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Lean Agile Center of Excellence (LACE)
Drinking our own Champagne
February 2017
Deema Dajani
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
“It was like the tide came and washed all away.”
3© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
The eco system
4© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Transform the eco system
to sustain the change.
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
A shift Early agile pilots
6© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. 7© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
A shift And now…
Why does
it get harder?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
It depends on where they are
Innovators
Early
Adopters
Early
Majority
Late
Adopters
LaggardsTHE
CHASM
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Need a Lean agile transformation group
Enterprise
Business
Unit
Business
Unit
Business
Unit
Business
Unit
Shared
Service Unit
Corporate
Functions
Enterprise
LACE
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Why a Center of Excellence (CoE)?
Take enterprise from early adopters through late majority and sustain the change
"DiffusionOfInnovation". Licensed under CC BY 2.5 via Wikipedia
Innovate Transformative Sustained
Practice
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Evolving beyond execution agility
• Business Agility:
• Agile becomes part of the organization’s DNA
• Better in sensing and responding to change
with great speed and transparency
[1] How agile is your
agile transformation
initiative?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Rate your transformation effort
Not the teams you launch or coach
No Absolutely
20-25 Lean machine 15-19 On the right track, you can learn
a few things to evolve your approach
5-14 Time to drink your own Champagne
Team, dedicated? 1 2 3 4 5
Adaptive planning? 1 2 3 4 5
Principles of flow applied? 1 2 3 4 5
Feedback loops? 1 2 3 4 5
Systems thinking? 1 2 3 4 5
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
The executive sees
• How much
• How long
• How will I know I’m making a
return on this investment
An investment
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
It’s a change initiative
Source: John Kotter
Institutionalize the change
Consolidate and build on the gains
Create short-term wins
Empower people to act on the vision
Communicate the vision
Develop a clear shared vision
Create a guiding coalition
Establish a sense of urgency or sense of purpose
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Status quo bias
• Change is hard
• Change is disruptive
• Status quo bias interacts with
loss aversion, existence
bias and regret avoidance
An emotional bias that is a preference for the current state of affairs
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
A compelling case for change
Nothing changes
if nothing changes
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
A compelling case for change
• Step in the executive’s shoes
• Understand the organization’s context:
– Market positioning
– Competitive pressures
– Likelihood for disruption
– Regulatory challenges
• Make your case to the right person
Tips
Highlight the cost of not changing
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[2] What’s your
compelling case
for change?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Is it at the right level?
• Not high enough?
• IT only?
• Business only?
• Project only?
Driven by the CEO, reporting to the Board of Directors?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[3] How to position
your CoE at the right
level for influence?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Form a guiding coalition
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[4] Who should be
on your guiding
coalition?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[5] What does
any successful
initiative need?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Back to basics
LACE
Vision
Team
Sponsorship
Roadmap
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Vision
Our agile CoE:
Is • Evolution of how we deliver business value
• Alignment across silos
• Creating an environment for evolution
Is not • A PMO
• A cost-cutting play
Customers • Xyz IT
• Xyz business
Value prop—why • Attract and retain talent
• Ability to sense and respond to change
Success measures • Adoption: Percentage of people
• Sustainability: Number of persistent program teams
• Scalability: Number of solutions for constrains
• Time to market: initiative/project cycle time
• Business value: TBD business value measure
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Change canvas
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Team
GUIDING COALITION
Product Owner
LACE
Epic Owners
Portfolio
Management
Scrum Master
Framework
Culture
Transform
Community
Core
Team
Agile Team
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[6] Your CoE
team construct?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Roadmap
Screenshot from CA Agile Central
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Synchronize and adapt plans
* PI Planning – Program Increment Planning, reference from www.ScaledAgileFramework.com
Limit work in process (WiP)
Capacity based planning
Alignment
Adapt your plan
LACE
PI Planning Event
* PI Planning
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Cadence and decision making
Meeting Frequency Purpose Audience
Mid range planning
(* PI planning)
Quarterly Align on priorities,
Limit WiP
Everyone
Sponsorship Monthly Update sponsor on progress,
impediments, key decisions
CIO
LACE sync Daily Standup Core LACE team
* Epic LACE owners 1/week Scrum of Scrums Core LACE team
Epic LACE owners
Broadcast communications Quarterly Knowledge sharing, voluntary
forum for anyone interested
All unit
Staff updates -- Provide updates into various
ELT staff updates
Manager staff
* References from www.ScaledAgileFramework.com
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[7] What meeting
cadence should
you have?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Measurement and baseline
* ART – Agile Release Train, reference from www.ScaledAgileFramework.com
Group Structure Launch State # People # Teams
xxxxxxx ART ## 5
xxxxxxxx ART part of VS xxxx ## 7
xxxxxxx ART part of VS xxxx ## 5
xxxxxxxxx Kanban ## 8
Dimension Measure Value Q4 2016
Adoption Percentage xyz people on Kanban/Lean/XP/Scrum/SAFe teams %
Sustainability Number of persistent teams ##
Scalability Number of roadmap solutions achieved ##
Time to market Project or initiative cycle time ##
Business value realized Net promoter score, business success measure ##
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
[8] What does
success look like?
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Evolving the transformation
for large enterprises
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Scaling is a process
… …
Center of Excellence
Community of Practice
Agile Working Group
ENTERPRISE
Business Unit X Business Unit Y Business Unit Z
Delivery Group 1 Delivery Group 2 Delivery Group 3
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Scaling the transformation
for larger enterprises
Enterprise
LACE
Local
LACE
Local
LACE
Local
LACE
Local
LACE
Local
LACE
Local
LACE
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
From this…
40© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
…to a city that thrives no matter the tide.
41© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
Principle Agile Consultant
Deema.dajani@ca.com
Deema Dajani
@ddajani
Thank You.

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Lean Agile Center of Excellence - Agile2017 Talk

  • 1. Lean Agile Center of Excellence (LACE) Drinking our own Champagne February 2017 Deema Dajani
  • 2. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
  • 3. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. “It was like the tide came and washed all away.” 3© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
  • 4. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. The eco system 4© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
  • 5. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Transform the eco system to sustain the change.
  • 6. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. A shift Early agile pilots 6© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
  • 7. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. 7© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. A shift And now…
  • 8. Why does it get harder?
  • 9. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. It depends on where they are Innovators Early Adopters Early Majority Late Adopters LaggardsTHE CHASM
  • 10. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Need a Lean agile transformation group Enterprise Business Unit Business Unit Business Unit Business Unit Shared Service Unit Corporate Functions Enterprise LACE
  • 11. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Why a Center of Excellence (CoE)? Take enterprise from early adopters through late majority and sustain the change "DiffusionOfInnovation". Licensed under CC BY 2.5 via Wikipedia Innovate Transformative Sustained Practice
  • 12. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Evolving beyond execution agility • Business Agility: • Agile becomes part of the organization’s DNA • Better in sensing and responding to change with great speed and transparency
  • 13. [1] How agile is your agile transformation initiative?
  • 14. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Rate your transformation effort Not the teams you launch or coach No Absolutely 20-25 Lean machine 15-19 On the right track, you can learn a few things to evolve your approach 5-14 Time to drink your own Champagne Team, dedicated? 1 2 3 4 5 Adaptive planning? 1 2 3 4 5 Principles of flow applied? 1 2 3 4 5 Feedback loops? 1 2 3 4 5 Systems thinking? 1 2 3 4 5
  • 15. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. The executive sees • How much • How long • How will I know I’m making a return on this investment An investment
  • 16. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. It’s a change initiative Source: John Kotter Institutionalize the change Consolidate and build on the gains Create short-term wins Empower people to act on the vision Communicate the vision Develop a clear shared vision Create a guiding coalition Establish a sense of urgency or sense of purpose
  • 17. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Status quo bias • Change is hard • Change is disruptive • Status quo bias interacts with loss aversion, existence bias and regret avoidance An emotional bias that is a preference for the current state of affairs
  • 18. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. A compelling case for change Nothing changes if nothing changes
  • 19. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. A compelling case for change • Step in the executive’s shoes • Understand the organization’s context: – Market positioning – Competitive pressures – Likelihood for disruption – Regulatory challenges • Make your case to the right person Tips Highlight the cost of not changing
  • 20. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [2] What’s your compelling case for change?
  • 21. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Is it at the right level? • Not high enough? • IT only? • Business only? • Project only? Driven by the CEO, reporting to the Board of Directors?
  • 22. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [3] How to position your CoE at the right level for influence?
  • 23. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Form a guiding coalition
  • 24. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [4] Who should be on your guiding coalition?
  • 25. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [5] What does any successful initiative need?
  • 26. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Back to basics LACE Vision Team Sponsorship Roadmap
  • 27. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Vision Our agile CoE: Is • Evolution of how we deliver business value • Alignment across silos • Creating an environment for evolution Is not • A PMO • A cost-cutting play Customers • Xyz IT • Xyz business Value prop—why • Attract and retain talent • Ability to sense and respond to change Success measures • Adoption: Percentage of people • Sustainability: Number of persistent program teams • Scalability: Number of solutions for constrains • Time to market: initiative/project cycle time • Business value: TBD business value measure
  • 28. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Change canvas
  • 29. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Team GUIDING COALITION Product Owner LACE Epic Owners Portfolio Management Scrum Master Framework Culture Transform Community Core Team Agile Team
  • 30. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [6] Your CoE team construct?
  • 31. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Roadmap Screenshot from CA Agile Central
  • 32. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Synchronize and adapt plans * PI Planning – Program Increment Planning, reference from www.ScaledAgileFramework.com Limit work in process (WiP) Capacity based planning Alignment Adapt your plan LACE PI Planning Event * PI Planning
  • 33. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Cadence and decision making Meeting Frequency Purpose Audience Mid range planning (* PI planning) Quarterly Align on priorities, Limit WiP Everyone Sponsorship Monthly Update sponsor on progress, impediments, key decisions CIO LACE sync Daily Standup Core LACE team * Epic LACE owners 1/week Scrum of Scrums Core LACE team Epic LACE owners Broadcast communications Quarterly Knowledge sharing, voluntary forum for anyone interested All unit Staff updates -- Provide updates into various ELT staff updates Manager staff * References from www.ScaledAgileFramework.com
  • 34. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [7] What meeting cadence should you have?
  • 35. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Measurement and baseline * ART – Agile Release Train, reference from www.ScaledAgileFramework.com Group Structure Launch State # People # Teams xxxxxxx ART ## 5 xxxxxxxx ART part of VS xxxx ## 7 xxxxxxx ART part of VS xxxx ## 5 xxxxxxxxx Kanban ## 8 Dimension Measure Value Q4 2016 Adoption Percentage xyz people on Kanban/Lean/XP/Scrum/SAFe teams % Sustainability Number of persistent teams ## Scalability Number of roadmap solutions achieved ## Time to market Project or initiative cycle time ## Business value realized Net promoter score, business success measure ##
  • 36. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. [8] What does success look like?
  • 37. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Evolving the transformation for large enterprises
  • 38. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Scaling is a process … … Center of Excellence Community of Practice Agile Working Group ENTERPRISE Business Unit X Business Unit Y Business Unit Z Delivery Group 1 Delivery Group 2 Delivery Group 3
  • 39. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. Scaling the transformation for larger enterprises Enterprise LACE Local LACE Local LACE Local LACE Local LACE Local LACE Local LACE
  • 40. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. From this… 40© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.
  • 41. © 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved. …to a city that thrives no matter the tide. 41© 2017 CA. Confidential. All rights reserved.