17. 17
How to Prepare your Practice
Some practices have ignored MU and PQRS and may face automatic maximum penalties, so there
is no choice but to participate in both Quality Programs
Other practices have ignored MU and PQRS since Medicare isn't their dominant payer but chances are
high that private payers will follow suit and implement similar payment reform
Identify clinical quality measures where you can score the best. Check measures against crosswalks of
other quality program initiatives from which you may also benefit (best way to maximize efficiency
and performance levels)
MIPS
18. 18
How to Prepare Your Practice
Target the low hanging fruit
-
ing ED visits, and 30 day hospital readmissions
Start a top 10 list
Use your EHR and billing system to keep a track of your top ten diagnoses and the cost associated with those
CPT codes. You need to know how much money you are saving payers by keeping patients out of emergency
departments and expensive surgeries
Get help from Hospitals
When you have patients admitted in the hospital keep a record of the length of their stay, whether they went
through the emergency department, and any readmissions. Hospitals will share this information, all you need
to do is ask
APMs
19. 19
Ask your Payers to give you an annual report card
This lets you know how you stand compared with your peers. If you are doing a good job in helping
payers save money then you deserve to be compensated. Many payers recognize that, while others
are so ingrained with the idea that physicians have no spine and will not terminate contract
Join a Practice Transformation Network
PTNs are peer-based learning networks designed to coach, mentor, and assist clinicians in developing core
Practices Initiativ
Transforming Clinical
e
How to Prepare Your Practice
Remember negotiating with payers will be an essential part for your success.
20. Polling Question
Q2. Payment adjustments in 2019 will be made
according to a provider’s performance
starting in calendar year
a. 2019
b. 2016
c. 2017
20
22. 22
What “Big Three” will Mean for Us
Market consolidation dominated the insurance industry last year, and all signs suggest that this trend toward
consolidation will continue
If the deals pass regulatory scrutiny unscathed, three major players will dominate the insurance market by 2017:
United, Anthem, and Aetna
What’s this got to do with you?
delivering what consumers value — greater access, improved outcomes, and lower costs
Diminished negotiating power
More of your income and clinical autonomy will be subject to the coverage and denial
policies and procedures of the“Big Three”
Narrow panels may replace open networks
Reduced ability to compete from a negotiation perspective
What Should You Do?
Monitor 3 Ps : Payments, Payers & Peers
.
24. 24
Family of code will no longer be good enough.
Claims may be rejected and penalties enforced
clinical documentation.
Conduct internal audits on the 30 most
commonly used codes or clinical scenarios
from your largest payers. Look at the codes that have been
successfully adjudicated and see what level of
documentation and granularity was submitted
Re-educate yourself. Re-visit ICD-10 conventions and
fundamentals for coding and documentation with CureMD
Physician Training program
Hub
Specialty
What should practices do in the next six months?
25. 25
Episode of care (initial, subsequent, sequella)
Acuity of disease (mild, moderate, severe, acute, chronic, acute on chronic)
Laterality (right, left, bilateral)
Type and cause of a condition, disease, or disorder (for example, expected acute blood loss
anemia after surgery for a gunshot wound to the liver)
Underlying condition (such as essential hypertension, uncontrolled type 1 diabetes)
Manifestation of disease (such as sepsis due to perforated appendicitis)
Linking of diagnosis (for example, diabetic nephropathy, peripheral vascular disease due to
smoking, renal calculi due to hypercalcemia from primary hyperparathyroidism, and so on)
Causal organism (identification of the infectious organism)
Relationship of drug, tobacco, and alcohol to disease and documentation of use, abuse, or dependence
Support medical necessity with physical findings, labs, or radiologic findings. For example, as indicated by
a mass seen in the right upper lobe on computed tomography scan, a thoracotomy and right lung
resection will be performed
Clinical Documentation
Support & Training
Clinical documentation must prove medical necessity
26. 26
If your current ICD-10 solution relies exclusively on GEMS mapping, your system will fail later this year.
GEMS alone does not work
Here are things to look out for:
Is Your Billing System Apt?
Your coding system must take into account that it is natural for physicians to use common terms or abbreviations
to describe a clinical condition. Some examples of abbreviations include CHF for Congestive Heart Failure or HTN
for Hypertension. Your system must be able to map the common term to the ICD-10 terms.
Search by abbreviations or common terms
28. 28
to Avoid the Front Page of the News
Staying on the Front Lines of Data Security
29. 29
2016: Year of Ransomware
Malicious software infects a computer & restricts user access to data until money is paid
Both individuals and organizations are targeted
Amount demanded is increasing. Criminals are singling out small businesses
Access to your data is denied with intimidating messages
Attacks have led US and Canada to issue a joint
Ransomware alert on March 31, 2016
PC, macs, Linux computer, and mobile devices
30. 30
2016: Year of Ransomware
“Your computer has been infected
with a virus. Click here to resolve
the issue.”
“All files on your computer have been
encrypted. You must pay this ransom
within 72 hours to regain access to
your data.”
Paying the ransom does not guarantee the encrypted files will be released; it only guarantees that the malicious
actors receive the victim’s money and, in some cases, their banking information. In addition, decrypting files does
not mean the malware infection itself has been removed.
Access to your data is denied with intimidating messages
“Your computer was used to visit
websites with illegal content. To
unlock your computer, you must pay
a $100 fine.”
31. Employ a data backup and recovery plan
Backups should be stored offline
Use application whitelisting
Keep OS and software up-to-date with the latest patches
Maintain up-to-date anti-virus software and firewalls
Restrict users’ability (permissions) to install and run
unwanted software applications
Enforce password complexity, password expiration, and
lockout policies
Apply the principle of“Least Privilege”to all systems &
services
Validate the origin of an email before it is delivered to
the intended recipient
Block ads to avoid Malvertising
Do not follow unsolicited web links in emails
User education
Invest in cyber liability insurance
31
How Does it Spread?
Prevention is the Best Strategy
Phishing
emails
Drive-by
downloading
Web-based instant
messaging
applications
Can also spread
offline
Text support
trickery
32. 32
April 18th
is Tax Day in 2016, not April 15th
Bonus: Taxes!
You still have a chance to claim a $25,000 expense write off if you purchased
your EHR last year
Even if you are only in the early stages of implementing your EHR, you can
still claim this deduction, as well as a deduction for the full cost of peripheral
equipment like scanners and printers via Sec 179 depreciation
https://www.irs.gov/taxtopics/tc301.html