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Promoción de la minería en el Perú
1. Geological Mining and Metallurgical
Institute
Eng. Susana Vilca
Relevance of the Peruvian
Geological Survey to
promote the mining sector
2. PERU IS RICH IN NATURAL RESOURCES BECAUSE
OF ITS COMPLEX GEOLOGY AND RELIEF
3. PERUVIAN MINING POLICY
The primary objective of the Peruvian mining policy is
rationally exploit the mineral resources, respecting the
environment and creating conditions for the progress
of Peru in a stable and harmonious environment for
business and society
Thereby, the State promotes the growth of mining and
energy activities, promoting prevention and mitigation of
environmental and social impacts to achieve sustainable
development.
11. The headline should contribute to local
sustainable development; promote
environmental and social excellence;
assumed compliance agreements;
responsible relationship; contribute to
employment and local economic
development and or regional seeking
diversification of economic activities within
a framework of continuous and timely
dialogue in accordance with the applicable
rules of citizen participation .
Art. 1° del D. S. N° 042-2003-EM
Modificado por D. S. N° 052-2010-EM
APPLICATION FOR MINING CONCESSION
12. Article 71
Regarding to property, aliens, whether they be natural or
juridical persons, are in the same conditions as Peruvians.
Therefore, in any case, they may in no instance invoke
exception or diplomatic protection.
However, within a distance of fifty kilometers from the
borders, aliens may not acquire or possess under any title,
directly or indirectly, mines, lands, woods, water, fuel or
energy sources, whether it be individually or in
partnership, under penalty of losing that so acquired right
to the State. Sole exceptions are cases of public need
expressly determined by executive decree approved by
the Cabinet in accordance to the law.
MINING CONCESSIONS ALONG THE BORDERS
13. MINING ACTIVITY
No land concessions, land or any name that refers to those
goods; no concessions other than the reservoir Natural
Resources.
GENERAL MINING LAW
Mining Concession: Content, Scope and
Effects
Ley de Recursos Hídricos
LEY Nº 29338
Article 9 .-Mining concession is a property
distinct and separate from the property
where it is located, corresponds to The State
guarantee the right to own land, as
established in the 70th and 88th articles of
the Constitution of Peru.
Ley de Tierras
LEY Nº 26505
15. The mining concession area is distinct to the area where the
exploration or exploitation are
Environmental Certification,
permits, authorizations,
licenses, etc. granted by
competent authorities allow
mining Exploration or
Exploitation in the area where
you will develop the "Mining
Project".
CONCESION
MINERA
MINING CONCESSIONS
MINING ACTIVITY
16. Nº TIPO CANTIDAD DE DM
DERECHOS MINEROS
SUMA(Has.)
AREA DEL TERRITORIO
NACIONAL(Has.)
% AREA
SOLICITADA
1 EXPLORACION 835 403,459.0054 128,709,132.46 0.31
2 EXPLOTACION 4224 1,171,768.6031 128,709,132.46 0.91
2013: DERECHOS MINEROS CON ACTIVIDAD MINERA A NIVEL NACIONAL
MINING ACTIVITY IN PERU
17. ANAPS
Prospect studies
On evaluation
(2013-2014)
23,500 has
Next evaluation
(2015-2016)
191,500 has
Final report
(2014)
20,500 has
1
2
3
11
4
5
6
7
8
7
9
12
10
Total area: 235,500 has
11
9
1
2
3
4
5
6
7 12
8
10
PROMOTER ROLE
20. http://geocatmin.ingemmet.gob.pe
1. Viewed in 100 countries on 5 continents.
2. More than 800,000 daily interactions.
3. Award for best practices in public management 2012.
4. 2013 ESRI Latin American Award.
PROMOTER ROLE
23. The Carboniferous hydrothermal
system: Au-Zn-Pb veins,
phreatomagmatic breccia dykes with Au,
As, Sb, Tl and Hg
9% of
national Au
production
Orogenic Au Vein Deposits
26. Pampa del Pongo Project (2006)
The Minera Cardero's reported
953 Mt @ 44.7% Fe and 0.12% Cu.
The deposit is located at a depth of
400 m.
IRON OXIDE Copper-Gold (IOCG) mineralization
28. Antamina mine (Cu-Zn-Ag): 12-9 Ma
Cerro Verde (Cu-Mo): 60-52 Ma
2 km 2 km
2 km
2 km
Toquepala (Cu-Mo-Au): 65-56 Ma
Antapaccay(Cu-Au-Ag): 32-29 Ma
Expansion Programs
33. Cerro de Pasco
Colquijirca
Milpo
Bongará
San Vicente
BASE METALS MOUNTAIN RANGE
MISSISSIPPI VALLEY (MVT)
San Vicente : Accumulated production
and reserves are: >19 Mt @ 11% Zn and
0.8% Pb.
Spangenberg et al. (1996)
OTHER ORE DEPOSITS
41. Nonmetallic materials are investigated,
reservoirs, distribution, properties, uses and
marketing
Nonmetallic Potential
42. At present, there are 31 concession
agreements on geothermal
exploration addressed to 7 private
partnerships.
2014: INGEMMET has started the
geophysical and structural geology
studies of the geothermal sources
Geothermal sources
