2. What is referencing?
⢠Acknowledging other peopleâs work
⢠Link between what you write and your evidence
Adapted from: https://www.citethemrightonline.com/Basics/what-is-referencing
3. Why reference?
⢠Demonstrate that you have read widely
⢠Evidence of your research
⢠Establish the credibility and authority of your ideas and
arguments
⢠Reader can locate original material used
⢠Give credit to the author/creator
⢠Highlight and back-up relevant points
⢠Avoid plagiarism
Adapted from: https://www.citethemrightonline.com/Basics/what-is-referencing
4. Citations and References
Citations:
According to Chapman and Dixon (2009) recent
development in multimedia technology have lead to a
ten-fold increase in the ownership ofâŚâŚâŚ.
Ownership of hand-held digital devices has increased
ten-fold due to recent developments in multimedia
technology (Chapman and Dixon, 2009).
Reference:
Chapman, N. and Dixon, J. (2009) Digital multimedia. 3rd
edn. Chichester: John Wiley.
5. Quoting and Paraphrasing
Original as found in the book:
The massive collection of data by the Amol technologies that
populate the intelligent environment enables extensive profiling,
which in turn is necessary to deliver the benefits delivered by
Amol.
Quoted in your essay:
According to Hart, Smith and Wilson âthe massive collection of
data by the Amol technologies that populate the intelligent
environment enables extensive profiling, which in turn is
necessary to deliver the benefits delivered by Amol.â (p. 437,
2008)
Paraphrased in your essay:
In order for Amol technologies to perform correctly they must
collect profiles. As a result, it is necessary for them to collect a
large amount of data (Hart, Smith and Wilson, 2008)
6. Sign-in to Library Search for full
functionality
Click on âSign-inâ,
choose âMiddlesex
Universityâ and use your
university email address.
Referencing with Library Search
myUniHub > My Study > My Library > Library Search
Continued on next slideâŚ.
7. Use Library Search to create Harvard or
IEEE references
Choose a referencing
style e.g. Harvard or
IEEE
Check against Cite
Them Right Online
or the IEEE
referencing guide
9. Cite Them Right Online
myUniHub > My Study > My Library > Databases > C
http://libguides.mdx.ac.uk/plagiarismreferencing
10. What is RefWorks?
⢠Bibliographic management software
⢠Collect, manage and organize references
⢠Read, annotate, organize and cite research
⢠Format papers
11. Set up a RefWorks account
⢠myUniHub > My Study > My Library > Databases > R >
New RefWorks
⢠Use your live.mdx.ac.uk email and any password
12. Upgrading from Legacy RefWorks
If you have previously used
Legacy RefWorks, you will
need to upgrade to New
RefWorks.
13. Exporting references to RefWorks
from different resources
⢠Library Search
⢠IEEE Xplore
⢠Google Scholar
⢠The Internet
14. Export from Library Search to RefWorks
myUniHub > My Study > MyLibrary > Library Search
Continued on
next slideâŚ.
15. You will be asked to choose either Legacy
or NewâŚ..choose New RefWorks?
Tick this box
16. New references will be sent to your âLast
imported folderâ in RefWorks
Once references have been
imported into RefWorks, they can
then be organised in to
foldersâŚ.more later.
17. Saving references from IEEE Xplore to
RefWorks
myUniHub > MyStudy > MyLibrary > Databases > I
Click on the title, then click on the
âdownloadâ icon, select âRefWorks and
click on âDownloadâ. The reference will
be exported to your âLast downloadedâ
folder in RefWorks.
18. Have a go: Export to RefWorks
⢠Find stuff with Library Search and IEEE Xplore
⢠Export references to RefWorks
20. Sync Google Scholar with RefWorks
Select âRefWorksâ
from the drop-down
menu.
21. Accessing full-text on Google Scholar
Not everything on Google Scholar is full text. By adding a library link
to Middlesex University you can link through to our full-text
resources. To read the full text you must be logged in to myUniHub.
22. Exporting references from Google Scholar
If asked to choose Legacy RefWorks
(orange) or New RefWorks (blue):
Tick box and choose New RefWorks.
23. Have a go: Export to RefWorks
⢠Find stuff on Google Scholar
⢠Export reference to RefWorks
24. Saving references from the Internet to
RefWorks
Tools > Tools > Install Save to RefWorks
Continued on
next slideâŚ.
25. Add to your browser favourites bar
References to websites can
now be saved to RefWorks
by clicking on the âSave to
RefWorksâ button. Please
note: the âSave to
RefWorksâ button should
only be used to save
references to websites and
not references to other
resources such as books or
journal articles.
26. Have a go: Export to RefWorks
⢠Set up âSave to RefWorksâ
⢠Find something on the Internet
⢠Export reference to RefWorks
27. Getting to know RefWorks
⢠Folders and subfolders
⢠Saving PDFs in to RefWorks
⢠RefWorks and Academic Writing
28. Organising your references
âAll Documentsâ contains everything that
your have exported to RefWorks. Even if
you move a reference from âAll
Documentsâ to another folder that you
have created (next slides), it will remain in
âAll documentsâ.
New references are always
sent to the âLast importedâ
folder and will remain there
until you import more
references.
Create folders to organise
your references.
30. You can organise your references further by
creating subfolders
Click on the three dots and select
âAdd subfolderâ.
31. Move references into folders
Newly imported
references will be sent to
the âLast importedâ folder
in RefWorks and can also
be seen in âAll
Documentsâ. Use âAssign
to Folderâ to organise
your references.
32. Share your folders with your colleagues
Only RefWorks users can be invited to share your folder
33. Have a go: Folders and sharing
⢠Create a folder
⢠Create a sub folder
⢠Share a folder
34. It is possible to save PDFs into RefWorks
Select â+ Addâ > Upload Documents > Find PDF on your computer >
Select > Open. The PDF will be imported into RefWorks.
Continued on
next slideâŚ
35. ⢠If you donât already have a reference for the PDF, RefWorks will create one from
information in the PDF. You may need to edit the reference created (see next section
on editing references).
⢠If a reference already exists in RefWorks for the PDF, then you can associate the PDF
with the reference by opening the reference (click on it) and dragging the PDF on to it.
You can also drag and drop PDFs into RefWorks
36. Have a go: Saving PDFs
⢠Search Library Search for full text journal articles
⢠Save some PDFs to your desktop
⢠Save them into RefWorks by selecting and/or dragging
37. Editing your references and checking for
duplicate references
Continued on
next slideâŚ.
You may need to edit your saved
references for example if some data is
missing such as page numbers or
publisher details. You can also check
for duplicate references in your
folders.
In order to edit and check for duplicates,
you will need to change the View. The
default View is âNormal Viewâ.
38. Finding duplicate references
Continued on
next slideâŚIn order to check for duplicate
references, change View to âTable
Viewâ, click on âToolsâ and then âFind
duplicatesâ. Delete references not
required.
39. Editing your references
Continued on
next slideâŚ.
Choose âCitation Viewâ to see
what is missing from your
references. Blue highlights
indicate that this information is
missing and may be required by
your chosen referencing style.
Yellow highlighted fields are
probably required. Click on the
highlight to add information
manually. See next slide for
other ways to edit your
reference.
40. Get suggestions to help you edit references
Click on the
lightening bolt,
choose from the
suggestions and
click on âSaveâ.
41. Have a go: Editing references
⢠Check for duplicates
⢠Edit a reference
42. RefWorks and academic writing
You can use RefWorks to:
⢠Create references (Thousands of referencing styles
including Harvard Cite Them Right and IEEE are available)
⢠Add citations to your work as you type â one click
⢠Generate a bibliography or footnotes
44. Create a bibliography
Choose a folder of references that you would like to turn into a
bibliography, then click on âCreate Bibliographyâ from top menu,
then âCreate Bibliography from the drop-down menu. Finally
choose your referencing style and a formatted bibliography will
be created.
45. Cite as you write: RefWorks Citation Manager (RCM)
Open Word > Insert > Store > Search for RefWorks > Add > Log in when
prompted with your RefWorks login
Continued on
next slideâŚ
RefWorks Citation
Manager (RCM) is an
add-in that you can use
to cite as you write
when using Word.
Access to the âStoreâ is
restricted on University
computers, but will be
possible on your own
devices. RCM is also
not compatible with
Word 365.
46. RCM: Cite as you write
Once you have set-up RCM you can add
citations into your work. Click on âQuick
Citeâ when you want to add a citation. A
citation will be generated and dropped In
to your work. A bibliography (reference
list) is also automatically createdâŚ.see
next slide.
48. RCM: Changing the citation style
Remember to update document if you change or edit references
49. Have a go: Create references
⢠Write something in Word
⢠Set up RefWorks Citation Manager
⢠Create a quick citation
⢠Drop a citation into your work
⢠Change the citation style
50. More help with RefWorks
http://libguides.mdx.ac.uk/plagiarismreferencing
51. Need further help?
Your Librarian is:
Vanessa Hill v.hill@mdx.ac.uk
http://libguides.mdx.ac.uk/pdde/Help
Editor's Notes
Referencing is the process of acknowledging other peopleâs work when you have used it in your assignment or research.
Referencing provides the link between what you write and the evidence on which it is based i.e. verifies what you claim etc
You identify the sources that you have used by citing them in the text of your assignment (called citations or in-text citations) and referencing them at the end of your assignment (called the reference list or end-text citations).
The reference list only includes the sources cited in your text.
It is not the same thing as a bibliography, which uses the same referencing style, but also includes all material, for example background readings, used in the preparation of your work.
Demonstrate that you have read widely on the subject and considered and evaluated the writings of others
Show your tutor the evidence of your research and thereby appreciate your contribution to the topic
Establish the credibility and authority of your ideas and arguments
Enable the reader to locate the original material you used
Give credit to the original author/creator
Enable the reader to form their own views on the value of your sources and how you have interpreted them
Distinguish between your own ideas and opinions and those of others
Highlight and back-up relevant points by quoting, paraphrasing or summarising from the original text
Achieve a better mark or grade
Avoid plagiarism.
Quoting:
Use when the original wording conveys the idea perfectly
Use authorâs exact words
Put âquotation marksâ around the authorâs words
Refer to the author in text and include book/journal in reference list
Paraphrasing:
Present the authorâs ideas in your own words
Still need to refer to the authorâŚ.the words are yours, but the idea is theirs
An easy way to create Harvard refs is using Library search.
Signing-in enables you to access full text material, check your library record, request items, create lists, save searches and create alerts and export references to RefWorks.
Everyone sign-in.
Everyone do a search and try creating some references.
Possible problems:
Bad data
Records may need editing (see later)