Participatory Scenario Planning as a Tool for the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals
Bernadettah M.K. Zimba, RCE Zomba
8th African RCE Meeting
8-10 August, 2018, Zomba, Malawi
Participatory Scenario Planning as a Tool for the Achievement of the Sustainable Development Goals
1. Experiences from the “Breaking the Cycle of Humanitarian Assistance through Enhancing
Resilience and Shock Responsive Capacity” programme
By:
Bernadettah M.K. Zimba bernadettah@cepa.org.mw
kamzimbi1@gmail.com
2. PSP is a mechanism of collective Climate
Information sharing and interpretation for
improved community adaptive capacity to
climate vulnerabilities.
Multi-stakeholders
accessing- translating & Linking CI
Local knowledge, experiences,
for useful decision making and
planning for resilience building.
3. CI is shared by the DCCMS:TV
&Radios.
However this information does
not reach all Malawians and
local farmers are the most
deprived.
Due to limited understanding of
CI most farmers indulge in
production without proper
planning. And at the very least
reference is made to local
weather and climate indicators.
4. Malawi is very rich in IK and
this allows for weather
forecasting in the rural areas.
e.g., when a bird commonly
known as Nanchengwa builds
its nest with the entrance facing
downwards it foretells of a good
rainfall season..
IK is more trusted and highly
used thus the need to marry
with scientific Knowledge.
5. Step 0. Designing
the PSP process
Step 1. Mobilizing
and preparing for a
PSP workshop
Step 2. Facilitating
a PSP workshop
Step 3. Communicating
advisories from a PSP
workshop
.
Step 4.
Feedback,
monitoring and
evaluation
Overview of PSP process and
steps
6.
7.
8. Increases accessibility and
understanding of CI which
allows for planning and
informed decisions
Encourages the multi-sectoral
interactions and
complementarily in planning
and advisory implementation
which promotes SD.
Allows for the utilization of
locally available resources and
structures to further disseminate
and implement advisories
Tree Planting (104,387 trees planted )
Crop diversification ( 2925 farmers)
Early planting
Conservation Agriculture
Winter cropping (1692 farmers.)
FAW prevention and control spraying
Relocation from Flood prone areas
Practice good sanitation and hygiene
Patronization of alternative income
sources i.e. VSL , livestock farming &
backyard garden
Reduce food wastages (e.g. in weddings
and funerals)
10. PSP Processes should be timely
PSP sessions ensure participation of all possible stakeholders on the
ground from the very onset
There is need for Provision of supporting resources for PSP
advisory implementation, Monitoring and Evaluation to ensure
maximum results.
Implementing Partners and leading institutions should ensure
timely dissemination of agreed advisories in the communities.
11. Involvement of chiefs and all other local structures
in all PSP activities is crucial.
There is a need to invest in more weather stations in
the districts to allow for more accurately
downscaled weather information
There is need to, Strengthen coordination of all
NGOs in the district on PSP approach to avoid
duplications but also to promote complementarily
in the various projects in the districts
Editor's Notes
Despite the limited understating the weather forecasts, most communities have very little trust in the scientific weather information thus they are more enclined to use local/indeginous knowledge.
0. Develop a well thought out, locally relevant and appropriate PSP process, and decide the level at which PSPs will be conducted. Form partnerships for sustainability of the process.
1. Engage stakeholders, bring out their information needs for the coming season and use this to plan for targeted workshop outcomes.
2. Multi-stakeholder platform – access, understanding & combining meteorological & local seasonal forecasts, & translation to locally relevant and actionable information for seasonal decision making & planning. Reach a wider and targeted audience who need to use the information
3. Two-way communication and feedback between producers, intermediaries and users of climate information to enabling continuous, iterative and shared learning and improving the PSP process and outcomes.
Two-way communication and feedback between producers, intermediaries and users of climate information enable continuous, iterative and shared learning and improving the PSP process and outcomes.
4. Two-way communication and feedback between producers, intermediaries and users of climate information enabling continuous, iterative and shared learning and improving the PSP process and outcomes.
PSPs use CI to understand the possible scenarios that may come with a particular forecast when these are properly analyzed advisories (messages are formed)
These are figures fro the 2017/2018 growing season