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Guatemala, un país de oportunidades ( EXPO ASTANA).pptx

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Guatemala, un país de oportunidades ( EXPO ASTANA).pptx

  1. 1. Guatemala, a country of opportunity
  2. 2. GUATEMALA Guatemala is located in Central America, bordered to the north by Mexico, to the south by Honduras and El Salvador, to the Northwest by Belize.
  3. 3. General information of Guatemala • Official name: Republic of Guatemala • Type of Government: Republican • Population: 16.5 million • Population growth: 2.5% • Official Language: Spanish • Territory: 108,890 square kilometers • Currency: Quetzal • Exchange Rate: 7.5 quetzals per US dollar
  4. 4. The generation of electricity is free and no authorization is required for this, except public domain assets are used, for example use of rivers, lakes, geothermal sites, in which case the Ministry of Energy and Mines grants authorization for up to 50 years. The generation of electricity is free
  5. 5. Expansion of the electriciy generation system In the last 5 years 1455 megawatts were added to the capacity of the national electricity system. About 60% of what is added is a result of the different bidding processes and the remaining 40% was an expansion of the generation park at the initiative of existing generators.
  6. 6. Promotion of the use of renewable energies It is very important to highlight that of the total capacity added, the majority has been in renewable energies being this 45.9% of the added, 27.4% in mixed plants (coal / biomass and bunker / biomass) and finally 26.7% corresponds to Non- renewable resource centers.
  7. 7. Public and private participation in Generation 828 3,706 0 500 1,000 1,500 2,000 2,500 3,000 3,500 4,000 MW PUBLICO PRIVADO Installed capacity increased in More than 280% with the privatization of 828 MW at 3,706 MW
  8. 8. The transportation of electricity is free The transportation of electricity is free, when it is not necessary to use public domain goods, in which case the Ministry of Energy and Mines grants authorization for up to 50 years.
  9. 9. Over the last 5 years, 731 km of transmission lines have been added to the transport system and a little more than 800 kilometers of line are currently under construction. Expansion of the electricity transportation system
  10. 10. Composition of the Electricity Market in Guatemala 9 Distribution companies 95 power plants 9 Electricity transmission companies In Guatemala, there are 95 generating plants of different technologies, 9 companies of electricity transport and 17 companies of distribution of electricity
  11. 11. Institutions of the electric sector of Guatemala MINISTRY OF ENERGY AND MINES National Commission of Electrical Energy Wholesale Market Manager
  12. 12. Solar Energy in Guatemala Guatemala has a potential of 6.6 kwh / m2 / day in the blue zones, up to a minimum of 4.5 kwh / m2 / day in the red zones.
  13. 13. Wind energy in Guatemala In Guatemala, there are excellent sites for electric generation with wind energy
  14. 14. geothermal energy In Guatemala, there is power for the generation of electricity of 1000 megawatts, of which only 40
  15. 15. Hydraulic energy Guatemala, has abundant hydraulic resources for the generation of electricity, of which it has exploited less than 50%.
  16. 16. 0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 Ene Mar May Jul Sep Nov Ene Mar May Jul Sep Nov Ene Mar May Jul Sep Nov Ene Mar May Jul Sep Nov Ene Mar May Jul Sep Nov Ene Mar May 2012 2013 2014 2015 2016 2017 USD/MWH Electricity prices, average spot market (2012-2017)
  17. 17. Regional Electric Market MER The Regional Electricity Market (MER) has as its fundamental norm the Framework Treaty approved by representatives of the governments of Costa Rica, El Salvador, Guatemala, Honduras, Nicaragua and Panama in May 2000. Its general design conceptualizes the MER as a seventh market, Superimposed with the six existing national markets or systems, with regional regulation, in which agents authorized by the Regional Operator (EOR) carry out international transactions of electric energy in the Central American region.
  18. 18. Guatemala-Mexico Electric Interconnection In 2010, electric interconnection between Guatemala and Mexico began, with a capacity of 120 megawatts.
  19. 19. Welcome to invest in Guatemala Guatemala, called the country of eternal spring, welcomes all investors interested in participating in the electricity market, in a free market environment and legal certainty. More than 1000 years ago, Guatemala was populated by the Maya civilization, one of the most advanced of its time, making a rich mixture of traditions, culture and colors, which create a pleasant and pleasant environment for all visitors and investors.
  20. 20. Thank You

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