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Barcelona office market
  Q2 2011

Quarterly prime rents                                       Annual gross take-up




Source: Savills Research                                    Source: Savills Research




“The market is clearly going through a period of transition, awaiting
for news confirming an economic recovery, which are taking longer
than expected to arrive. When the debt markets stabilise and the
occupier market shows signs of improvement, these will clearly
indicate that the market is prepared for a new cycle and a change in
trend.”
                                                                      Eusebi Carles (General Manager Barcelona)


      During the second quarter of 2011, the gross                Rental values have shown a general decrease in
      take-up levels remained similar to the previous             all areas during the second quarter of the year.
      quarter, reaching a total of 64,000 sqm. This               While awaiting for the long hoped-for market
      figure demonstrates that the market remains weak            recovery which would reverse this downward
      with another quarter in line with the weakest               trend, the progressive stabilization of the vacancy
      performance in the past 10 years.                           rate should at least help maintaining rents at
                                                                  similar levels to those being currently witnessed.
      With regards to supply, the development pipeline
      has been reduced significantly until the end of             The total investment volume for the first half of the
      2012, with only 19,000 sqm of new space coming              year shows that investors remain extremely
      into the market as available to add to the current          cautious with the vast majority remaining inactive.
      supply. This will have a positive effect on the             The price gap between what prospective buyers
      vacancy rate which will start stabilizing following         are willing to pay and sellers are looking to
      the increase of 8 percentage points seen since              achieve remains significant and as a result means
      2007.                                                       that transactions are not taking place.
Economy, demand and supply
Economy                                                       Demand continues to mainly come from companies
                                                              relocating and/or restructuring their processes and who
The global economy continues to be shaken by never-           are looking for more efficient and modern space,
ending political contention and strong financial volatility   enabling them to reduce costs, while others are making
on both sides of the Atlantic. The absence of a political     the most of the situation to renegotiate contracts with
agreement with regards to the problems in Greece has          their current owners.
rocked the foundations of the European Union and is
causing the risk premiums of periphery countries to           There is still an irrefutable leader when it comes to
reach record highs, which is putting risk at significantly    CBD versus New Business Areas. Over the first half of
high levels for countries the size of Italy or Spain.         the year, more than 66% of transactions over 1,000
                                                              sqm were signed in the New Business Areas, with
Following the rescue package agreement for Greece in          Plaça Europa being a clear example of how succesful
mid July, both countries have come into focus for the         marketing can be in difficult times. Grupo Puig is one
cost of their debt, which following an upward surge           of the occupiers which have chosen to locate their
reached a record high in early August over 400 basis          headquarters in this strategic area - CatalunyaCaixa
points above the cost of German bonds.                        will build a turn-key project of over 14,300 sqm for
                                                              them. In addition, the pharmaceutical company Ipsen
Long term government bond yields (10 years)                   Pharma and the insurance company DAS chose the
                                                              Realia BCN Tower to locate their headquarters in
                                                              Catalonia, and MRW will construct their future
                                                              headquarters of over 6,500 sqm nearby.
                                                              However, two important transactions have also taken
                                                              place in the prime area this quarter, which indicates
                                                              that location is still a strategic and essential option for
                                                              some companies, such as Black Lion and Kraft Foods
                                                              which have chosen to locate their office in l’Illa
                                                              Diagonal.

                                                              Supply and vacancy rate

                                                              Barcelona’s office stock is beginning to stabilise at
                                                              around 5.6 million sqm with a vacancy rate at the end
                                                              of June of 13.2%.
Source: Eurostat

                                                              Annual change in the vacancy rate
Taking the above into account, Spanish citizens are
continuining to suffer from a sluggish job market,
although the beginning of the summer season helped
to reduce unemployment for four consecutive months
and unemployment fell by 193,500 at the end of July.
Inflation has also provided some respite for personal
budgets - it was 3,1% in July, which is one tenth of a
percent below June’s figure and has fallen for the third
consecutive month.


The letting market
Demand and take-up
The Barcelona office market remains at a constant in
terms of market activity, but it is still not showing signs   Source: Savills Research
of being able to exceed the psychological 350,000 sqm
take-up limit by the end of the year (this figure relates     The upturn in vacancy which has been evident since
to annual average for the past 10 years); which would         2007 is starting to slow as a result of a considerable
permit that a certain dynamism would return to the            decline in the construction of new projects, but we do
market.                                                       not expect this figure to decline in the short-term given
                                                              that net take-up is still negative (companies which are
Take-up in the second quarter of 2011 reached 64,000
                                                              already present in the city are letting smaller spaces,
sqm, which shows a 5% decline compared to the
                                                              compared to the ones they have left and there are not
previous quarter. However, take-up increased by 26%
                                                              enough new companies setting up or moving to
year-on-year. As a result, we end the first half of the
                                                              Barcelona).
year with gross take-up totalling 132,000 sqm.

                                                                                                               Barcelona office market -Q2 2011   2
Rents & investment market
The lack of new available office projects, which we         The investment market
anticipated in previous reports, is now a fact. The
completion of the Catalana Parc Business Park, which        Uncertainty is undoubtedly one of the worst, if not the
is owned by Catalana Occidente in Sant Cugat del            worst travelling companions for investors. It makes
Vallès, is the last significant project to come on to the   investors even more cautious, which then voncerts in
market in the next 18 months.                               to over pessimistic forecasts and then transactions end
                                                            up being abandoned at the onset or very conservative
The development pipeline until the end of 2012 will
                                                            offers are made which do not match the values that
mainly consist of small projects and building
                                                            vendors are willing to accept.
refurbishments in the city centre, which will be drip fed
onto the market, as well as turn-key projects for
corporate buildings, amounting a total of 67,000 sqm.       Annual investment volume
Some of these projects are:

  VidraFoc’s 4,500 sqm headquarters in
22@/Poblenou.

   Desigual’s headquarter in Nova Bocana, comprised
of two buildings of more than 10,000 sqm each.

  Col·legi d’Economistes de Catalunya 10,000 sqm
headquarters in Plaça Gal·la Placídia.

  Fundació Pascual Maragall’s headquarters of more
than 10,000 sqm, which is also located in Nova
Bocana.


Vacancy rate by sub-markets
                                                            Source: Savills Research

                                                            This gap between buyers and sellers’ perception of the
                                                            value assets, has gripped the investment market over
                                                            the first half of 2011 like never before. This has
                                                            materialised into a total office investment volume of
                                                            €156 million and an annualized figure of €422 million,
                                                            which is one of the lowest recorded over the last
                                                            decade.

                                                            Having said this, only 27% of this relates to traditional
                                                            investment transactions; the rest have been hotel
                                                            change of use transactions, disposals from financial
                                                            institutions or owner-occupier purchases.

                                                            This level of activity, unusually low, will stabilise and
Source: Savills Research                                    minimum comfort levels will be re-established together
                                                            with macroeconomic climate and when the market will
                                                            start showing the first subliminal messages of recovery
Rents                                                       with a more robust occupier market as a result of
Rental values which had remained stable in recent           adequate and sustained GDP growth.
quarters have declined between April and June. Prime
rents have fallen for the second consecutive quarter by
2.5% to 19€/sqm/month, whilst in other areas rents
have fallen between 2.7% and 5.5%. The city centre
has been the most affected.
We expect rents to gradually stabilise as they have
almost bottomed out, but owners will continue to
reward occupiers with considerable incentive packages
in order to retain tenants who respond to their security
and solvency requirements.




                                                                                                            Barcelona office market - Q2 2011   3
Barcelona office market
Survey map




For further information, please contact:




Eusebi Carles              Frédéric Stravraky         Josep Garcia               Andrew Stevens             Muna Benthami              Eri Mitsostergiou
Director Barcelona         Agency Office              Corporate                  Valuations                 Research Barcelona         Research Europe
+34 93 272 4100            +34 93 272 4100            +34 93 272 4100            +34 93 272 4100            +34 93 272 4100            +31 (0)20 301 2087
ecarles@savills.es         fstavraky@savills.es       jgarcia@savills.es         astevens@savills.es        mbenthami@savills.es       emitso@savills.com

Savills is a leading global real estate service provider listed on the London Stock Exchange. The company established in 1855, has a rich heritage
with unrivalled growth. It is a company that leads rather than follows, and now has over 180 offices and associates throughout the Americas, Europe,
Asia Pacific, Africa and the Middle East. A unique combination of sector knowledge and entrepreneurial flair give clients access to real estate
expertise of the highest calibre. We are regarded as an innovative-thinking organisation backed up with excellent negotiating skills. Savills chooses
to focus on a defined set of clients, therefore offering a premium service to organisations with whom we share a common goal. Savills takes a long-
term view to real estate and works hard to invest in long term and strategic relationships and is synonymous with a high quality service offering and
a premium brand.


This bulletin is for general informative purposes only. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, Savills accepts no liability whatsoever
for any direct or consequential loss arising from its use. The bulletin is strictly copyright and reproduction of the whole or part of it in any form is
prohibited without written permission from Savills Research. (c) Savills Ltd August 2011

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Savills Barcelona Office Market Report

  • 1. Barcelona office market Q2 2011 Quarterly prime rents Annual gross take-up Source: Savills Research Source: Savills Research “The market is clearly going through a period of transition, awaiting for news confirming an economic recovery, which are taking longer than expected to arrive. When the debt markets stabilise and the occupier market shows signs of improvement, these will clearly indicate that the market is prepared for a new cycle and a change in trend.” Eusebi Carles (General Manager Barcelona) During the second quarter of 2011, the gross Rental values have shown a general decrease in take-up levels remained similar to the previous all areas during the second quarter of the year. quarter, reaching a total of 64,000 sqm. This While awaiting for the long hoped-for market figure demonstrates that the market remains weak recovery which would reverse this downward with another quarter in line with the weakest trend, the progressive stabilization of the vacancy performance in the past 10 years. rate should at least help maintaining rents at similar levels to those being currently witnessed. With regards to supply, the development pipeline has been reduced significantly until the end of The total investment volume for the first half of the 2012, with only 19,000 sqm of new space coming year shows that investors remain extremely into the market as available to add to the current cautious with the vast majority remaining inactive. supply. This will have a positive effect on the The price gap between what prospective buyers vacancy rate which will start stabilizing following are willing to pay and sellers are looking to the increase of 8 percentage points seen since achieve remains significant and as a result means 2007. that transactions are not taking place.
  • 2. Economy, demand and supply Economy Demand continues to mainly come from companies relocating and/or restructuring their processes and who The global economy continues to be shaken by never- are looking for more efficient and modern space, ending political contention and strong financial volatility enabling them to reduce costs, while others are making on both sides of the Atlantic. The absence of a political the most of the situation to renegotiate contracts with agreement with regards to the problems in Greece has their current owners. rocked the foundations of the European Union and is causing the risk premiums of periphery countries to There is still an irrefutable leader when it comes to reach record highs, which is putting risk at significantly CBD versus New Business Areas. Over the first half of high levels for countries the size of Italy or Spain. the year, more than 66% of transactions over 1,000 sqm were signed in the New Business Areas, with Following the rescue package agreement for Greece in Plaça Europa being a clear example of how succesful mid July, both countries have come into focus for the marketing can be in difficult times. Grupo Puig is one cost of their debt, which following an upward surge of the occupiers which have chosen to locate their reached a record high in early August over 400 basis headquarters in this strategic area - CatalunyaCaixa points above the cost of German bonds. will build a turn-key project of over 14,300 sqm for them. In addition, the pharmaceutical company Ipsen Long term government bond yields (10 years) Pharma and the insurance company DAS chose the Realia BCN Tower to locate their headquarters in Catalonia, and MRW will construct their future headquarters of over 6,500 sqm nearby. However, two important transactions have also taken place in the prime area this quarter, which indicates that location is still a strategic and essential option for some companies, such as Black Lion and Kraft Foods which have chosen to locate their office in l’Illa Diagonal. Supply and vacancy rate Barcelona’s office stock is beginning to stabilise at around 5.6 million sqm with a vacancy rate at the end of June of 13.2%. Source: Eurostat Annual change in the vacancy rate Taking the above into account, Spanish citizens are continuining to suffer from a sluggish job market, although the beginning of the summer season helped to reduce unemployment for four consecutive months and unemployment fell by 193,500 at the end of July. Inflation has also provided some respite for personal budgets - it was 3,1% in July, which is one tenth of a percent below June’s figure and has fallen for the third consecutive month. The letting market Demand and take-up The Barcelona office market remains at a constant in terms of market activity, but it is still not showing signs Source: Savills Research of being able to exceed the psychological 350,000 sqm take-up limit by the end of the year (this figure relates The upturn in vacancy which has been evident since to annual average for the past 10 years); which would 2007 is starting to slow as a result of a considerable permit that a certain dynamism would return to the decline in the construction of new projects, but we do market. not expect this figure to decline in the short-term given that net take-up is still negative (companies which are Take-up in the second quarter of 2011 reached 64,000 already present in the city are letting smaller spaces, sqm, which shows a 5% decline compared to the compared to the ones they have left and there are not previous quarter. However, take-up increased by 26% enough new companies setting up or moving to year-on-year. As a result, we end the first half of the Barcelona). year with gross take-up totalling 132,000 sqm. Barcelona office market -Q2 2011 2
  • 3. Rents & investment market The lack of new available office projects, which we The investment market anticipated in previous reports, is now a fact. The completion of the Catalana Parc Business Park, which Uncertainty is undoubtedly one of the worst, if not the is owned by Catalana Occidente in Sant Cugat del worst travelling companions for investors. It makes Vallès, is the last significant project to come on to the investors even more cautious, which then voncerts in market in the next 18 months. to over pessimistic forecasts and then transactions end up being abandoned at the onset or very conservative The development pipeline until the end of 2012 will offers are made which do not match the values that mainly consist of small projects and building vendors are willing to accept. refurbishments in the city centre, which will be drip fed onto the market, as well as turn-key projects for corporate buildings, amounting a total of 67,000 sqm. Annual investment volume Some of these projects are: VidraFoc’s 4,500 sqm headquarters in 22@/Poblenou. Desigual’s headquarter in Nova Bocana, comprised of two buildings of more than 10,000 sqm each. Col·legi d’Economistes de Catalunya 10,000 sqm headquarters in Plaça Gal·la Placídia. Fundació Pascual Maragall’s headquarters of more than 10,000 sqm, which is also located in Nova Bocana. Vacancy rate by sub-markets Source: Savills Research This gap between buyers and sellers’ perception of the value assets, has gripped the investment market over the first half of 2011 like never before. This has materialised into a total office investment volume of €156 million and an annualized figure of €422 million, which is one of the lowest recorded over the last decade. Having said this, only 27% of this relates to traditional investment transactions; the rest have been hotel change of use transactions, disposals from financial institutions or owner-occupier purchases. This level of activity, unusually low, will stabilise and Source: Savills Research minimum comfort levels will be re-established together with macroeconomic climate and when the market will start showing the first subliminal messages of recovery Rents with a more robust occupier market as a result of Rental values which had remained stable in recent adequate and sustained GDP growth. quarters have declined between April and June. Prime rents have fallen for the second consecutive quarter by 2.5% to 19€/sqm/month, whilst in other areas rents have fallen between 2.7% and 5.5%. The city centre has been the most affected. We expect rents to gradually stabilise as they have almost bottomed out, but owners will continue to reward occupiers with considerable incentive packages in order to retain tenants who respond to their security and solvency requirements. Barcelona office market - Q2 2011 3
  • 4. Barcelona office market Survey map For further information, please contact: Eusebi Carles Frédéric Stravraky Josep Garcia Andrew Stevens Muna Benthami Eri Mitsostergiou Director Barcelona Agency Office Corporate Valuations Research Barcelona Research Europe +34 93 272 4100 +34 93 272 4100 +34 93 272 4100 +34 93 272 4100 +34 93 272 4100 +31 (0)20 301 2087 ecarles@savills.es fstavraky@savills.es jgarcia@savills.es astevens@savills.es mbenthami@savills.es emitso@savills.com Savills is a leading global real estate service provider listed on the London Stock Exchange. The company established in 1855, has a rich heritage with unrivalled growth. It is a company that leads rather than follows, and now has over 180 offices and associates throughout the Americas, Europe, Asia Pacific, Africa and the Middle East. A unique combination of sector knowledge and entrepreneurial flair give clients access to real estate expertise of the highest calibre. We are regarded as an innovative-thinking organisation backed up with excellent negotiating skills. Savills chooses to focus on a defined set of clients, therefore offering a premium service to organisations with whom we share a common goal. Savills takes a long- term view to real estate and works hard to invest in long term and strategic relationships and is synonymous with a high quality service offering and a premium brand. This bulletin is for general informative purposes only. Whilst every effort has been made to ensure its accuracy, Savills accepts no liability whatsoever for any direct or consequential loss arising from its use. The bulletin is strictly copyright and reproduction of the whole or part of it in any form is prohibited without written permission from Savills Research. (c) Savills Ltd August 2011